Quantum circuit based system configured to model physical or chemical systems
There is provided a quantum circuit based system configured to model infinite-size systems, in which one or more quantum circuits are configured as an infinite tensor network representation of quantum states of effectively infinite physical or chemical systems.
1. A quantum circuit based system configured to model drug-like molecules, in which one or more quantum circuits are configured as an infinite tensor network representation of quantum states of the drug-like molecules;
in which an infinite tensor network is used to represent a repeating crystal structure of the drug-like molecules with a naturally repeating structure;
and in which the quantum circuit based system is configured to determine or predict chemical properties for candidate drug-like molecules.
2. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 that is implemented using a machine learning system.
3. The quantum circuit based system of claim 2 , in which the machine learning system is a quantum machine learning circuit based on the infinite tensor network, obtained by embedding infinite tensors in networks into unitary gates.
4. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , implemented using quantum computers with quantum circuits configured as infinite tensor networks.
5. The quantum circuit based system of claim 4 , in which the quantum circuits are configured as an infinite tensor network representation of a classical system with the naturally repeating structure.
6. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , in which a quantum circuit or a classical tensor network simulation is used for calculating an environment of the infinite tensor network.
7. The quantum circuit based system of claim 6 , in which a quantum algorithm is used to predict a property, such as energy density or an expectation value of an operator, of the drug-like molecules.
8. The quantum circuit based system of claim 6 , in which a quantum algorithm is used to optimise a cost function or a machine learning inspired cost function that has been trained on a periodic system.
9. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , in which a property of the infinite tensor network including an environment is computed and tuned by sampling an output of a quantum circuit configured as the infinite tensor network.
10. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , configured to predict or determine one or more of: energy transfer, organic LED and photovoltaic material properties, light absorption properties, melting point, and permeability associated with the drug-like molecules.
11. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , configured to calculate energy densities or other properties of the drug-like molecules.
12. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , configured to predict possible crystal structures of a solid and associated probabilities.
13. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , configured to predict quantities based on crystal structures associated with the drug-like molecules.
14. The quantum circuit based system of claim 1 , configured to simulate and calculate energies of excited states of the drug-like molecules.
15. A drug-like molecule identified, selected or optimized using the quantum circuit based system of claim 1 .
16. A material or other substance identified, selected or optimized using the quantum circuit based system of claim 1 .
17. A computer implemented method of modeling drug-like molecules, including a step of configuring one or more quantum circuits as an infinite tensor network representation of quantum states of the drug like molecules;
in which an infinite tensor network is used to represent a repeating crystal structure of the drug-like molecules with a naturally repeating structure;
and in which a quantum circuit based system is configured to determine or predict chemical properties for candidate drug-like molecules.