IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,178,186
Granted Patent B2
US 12,178,186 · App. 17/237,562 · Granted Dec 31, 2024

Excrement treatment material and method for manufacturing the same

Inventors: Junji Yoshinaga (Tokyo, JP); Shinobu Hatanaka (Tochigi, JP)
Assignee: DAIKI CO., LTD.
A01K1/0155
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,178,186
App. No.
17/237,562
Granted
Dec 31, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

An excrement treatment material is constituted by a water-repellent grain. The grain exhibits a first color before being used, and exhibits a second color that is different from the first color when it is time to replace the grain.

Claims (49)

1. An excrement treatment material constituted by a water-repellent grain, wherein:

the water-repellent grain exhibits a first color before being used, and exhibits a second color that is different from the first color when it is time to replace the water-repellent grain, and

the water-repellent grain before being used has a water repellency of 80% or more as measured by:

dripping water onto a sample of a plurality of the water-repellant grain placed on a strainer, and

1 minute after the dripping, calculating a ratio of water that is passed through the strainer compared to a total amount of water dripped onto the sample.

2. The excrement treatment material according to claim 1 ,

wherein the water-repellent grain contains a coloring material that gradually changes from the first color to the second color as time passes.

3. The excrement treatment material according to claim 2 ,

wherein the coloring material is exposed on a surface of the water-repellent grain.

4. The excrement treatment material according to claim 2 ,

wherein the coloring material changes from the first color to the second color due to fading.

5. The excrement treatment material according to claim 2 ,

wherein the coloring material changes from the first color to the second color due to oxidation.

6. The excrement treatment material according to claim 1 ,

wherein the water-repellent grain is configured so as to exhibit the second color when loss of a surface of the water-repellent grain reaches a predetermined amount.

7. The excrement treatment material according to claim 6 ,

wherein the water-repellent grain contains a coloring material that has the second color, and

the coloring material is present only in a region that is at a predetermined depth or more from the surface of the water-repellent grain.

8. The excrement treatment material according to claim 7 ,

wherein the coloring material is water-insoluble.

9. The excrement treatment material according to claim 1 ,

wherein the water-repellent grain is configured so as to exhibit the second color when moisture that has entered into the water-repellent grain reaches a predetermined amount.

10. The excrement treatment material according to claim 9 ,

wherein the water-repellent grain contains a coloring material that exhibits the second color upon reacting to moisture.

11. The excrement treatment material according to claim 10 ,

wherein the coloring material is present only in a region that is at a predetermined depth or more from a surface of the water-repellent grain.

12. A method for manufacturing an excrement treatment material constituted by a water-repellent grain, the method comprising:

a grain forming step of forming the water-repellent grain,

wherein:

in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed so as to exhibit a first color before being used and exhibit a second color that is different from the first color when it is time to replace the water-repellent grain, and

the water-repellent grain before being used has a water repellency of 80% or more as measured by:

dripping water onto a sample of a plurality of the water-repellant grain placed on a strainer, and

1 minute after the dripping, calculating a ratio of water that is passed through the strainer compared to a total amount of water dripped onto the sample.

13. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 12 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, a granule that constitutes the water-repellent grain is formed through extrusion granulation.

14. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 12 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed containing a coloring material that gradually changes from the first color to the second color as time passes.

15. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 14 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed such that the coloring material is exposed on a surface of the water-repellent grain.

16. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 12 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed so as to exhibit the second color when loss of a surface of the water-repellent grain reaches a predetermined amount.

17. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 16 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed such that a coloring material having the second color is present only in a region that is at a predetermined depth or more from the surface of the water-repellent grain.

18. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 12 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed so as to exhibit the second color when moisture that has entered into the water-repellent grain reaches a predetermined amount.

19. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 18 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed containing a coloring material that exhibits the second color upon reacting to moisture.

20. The method for manufacturing the excrement treatment material according to claim 19 ,

wherein in the grain forming step, the water-repellent grain is formed such that the coloring material is present only in a region that is at a predetermined depth or more from a surface of the water-repellent grain.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Oct 27, 2023
From: DAIKI CO., LTD.
To: DAIKI CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 065382/0072 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 22, 2021
From: YOSHINAGA, JUNJI; HATANAKA, SHINOBU
To: DAIKI CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 056008/0270 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2019-008886 · Jan 23, 2019 · national
Continuity (2)
Continuation PCTJP2019045168 · Nov 19, 2019
Related Publication 20210235662A1 · Aug 5, 2021