T cell receptor constructs and uses thereof
The present disclosure provides T cell receptors (TCRs) against peptide-MHC complexes, isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding TCRs against peptide-MHC complexes, T cells expressing TCRs against peptide-MHC complexes, and pharmaceutical compositions for use in the treatment of diseases.
1. A recombinant nucleic acid encoding a T cell receptor (TCR) comprising a TCR beta chain construct comprising a beta chain complementarity determining region 1 (CDR1), a beta chain complementarity determining region 2 (CDR2), and a beta chain complementarity determining region 3 (CDR3); and a TCR alpha chain construct comprising an alpha chain CDR1, an alpha chain CDR2, and an alpha chain CDR3, wherein the beta chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 50; the beta chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 51; the beta chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 52; the alpha chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 47; the alpha chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 48; and the alpha chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 49, wherein the TCR specifically binds to a mutated RAS epitope in complex with a human MHC encoded by an HLA-A11:01 allele, wherein the mutated RAS epitope has a sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 45 or 46, and wherein the recombinant nucleic acid is comprised in a vector.
2. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the TCR beta chain construct comprises a variable region having an amino acid sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 58.
3. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 2 , wherein the TCR beta chain construct comprises a variable region having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 58.
4. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the TCR alpha chain construct comprises a variable region having an amino acid sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 55.
5. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 4 , wherein, the TCR alpha chain construct comprises a variable region having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 55.
6. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the TCR beta chain construct comprises an amino acid sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 60.
7. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the TCR alpha chain construct comprises an amino acid sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 59.
8. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the TCR comprises a TCR beta chain construct having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 60 and a TCR alpha chain construct having an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 59.
9. A cell comprising the recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 .
10. The recombinant nucleic acid of claim 1 , wherein the recombinant nucleic acid is operably linked to a promoter.
11. A recombinant nucleic acid encoding a TCR construct comprising:
a TCR beta chain construct comprising a beta chain complementarity determining region 1 (CDR1), a beta chain complementarity determining region 2 (CDR2), and a beta chain complementarity determining region 3 (CDR3), and
a TCR alpha chain construct comprising an alpha chain CDR1, an alpha chain CDR2, and an alpha chain CDR3, wherein:
(a) the beta chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 66, the beta chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 67, the beta chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 68, the alpha chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 63, the alpha chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 64, and the alpha chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 65; or
(b) the beta chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 82, the beta chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 83, the beta chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 84, the alpha chain CDR1 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 79, the alpha chain CDR2 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 80, and the alpha chain CDR3 has an amino acid sequence as set forth in SEQ ID NO: 81;
wherein the TCR construct recognizes and binds to an epitope from human RAS comprising a point mutation G12V, the epitope being in a human MHC-protein complex, wherein a human MHC-protein of the human MHC-protein complex is an HLA antigen encoded by an HLA A03:01 allele, and wherein the epitope comprises a sequence set forth in SEQ ID NOs: 45 or 46.
12. The cell of claim 9 , wherein the cell is a T cell.
13. The cell of claim 9 , wherein the cell is from a human subject having cancer cells having a RAS G12V mutation.
14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising:
(a) the cell of claim 9 ; and
(b) a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or diluent.
15. A method of treating cancer in a subject in need thereof comprising administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of claim 14 .
16. A method of identifying a subject with cancer as a candidate for a therapeutic, the method comprising (a) identifying the subject as a subject that expresses a protein encoded by an HLA-A11:01 allele, and (b) administering the therapeutic, wherein the therapeutic is the pharmaceutical composition of claim 14 .
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the cancer is a cancer selected from the group consisting of adenocarcinoma of the biliary tract, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, breast carcinoma, cervical adenocarcinoma, colon adenocarcinoma, colon adenoma, neuroblastoma (autonomic ganglia), acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, Burkitt's lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, plasma cell myeloma, hepatocellular carcinoma, large cell carcinoma, non-small cell carcinoma, ductal carcinoma, endocrine tumor, prostrate adenocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, malignant melanoma, angiosarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, liposarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, myxoma, malignant fibrous histiocytoma, pleomorphic sarcoma, germinoma, seminoma, anaplastic carcinoma, follicular carcinoma, papillary carcinoma and Hurthle cell carcinoma.