IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,686,909
Granted Patent B2
US 11,686,909 · App. 17/228,577 · Granted Jun 27, 2023

Utility pole localization using distributed acoustic sensing

Inventor: Yue Tian (Princeton, NJ)
Assignee: NEC Corporation
G02B6/4401G01S5/16H04B10/27G02B2006/12138
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,686,909
App. No.
17/228,577
Granted
Jun 27, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Aspects of the present disclosure describe distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS) distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems, methods, and structures that advantageously provide the localization of utility poles along a route of fiber optic cable.

Claims (9)

1. A method for localizing a plurality of utility poles, each suspending a portion of a fiber optic cable, the method comprising:

i) providing a distributed fiber optic sensing (DFOS)/distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) system including:

a DFOS/DAS interrogator in optical communication with the fiber optic cable suspended by the plurality of utility poles, said DFOS/DAS interrogator configured to detect strain changes in the fiber optic cable from DAS signals returned from the fiber optic cable;

ii) continuously operating the DFOS/DAS system to detect the strain changes in the fiber optic cable and recording same, while providing a mechanical impact to one of the plurality of utility poles, the mechanical impact made in a direction substantially parallel to the fiber optic cable, such that a tension strain is created in a length of the fiber optic cable located at the one side of the utility pole mechanically impacted, and a compression strain is created in a length of the fiber optic cable located at another side of the utility pole mechanically impacted;

iii) repeating step ii above for at least three utility poles of the plurality of utility poles suspending the fiber optic cable;

iv) determining strain boundary locations along the length of the fiber optic cable from boundary points between tension and compression in the returned DAS signals resulting from the compression strain and tension strains; and

v) determining, locations of the plurality of utility poles along the length of the fiber optic cable from the determined strain boundary locations.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the mechanical impact is imparted to the utility pole along a same direction as the fiber optic cable.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the mechanical impact is an instant impact.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2023
From: NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC.
To: NEC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 063213/0514 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 12, 2021
From: TIAN, YUE
To: NEC LABORATORIES AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 055896/0614 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63009628 · Apr 14, 2020
Related Publication 20210318504A1 · Oct 14, 2021