IMU-assisted polarization division multiplexed MIMO wireless communication
Methods ( 10, 30 ) and devices ( 20, 40 ) for performing radio transmissions in a wireless communication network are provided. A method ( 30 ) associated with a wireless terminal (40, 40A) which performs radio transmissions in the wireless communication network comprises: receiving ( 31 ) a multiple input multiple output, MIMO, transmission from an access node ( 20 ) of the wireless communication network; estimating ( 32 ) a spatial orientation (θ, (ϕ)) of an antenna array ( 42 ) of the wireless terminal ( 40, 40 A) based on measurements performed by at least one sensor ( 43 ) of the wireless terminal ( 40, 40 A); and based on the estimated spatial orientation (θ, (ϕ)), filtering out (33) a polarization crosstalk from the received MIMO transmission, the polarization crosstalk being associated with the spatial orientation (θ, (ϕ)) of the antenna array ( 42 ) of the wireless terminal ( 40, 40 A).
1. A method of performing radio transmissions in a wireless communication network, the method comprising, in a wireless terminal:
receiving a multiple input multiple output, MIMO, transmission from an access node of the wireless communication network;
estimating a spatial orientation of an antenna array of the wireless terminal based on measurements performed by at least one sensor of the wireless terminal; and
based on the estimated spatial orientation, filtering out a polarization crosstalk from the received MIMO transmission,
the polarization crosstalk being associated with the spatial orientation of the antenna array of the wireless terminal.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein
the MIMO transmission
uses a first set of time-frequency resources,
uses a first MIMO spatial channel,
uses a first receive polarization state; and
the polarization crosstalk is associated with a further MIMO transmission by the access node, wherein the further MIMO transmission
uses a second set of time-frequency resources which at least partially overlaps the first set of time-frequency resources,
uses a second MIMO spatial channel which at least partially overlaps the first MIMO spatial channel, and
uses a second receive polarization state which differs from the first receive polarization state.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein
based on the estimated spatial orientation, the wireless terminal filtering out the polarization crosstalk further comprises:
the wireless terminal filtering outer the polarization cross-talk based on a terminal-specific filter function using the estimated spatial orientation as an input.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein
the filter function is pre-configured in the wireless terminal.
5. The method of claim 3 , wherein
the filter function comprises a filter matrix.
6. The method of claim 5 , further comprising:
determining a condition of a channel matrix representing the filtered channel.
7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
in response to determining that the channel matrix is ill-conditioned: triggering the access node to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein
the channel matrix is ill-conditioned if a condition number of an inverse of the filter matrix exceeds a condition number threshold.
9. The method of claim 7 , wherein:
the channel matrix is ill-conditioned if an overall power of the inverse of the filter matrix is less than an overall power threshold.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein
triggering the access node to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
triggering the access node to use a different first set of time-frequency resources.
11. The method of claim 7 , wherein
triggering the access node to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
triggering the access node to use different precoding vectors for the MIMO transmissions.
12. A wireless terminal, comprising:
at least one sensor;
an antenna array having antenna elements being associated with respective ones of two mutually orthogonal polarization planes; and
a processor being arranged for
receiving a multiple input multiple output, MIMO, transmission from an access node of the wireless communication network;
estimating a spatial orientation of the antenna array of the wireless terminal based on measurements performed by the at least one sensor of the wireless terminal; and
based on the estimated spatial orientation, filtering out a polarization crosstalk from the received MIMO transmission,
the polarization crosstalk being associated with the spatial orientation of the antenna array of the wireless terminal.
13. A method of controlling radio transmissions in a wireless communication network, the method comprising in an access node of the wireless communication network:
controlling a first multiple input multiple output, MIMO, transmission between the access node and a first wireless terminal
to use a first set of time-frequency resources,
to use a first MIMO spatial channel, and
to use a first transmit polarization state;
controlling a second MIMO transmission between the access node and a second wireless terminal
to use a second set of time-frequency resources which at least partially overlaps the first set of time-frequency resources,
to use a second MIMO spatial channel which at least partially overlaps the first MIMO spatial channel, and
to use a second transmit polarization state which differs from the first transmit polarization state;
the controlling of the MIMO transmissions comprising precoding the MIMO transmissions to allow for a filtering of mutual polarization crosstalk of the MIMO transmissions,
the respective polarization crosstalk being associated with a spatial orientation of an antenna array of the respective wireless terminal.
14. The method of claim 13 , wherein precoding the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
the first MIMO transmission being mapped into a null-space of a second channel matrix of the second MIMO transmission, and
the second MIMO transmission being mapped into a null-space of a first channel matrix of the first MIMO transmission.
15. The method of claim 13 , further comprising
receiving, from any one of the wireless terminals, a trigger to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein
receiving, from any one of the wireless terminals, a trigger to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
receiving a trigger to use a different set of time-frequency resources.
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein
receiving, from any one of the wireless terminals, a trigger to improve an isolation of the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
receiving a trigger to use different precoding vectors for the MIMO transmissions.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein
precoding the MIMO transmissions further comprises:
precoding the first MIMO transmission based on a vector of and on the second channel matrix of the second MIMO transmission, and
precoding the second MIMO transmission based on a vector of and on the first channel matrix of the first MIMO transmission.