Display panel and display apparatus including component and transmission areas
In a display panel including a main display area, a component area including a transmission area, and a peripheral area outside the main display area, the display panel includes: a substrate; an inorganic insulating layer over the substrate and including a first hole corresponding to the transmission area; a planarization layer over the inorganic insulating layer; a pixel definition layer over the planarization layer and having a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm; and a thin film encapsulation layer over the pixel definition layer, wherein an angle between a side surface of the pixel definition layer and an upper surface of the planarization layer is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
1. A display panel including a main display area, a component area including a transmission area, and a peripheral area outside the main display area, the display panel comprising:
a substrate;
an inorganic insulating layer over the substrate and including a first hole corresponding to the transmission area;
a planarization layer over the inorganic insulating layer;
a pixel definition layer over the planarization layer and having a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm; and
a thin film encapsulation layer over the pixel definition layer,
wherein an angle between a side surface of the pixel definition layer and an upper surface of the planarization layer is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
2. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein the pixel definition layer has a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm from the upper surface of the planarization layer.
3. The display panel of claim 1 , wherein a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer are sequentially stacked in the thin film encapsulation layer, and the organic encapsulation layer is in the first hole.
4. The display panel of claim 3 , wherein the planarization layer includes a second hole corresponding to the transmission area, the pixel definition layer includes a third hole corresponding to the transmission area, and the organic encapsulation layer is in the second hole and the third hole.
5. The display panel of claim 4 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer over the transmission area has a flat upper surface.
6. The display panel of claim 4 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer over the transmission area includes a concave portion.
7. The display panel of claim 6 , wherein a distance from a bottom surface of an upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer to a top surface of the upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer is more than 0 μm and less than or equal to 2 μm.
8. The display panel of claim 4 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer over the transmission area includes a convex portion.
9. The display panel of claim 8 , wherein a distance from a bottom surface of an upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer to a top surface of the upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer is more than 0 μm and less than or equal to 2 μm.
10. The display panel of claim 1 , further comprising:
a main display element over the planarization layer corresponding to the main display area; and
an auxiliary display element over the planarization layer corresponding to the component area.
11. The display panel of claim 10 , wherein the main display element includes a first pixel electrode, the auxiliary display element includes a second pixel electrode, and the pixel definition layer exposes at least a portion of the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode.
12. The display panel of claim 1 , further comprising a touch screen layer over the thin film encapsulation layer,
wherein a first touch insulating layer, a second touch insulating layer, and a third touch insulating layer are sequentially stacked in the touch screen layer, and
the touch screen layer includes a first touch electrode between the first touch insulating layer and the second touch insulating layer and a second touch electrode between the second touch insulating layer and the third touch insulating layer.
13. The display panel of claim 12 , wherein the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode at least partially overlap the pixel definition layer.
14. The display panel of claim 1 , further comprising a bottom metal layer arranged between the substrate and the inorganic insulating layer in the component area and including a bottom hole corresponding to the transmission area.
15. A display panel including a main display area, a component area including a transmission area, and a peripheral area outside the main display area, the display panel comprising:
a substrate;
an inorganic insulating layer over the substrate and including a first hole corresponding to the transmission area;
a pixel definition layer arranged over the inorganic insulating layer and having a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm; and
a thin film encapsulation layer over the pixel definition layer and including a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer,
wherein the organic encapsulation layer includes a concave portion or a convex portion.
16. The display panel of claim 15 , wherein a distance from a bottom surface of an upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer to a top surface of the upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer is more than 0 μm and less than or equal to 2 μm.
17. The display panel of claim 15 , further comprising a planarization layer between the inorganic insulating layer and the pixel definition layer,
wherein the pixel definition layer has a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm from an upper surface of the planarization layer.
18. The display panel of claim 17 , wherein an angle between a side surface of the pixel definition layer and the upper surface of the planarization layer is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
19. The display panel of claim 15 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer is in the first hole.
20. A display apparatus comprising:
a display panel including a main display area, a component area including a transmission area, and a peripheral area outside the main display area; and
a component under the display panel to correspond to the component area,
the display panel comprising:
a substrate;
an inorganic insulating layer over the substrate and including a first hole corresponding to the transmission area;
a planarization layer over the inorganic insulating layer;
a pixel definition layer over the planarization layer and having a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm; and
a thin film encapsulation layer over the pixel definition layer,
wherein an angle between a side surface of the pixel definition layer and an upper surface of the planarization layer is 30 degrees to 40 degrees.
21. The display apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the component includes an imaging device or a sensor.
22. The display apparatus of claim 20 , wherein the pixel definition layer has a thickness of 1.3 μm to 2 μm from the upper surface of the planarization layer.
23. The display apparatus of claim 20 , wherein a first inorganic encapsulation layer, an organic encapsulation layer, and a second inorganic encapsulation layer are sequentially stacked in the thin film encapsulation layer, and the organic encapsulation layer is in the first hole.
24. The display apparatus of claim 23 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer over the transmission area has a flat upper surface.
25. The display apparatus of claim 23 , wherein the organic encapsulation layer over the transmission area includes a concave portion or a convex portion.
26. The display apparatus of claim 25 , wherein a distance from a bottom surface of an upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer to a top surface of the upper surface of the organic encapsulation layer is more than 0 μm and less than or equal to 2 μm.