Gemstone testing apparatus
The application provides a gemstone testing apparatus for testing a specimen. The gemstone testing apparatus includes a handheld casing, a plurality of light sources, a test probe, a photodetector, a processor unit, and a display unit. The test probe is placed at one end of the handheld casing. A first end of the test probe is placed outside the handheld casing. The plurality of light sources is provided for emitting light rays towards an area that is in the vicinity of the first end. The first end is adapted for receiving light rays from the specimen and for transmitting the light rays to a second end of the test probe. The photodetector is arranged to measure an intensity of the light rays from the second end. The processor unit is provided for determining a material of the specimen in accordance to a measurement of the intensity of the light rays.
1. A method of testing a gemstone comprising:
provide a hand-held gemstone testing apparatus comprising:
an elongated handheld body extending along a longitudinal axis from a body proximal end to a body distal end;
a test probe disposed at the body proximal end and comprising:
a tubular optical transmission channel extending along the longitudinal axis from a tubular channel proximal end to a tubular channel distal end and fixedly disposed at the body proximal end, wherein the tubular channel proximal end is configured to engage with a gemstone test specimen for gemstone testing;
a light module comprising a plurality of UV light sources fixedly disposed at the body proximal end and configured to emit UV light in a proximal direction away from the handle body to illuminate the gemstone test specimen when the gemstone test specimen is engaged with the tubular channel proximal end, wherein the plurality of UV light sources comprise a first UV light source and a second UV light source, with the first UV light source laterally opposed to the second UV light source about the longitudinal axis, and wherein each of the plurality of UV light sources comprises a respective optical axis, each optical axis being angled and directed toward the tubular channel proximal end;
a photodetector in optical communication with the tubular optical transmission channel and configured to receive the UV light emitted from the plurality of UV light sources after the UV light has reflected from the gemstone test specimen as the gemstone test specimen is engaged with the tubular channel proximal end;
an electronic testing system comprised in the handheld body, operably coupled to the photodetector, and operably coupled to the light module to control a UV light level of the plurality of UV light sources;
a display interface disposed at an external surface of the handheld body and configured to display a gemstone test result generated by the electronic testing system when in operation; and,
a body proximal end cap configured to couple to the handheld body and operable to cap off the body proximal end to protect the test probe;
engage the tubular channel proximal end with a first specimen for gemstone testing; and,
operate the hand: held gemstone testing apparatus such that the photodetector receives UV light emitted from the plurality of UV light sources after the UV light has reflected from the first specimen as the first specimen is engaged with the tubular channel proximal end.