Runx3 modified protein for prevention or treatment of cancer
In the present invention, it was confirmed that the modified protein in which the 356 th serine of Runx3 is substituted with alanine has an increased activity of maintaining the complex with Brd2 by more than 10 times compared to the wild-type Runx3, and the apoptosis effect is improved in various cancer cell lines compared to the wild-type Runx3. Therefore, the modified protein in which the 356 th serine of Runx3 is substituted with an amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated by a kinase of the present invention, the polynucleotide coding thereof, the vector carrying the polynucleotide, or the virus or cell transformed with the vector can be used as a therapeutic agent for various cancers.
1. A method for treating cancer comprising administering a modified protein, a polynucleotide encoding the modified protein, a vector carrying the polynucleotide, or a virus or cell transformed with the vector, in a pharmaceutically effective amount to a subject in need thereof,
wherein the modified protein is a Runx3 (Runt-related transcription factor 3) protein in which the 356 th serine according to SEQ ID NO: 2 is substituted with an amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated by a kinase, and wherein the cancer is lung, stomach, or pancreatic cancer.
2. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated by a kinase is one or more selected from the group consisting of alanine (A), isoleucine (I), leucine (L) and valine (V).
3. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein SEQ ID NO: 2 is encoded by a polynucleotide represented by SEQ ID NO: 4.
4. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the vector is linear DNA or plasmid DNA.
5. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the virus is any one selected from the group consisting of retrovirus, adenovirus, herpes simplex virus and lentivirus.
6. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the cell is bacterium.
7. The method for treating cancer according to claim 6 , wherein the bacterium is Listeria, Shigella, Salmonella , or E. coli.
8. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the modified protein binds BRD2 at least 10 times longer than wild-type Runx3 in vitro.
9. The method for treating cancer according to claim 1 , wherein the cancer is lung cancer.
10. The method for treating cancer according to claim 9 , wherein the amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated by a kinase is one or more selected from the group consisting of alanine (A), isoleucine (I), leucine (L) and valine (V).
11. The method for treating cancer according to claim 9 , wherein the amino acid that cannot be phosphorylated is alanine (A).