Alloy metal plate and deposition mask including alloy metal plate
In an alloy metal plate according to an embodiment, diffraction intensity of a (111) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (111), diffraction intensity of a (200) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (200), diffraction intensity of a (220) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (220), a diffraction intensity ratio of I (200) is defined by the following Equation 1, and a diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2. At this time, the A is 0.5 to 0.6, the B is 0.3 to 0.5, and the value A may be larger than a value B. A=I (200)/{ I (200)+ I (220)+ I (111)} [Equation 1] The diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2. B=I (220)/{ I (200)+ I (220)+ I (111)} [Equation 2] In addition, in an iron (Fe)-nickel (Ni) alloy metal plate of a deposition mask for OLED pixel deposition according to an embodiment, the metal plate is formed of a plurality of crystal grains, and the maximum area of the crystal grains measured over the entire area of the metal plate is 700 μm 2 or less.
1. A deposition mask including an iron (Fe) and a nickel (Ni) of metal materials for OLED pixel deposition, wherein the deposition mask comprises a metal plate including an iron (Fe)-nickel (Ni) alloy,
wherein the metal plate comprises a deposition region and a non-deposition region other than the deposition region for forming a deposition pattern, wherein the deposition region includes a plurality of effective portions and an ineffective portion other than the effective portions, wherein one of the effective portions includes:
a plurality of small surface holes formed on one surface of the deposition mask;
a plurality of large surface holes formed on another surface of the deposition mask opposite to the one surface;
a plurality of through-holes communicating the small surface holes and the large surface holes of the deposition mask; and
an island portion formed on the other surface of the deposition mask, and disposed between the plurality of through-holes,
wherein the metal plate is formed of a plurality of crystal grains, and a maximum area of the crystal grains measured over an entire area of the metal plate is 700 μm 2 or less, and wherein when measuring from small crystal grains in all crystal grains measured over the entire area of the metal plate, a maximum area of 95% of the small crystal grains is 60 μm 2 or less.
2. The deposition mask of claim 1 , wherein a quantity per unit area of the plurality of crystal grains is 0.20 ea/μm 2 to 0.25 ea/μm 2 .
3. The deposition mask of claim 2 , wherein for the quantity of crystal grains per unit area, an area of 1 μm*1 μm was defined as the unit area after measuring a number of entire crystal grains in an area of 300 μm*300 μm out of the surface of the entire metal plate, and the quantity of crystal grains per unit area was measured.
4. A deposition mask including an iron (Fe) and a nickel (Ni) of metal materials for OLED pixel deposition, wherein the deposition mask comprises a metal plate including an iron (Fe)-nickel (Ni) alloy,
wherein the metal plate comprises a deposition region and a non-deposition region other than the deposition region for forming a deposition pattern,
wherein the deposition region includes a plurality of effective portions and an ineffective portion other than the effective portions, wherein one of the effective portions includes:
a plurality of small surface holes formed on one surface of the deposition mask;
a plurality of large surface holes formed on another surface of the deposition mask opposite to the one surface;
a plurality of through-holes communicating the small surface holes and the large surface holes of the deposition mask; and
an island portion formed on the other surface of the deposition mask, and disposed between the plurality of through-holes,
wherein the metal plate is formed of a plurality of crystal grains, and a maximum area of the crystal grains measured over an entire area of the metal plate is 700 μm 2 or less, and wherein a maximum particle diameter of the crystal grains measured in the entire area of the metal plate is 30 μm or less.
5. The deposition mask of claim 4 , wherein the particle diameter of the crystal grain is measured by the following Equation.
2*√{square root over (area/π)}
6. The deposition mask of claim 4 , wherein a quantity per unit area of the plurality of crystal grains is 0.20 ea/μm 2 to 0.25 ea/μm 2 .
7. The deposition mask of claim 6 , wherein for the quantity of crystal grains per unit area, an area of 1 μm*1 μm was defined as the unit area after measuring a number of entire crystal grains in an area of 300 μm*300 μm out of the surface of the entire metal plate, and the quantity of crystal grains per unit area was measured.
8. A deposition mask including an iron (Fe) and a nickel (Ni) of metal materials for OLED pixel deposition, wherein the deposition mask comprises a metal plate including an iron (Fe)-nickel (Ni) alloy,
wherein the metal plate comprises a deposition region and a non-deposition region other than the deposition region for forming a deposition pattern,
wherein the deposition region includes a plurality of effective portions and an ineffective portion other than the effective portions, wherein one of the effective portions includes:
a plurality of small surface holes formed on one surface of the deposition mask;
a plurality of large surface holes formed on another surface of the deposition mask opposite to the one surface;
a plurality of through-holes communicating the small surface holes and the large surface holes of the deposition mask; and
an island portion formed on the other surface of the deposition mask, and disposed between the plurality of through-holes,
wherein the metal plate is formed of a plurality of crystal grains, and a maximum area of the crystal grains measured over an entire area of the metal plate is 700 μm 2 or less, and wherein when measuring from small crystal grains in all crystal grains measured over the entire area of the metal plate, a maximum particle diameter of 95% of the small crystal grains is 9 μm or less.
9. The deposition mask of claim 8 , wherein a quantity per unit area of the plurality of crystal grains is 0.20 ea/μm 2 to 0.25 ea/μm 2 .
10. The deposition mask of claim 9 , wherein for the quantity of crystal grains per unit area, an area of 1 μm*1 μm was defined as the unit area after measuring a number of entire crystal grains in an area of 300 μm*300 μm out of the surface of the entire metal plate, and the quantity of crystal grains per unit area was measured.