IP Library Granted Patent US 12,259,651
Granted Patent B2
US 12,259,651 · App. 17/283,457 · Granted Mar 25, 2025

Photosensitive, inorganic ligand-capped inorganic nanocrystals

Inventors: Dmitri V. Talapin (La Grange Park, IL); Yuanyuan Wang (Nanjing, CN); Jia-Ahn Pan (Chicago, IL); Haoqi Wu (Chicago, IL)
Assignee: THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
G03F7/0042G03F7/0043G03F7/0045G03F7/008G03F7/20G03F7/32
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,259,651
App. No.
17/283,457
Granted
Mar 25, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Ligand-capped inorganic particles, dispersions of the ligand-capped inorganic particles, and films composed of the ligand-capped inorganic particles are provided. Also provided are methods of patterning the films and electronic, photonic, and optoelectronic devices that incorporate the films. The ligands include bifunctional ligands and two-component ligand systems that include a photosensitive group, cation, or molecule.

Claims (33)

1. Ligand-capped inorganic crystals comprising:

inorganic crystals, each crystal having a surface;

alkyl carbamate anions bound to the surfaces of the inorganic crystals; and

photosensitive cations or photosensitive non-ionic molecules associated with the inorganic crystals.

2. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 , wherein the photosensitive cations or photosensitive non-ionic molecules are photoacid generators.

3. A solid film comprising the ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 on a substrate.

4. A method of patterning the film of claim 1 , the method comprising:

irradiating a first portion of the film with radiation, wherein the interaction between the radiation and the photosensitive cations or photosensitive non-ionic molecules results in the chemical modification of the film, while preventing a second portion of the film from being irradiated by the radiation; and

contacting the film with a solvent that dissolves the second portion of the film, but not the first portion of the film.

5. Ligand-capped inorganic crystals comprising:

inorganic crystals, each crystal having a surface;

inorganic anions bound to the surfaces of the inorganic crystals; and

2-phenyl-2-(-5-((tosyloxy)imino)thiophen-2-ylidene) acetonitrile molecules associated with the inorganic crystals.

6. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 5 , wherein the inorganic anions comprise metal halide anions.

7. A solid film comprising the ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 5 on a substrate.

8. A method of patterning the film of claim 7 , the method comprising:

irradiating a first portion of the film with radiation, wherein the interaction between the radiation and the 2-phenyl-2-(-5-((tosyloxy)imino)thiophen-2-ylidene) acetonitrile molecules results in the chemical modification of the film, while preventing a second portion of the film from being irradiated by the radiation; and

contacting the film with a solvent that dissolves the second portion of the film, but not the first portion of the film.

9. Ligand-capped inorganic crystals comprising:

inorganic crystals, each crystal having a surface;

inorganic anions bound to the surfaces of the inorganic crystals; and

1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonyl chloride molecules associated with the inorganic crystals.

10. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 9 , wherein the inorganic anions comprise metal halide anions.

11. A solid film comprising the ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 9 on a substrate.

12. A method of patterning the film of claim 11 , the method comprising:

irradiating a first portion of the film with radiation, wherein the interaction between the radiation and the 1,2-naphthoquinonediazide-4-sulfonyl chloride molecules results in the chemical modification of the film, while preventing a second portion of the film from being irradiated by the radiation; and

contacting the film with a solvent that dissolves the second portion of the film, but not the first portion of the film.

13. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl carbamate anions are selected from butyl carbamate anions, propyl carbamate anions, pentyl carbamate anions, hexyl carbamate anions, and octyl carbamate anions.

14. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 , comprising the photosensitive cations associated with the inorganic crystals.

15. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 , comprising the photosensitive non-ionic molecules associated with the inorganic crystals.

16. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 1 , wherein the alkyl carbamate anions do not absorb radiation in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum.

17. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 5 , wherein the inorganic anions comprise metal chalcogenide anions.

18. The ligand-capped inorganic crystals of claim 9 , wherein the inorganic anions comprise metal chalcogenide anions.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2022
From: PAN, JIA-AHN; WANG, YUANYUAN; TALAPIN, DMITRI; WU, HAOQI
To: THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
Reel/Frame 061979/0887 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded Feb 23, 2022
From: UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
To: NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
Reel/Frame 059221/0532 →
Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 62897748 · Sep 9, 2019
Provisional Application 62853448 · May 28, 2019
Provisional Application 62746710 · Oct 17, 2018
Related Publication 20220011664A1 · Jan 13, 2022
References Cited (55)
US 6379635B2 · O'Brien et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 7294449B1 · Gudeman · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 9346998B2 · Talapin et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 10551553B2 · Dubrow et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20070287096A1 · Ohsawa · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20110059264A1 · Park et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20140346442A1 · Nag et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150185616A1 · Cooper et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150228866A1 · Daniels et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150234272A1 · Sarma et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20170285477A1 · Tanigaki · 2017 [cited by examiner]
US 20180009659A1 · Naasani · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180011346A1 · Naasani · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180370800A1 · Smith et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20200172802A1 · Ahn et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200249570A1 · Talapin et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20220011664A1 · Talapin et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20230341770A1 · Talapin · 2023 [cited by examiner]
CN 103450904B · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 105992807A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 106032468A · 2016 [cited by applicant]
CN 108102640A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
JP 2015157807A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP 2015172741A · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP 2018502327A · 2018 [cited by applicant]
KR 20160103068 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
KR 20160103068A · 2016 [cited by examiner]
WO WO2015118346A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
WO WO2016102157A1 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
Sean E. Doris et al., “Mechanistic Insight into the Formation of Cationic Naked Nanocrystals Generated under Equilibrium Control,” [cited by applicant]
Evelyn L. Rosen et al., “Exceptionally Mild Reactive Stripping of Native Ligands from Nanocrystal Surfaces by Using Meerwein's Salt**,” [cited by applicant]
Pang, Sin-Yi, et al. “Universal strategy for HF-free facile and rapid synthesis of two-dimensional MXenes as multifunctional energy materials,” [cited by applicant]
Dong, Angang, et al., “A generalized ligand-exchange strategy enabling sequential surface functionalization of colloidal nanocrystals,” [cited by applicant]
Enomoto, Kazuyuki, et al., “Novel electron-beam-induced reaction of a sulfonium salt in the solid state,” [cited by applicant]
Kazuki Kasahara et al., “Nanoparticle photoresist studies for EUV lithography,” Extreme Ultraviolet (EUV) Lithography V11, edited by Eric M. Panning Kenneth A. Goldberg, Proc. of SPIE, vol. 10143, 1014305 © 2017 SPIE, C… [cited by applicant]
Masamitsu Shirai, “Non-ionic Photoacid Generators for i-Line: Synthesis, Photochemistry and Application to Photocrosslinking System,” Department of Applied Chemistry, Osaka Prefecture University; pp. 1-8. [cited by applicant]
Choi, Ji-Hyuk, et al., “Exploiting the colloidal nanocrystal library to construct electronic devices,” [cited by applicant]
Subramani, Chandramouleeswaran et al. “Direct photopatterning of light-activated gold nanoparticles,” [cited by applicant]
Kim, Won Jin, et al. “Photothermal-reaction-assisted two-photon lithography of silver nanocrystals capped with thermally cleavable ligands,” [cited by applicant]
Brutchey et al., “Nanocrystal ligand exchange with 1, 2, 3, 4-thiatriazole-5-thiolate and its facile in situ conversion to thiocyanate,” [cited by applicant]
Kim, Won Jin et al. “Robust microstructures using UV photopatternable semiconductor nanocrystals,” [cited by applicant]
Lu, C. H. et al. “Fabrication and characterization of stable ultrathin film micropatterns containing CdS nanoparticles,” [cited by applicant]
Jun, Shinae et al. “Photopatterned semiconductor nanocrystals and their electroluminescence from hybrid light-emitting devices,” [cited by applicant]
Park, Jong-Jin et al. “Photopatternable quantum dots forming quasi-ordered arrays,” [cited by applicant]
Mentzel, Tamar S. et al. “Nanopatterned Electrically Conductive Films of Semiconductor Nanocrystals,” [cited by applicant]
Chen, Peter E. et al. “Tight binding of carboxylate, phosphonate, and carbamate anions to stoichiometric CdSe nanocrystals,” [cited by applicant]
The extended European Search Report issued on Nov. 9, 2020 for EP Patent Application No. 18788500.9; pp. 1-3. [cited by applicant]
Yuanyuan Wang et al., “Direct optical lithography of functional inorganic nanomaterials,” [cited by applicant]
The Notice of Reasons for Rejection dated Nov. 13, 2023 (mailed Nov. 21, 2023) issued for Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-172262; pp. 1-5. [cited by applicant]
David H. Webber et al., “Nanocrystal ligand exchange with 1,2,3,4-thiatriazole-5-thiolate and its facile in situ conversion to thiocyanate,” Dalton Trans., 2012, vol. 41, No. 26, pp. 7835-7838. www.rsc.org/dalton. [cited by applicant]
Non-Final Office Action issued for U.S. Appl. No. 16/604,045 on Nov. 29, 2022; pp. 1-16. [cited by applicant]
Prem Prabhakaran et al., “Quantum dots (QDs) for photonic applications,” [cited by applicant]
Shobha Shukla et al., “Two-Photon Lithography of Sub-Wavelength Metallic Structures in a Polymer Matrix,” [cited by applicant]
Taiwan Examination Report and Search Report issue on Aug. 16, 2023 for Taiwan Patent Application No. 108137241; pp. 1-7. [cited by applicant]
Japanese Office Action issued for JP Patent Application No. 2021-521027 dated Oct. 17, 023; pp. 1-2. [cited by applicant]