Cyclic pantetheine derivatives and uses thereof
The present disclosure relates to compounds of Formula (P) or (II′-0): (Formulae (I′), (II′-0)), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof. The present disclosure also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and therapeutic and diagnostic uses of the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions.
1. A compound of Formula (I′):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein:
T is
R 1 is —C(═O)R 1b , —C(═O)R 1z ,
—C(═O)—(CH═CH) n —R 1a ,
—C(═O)CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —R 1a ,
—C(═O)CH(R 1a )—[C(═O)CH(R 1a )] p —[CH 2 ] q —R 1a ,
—C(═O)CH 2 —[CH(OR 1c )—CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —R 1a , —C(═O)CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH(OR 1c )—CH 2 ] r —[CH 2 ] q —R 1a , —C(═O)CH 2 —[CH(OR 1c )—CH 2 ] r —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —R 1a , —C(═O)OR 1c , C(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , —C(═O)—CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)—[CH 2 ] q —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)—CH 2 CH 2 —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q — C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)—[CH 2 ] q —C(═O)R 1z , —C(═O)—CH 2 CH 2 —C(═O)R 1z , —C(═O)CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q — C(═O)R 1z ,
each R 1a is independently H, oxo, halogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —OR 1c , —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , —N(R 1c ) 2 , —N(R 1c )C(═O)R 1b , —N(R 1c )C(═O)R 1z , —N(R 1c )C(═O)OR 1c , —OC(═O)R 1b , —OC(═O)R 1z , —OC(═O)OR 1c , —OSi(R 1g ) 3 , —SC(═O)R 1b , —SC(═O)R 1z , —SC(═O)OR 1c , —SC(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , —C(═O)R 1b , —C(═O)R 1z , —SR 1a , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1b is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —C(═O)—(CH 2 )q-C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1c is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ; or two R 1c together with the one or more intervening atoms to which they are connected, form C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, wherein the C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1d is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1e is independently H, halogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , —N(R 1g ) 2 , —N(R 1g )C(═O)R 1f , —N(R 1g )C(═O)R 1z , —N(R 1g )C(═O)OR 1g , —OC(═O)R 1f , —OC(═O)R 1z , —OC(═O)OR 1g , —OSi(R 1g ) 3 , —SR 1g , —N + (R 1g ) 3 , —SC(═O)R 1f , —SC(═O)R 1z , —SC(═O)OR 1g , —SC(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , —C(═O)R 1f , —C(═O)R 1z , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1f is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —OSi(R 1g ) 3 , —CH 2 C(═O)OR 1g , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1g is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1z is independently
each n is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20;
each p is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20;
each q is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20; and
each r is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20.
2. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of Formula (I′):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein:
each T is independently
each R t is independently R 1 , R 1a , or R 1b ; or
two R t , together with the one or more intervening atoms they are attached to, form a C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, wherein C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl or C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl is optionally substituted with one or more Ria;
t is an integer ranging from 0 to 5;
each R 1a is independently H, oxo, halogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —OR 1c , —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , —N(R 1c ) 2 , —N(R 1c )C(═O)R 1b , —N(R 1c )C(═O)R 1z , —N(R 1c )C(═O)OR 1c , —OC(═O)R 1b , —OC(═O)R 1z , —OC(═O)OR 1c , —SC(═O)R 1b , —SC(═O)R 1z , —SC(═O)OR 1c , —SC(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , —C(═O)R 1b , —C(═O)R 1z , —SR 1a , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1b is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —C(═O)—(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)N(R 1c ) 2 , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1c is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1d is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 1e is independently H, halogen, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , —N(R 1g ) 2 , —N(R 1g )C(═O)R 1f , —N(R 1g )C(═O)R 1z , —N(R 1g )C(═O)OR 1g , —OC(═O)R 1f , —OC(═O)R 1z , —OC(═O)OR 1g , —SR 1g , —N + (R 1g ) 3 , —SC(═O)R 1f , —SC(═O)R 1z , —SC(═O)OR 1g , —SC(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , —C(═O)R 1f , —C(═O)R 1z , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1f is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, —CH 2 C(═O)OR 1g , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)N(R 1g ) 2 , or R 1z , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, or C 2 -C 20 alkynyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1g is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1z ;
each R 1z is independently
each n is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20;
each p is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20;
each q is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20; and
each r is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 20.
3. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein
each R 1c is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl), wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 2 -C 20 alkynyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl) is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e ;
each R 12 is independently
4. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1a is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —OR 1c , —C(═O)OR 1c , —C(═O)R 1b , —C(═O)R 1z , or R 1z .
5. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1b is independently C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —C(═O)—(CH 2 ) q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH 2 —[C(═O)CH 2 ] p —[CH 2 ] q —C(═O)OR 1c , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1c , or R 1z .
6. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1c is independently H, C 1-20 alkyl, C 2-20 alkenyl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl).
7. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, each R 1d is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl, C 3 -C 12 aryl, C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl, —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 cycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heterocycloalkyl), —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 aryl), or —(C 1 -C 20 alkyl)-(C 3 -C 12 heteroaryl).
8. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1e is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1g , —C(═O)OR 1f , —C(═O)R 1z , —N(R 1g )C(═O)R 1z , —OC(═O)R 1z , —N + (R 1g ) 3 , or R 1z .
9. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1f is independently H, C 1 -C 20 alkyl, C 2 -C 20 alkenyl, —CH 2 C(═O)OR 1g , —CH═CH—C(═O)OR 1g , or —C(═O)OR 1g , R 1z .
10. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 1z is independently
11. The compound of claim 1 , being of Formula (I′-1) or (I′-2):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
12. The compound of claim 1 , wherein T is
and R 1 is —C(═O)—R 1a , —C(═O)—CH 2 —R 1a , —C(═O)—CH 2 CH 2 —R 1a or —C(═O)—CH═CH—R 1a , wherein R 1a is C 1 -C 20 alkyl, —C(═O)R 1b , or —C(═O)OR 1c , wherein the C 1 -C 20 alkyl is optionally substituted with one or more R 1e .
13. The compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein T is
and R 1 is —C(═O)—CH 3 , —C(═O)—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 3 , —C(═O)—CH 2 —C(═O)—CH 3 , —C(═O)—CH 2 CH 2 —C(═O)OH, —C(═O)—CH 2 CH 2 —C(═O)OCH 3 , —C(═O)—CH═CH—CH 3 , —C(═O)—CH═CH—C(═O)OH, or —C(═O)—CH═CH—C(═O)OCH 3 .
14. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of Formula (II-1), (II-2), (IIaa), (IIab), (IIac), (Had), (IIaa-1), (IIaa-2), (IIab-1), (IIab-2), (IIac-1), (IIac-2), (IIad-1), (IIad-2), (IIae), (IIaf), (IIag), (IIah), (IIae-1), (IIae-2), (IIaf-1), (IIaf-2), (IIag-1), (IIag-2), (IIah-1), (IIah-2), (IIai), (IIaj), (IIak), (IIal), (IIam), (IIan), (IIai-1), (IIai-2), (IIaj-1), (IIaj-2), (IIak-1), (IIak-2), (IIal-1), (IIal-2), (IIam-1), (IIam-2), (IIan-1), or (IIan-2):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
15. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of Formula (IIaa), (IIab), (IIac), or (Had):
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
16. The compound of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from Compound Nos. 1, 3, 5, 21, 36, 39, 42, 61, 447, 448, 451 and 485, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof:
1
3
5
21
36
39
42
61
447
448
451
485
17. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
18. A method of treating or preventing a disease characterized by and/or associated with decreased concentrations of one or more of free CoA, acetyl-CoA, acyl-CoA, a precursor of free CoA, an active metabolite of free CoA, an active metabolite of a free CoA precursor, a precursor of acetyl-CoA, an active metabolite of acetyl-CoA, an active metabolite of an acetyl-CoA precursor, a precursor of acyl-CoA, an active metabolite of acyl-CoA, and/or an active metabolite of an acyl-CoA precursor in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.