Charge air cooler drain system
An internal combustion engine having an intake manifold, a compressor in fluid communication with the intake manifold, a charge air cooler in fluid communication with and between the compressor and the intake manifold, a throttle controlling fluid communication between the air charge cooler and the intake manifold, and a condensate collection reservoir that collects condensate from the air charge cooler and is in fluid communication with a suction port of a Venturi device in a bypass loop around the throttle. A motive inlet of the Venturi device is in fluid communication upstream of the throttle and a discharge outlet is in fluid communication downstream of the throttle, and under operating conditions that provide an adequate pressure drop across the Venturi device, the suction port draws condensate from the condensate collection reservoir and introduces the condensate into the intake manifold as a mist.
1. An internal combustion engine system comprising:
an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold;
a compressor in fluid communication with the intake manifold, the compressor providing boosted air to the intake manifold;
a charge air cooler in fluid communication with and between the compressor and the intake manifold, the charge air cooler having a condensate collection reservoir;
a throttle controlling fluid communication between the charge air cooler and the intake manifold; and
a Venturi device in a bypass loop around the throttle, wherein a motive inlet of the Venturi device is in fluid communication upstream of the throttle, a discharge outlet of the Venturi device is in fluid communication downstream of the throttle, and a suction port of the Venturi device is in fluid communication with the condensate collection reservoir of the charge air cooler;
wherein the condensate collection reservoir includes a first valve controlling fluid flow between the charge air cooler and the condensate collection reservoir;
wherein under operating conditions that activate the Venturi device, the suction port draws condensate from the condensate collection reservoir and introduces the condensate into the intake manifold as a mist.
2. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the condensate collection reservoir is in fluid communication with air flow upstream of the compressor and a check valve controls the fluid communication therebetween.
3. The system as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a second valve in a relief loop around the compressor, the second valve controlling fluid flow from downstream of the compressor to upstream of the compressor.
4. The system as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the relief loop begins upstream of the throttle.
5. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the compressor is part of a turbocharger or a supercharger.
6. The system as claimed in claim 1 , comprising a pressure sensor positioned to sense the pressure in a main conduit upstream of the compressor.
7. An internal combustion engine system comprising:
an internal combustion engine having an intake manifold;
a compressor in fluid communication with the intake manifold, the compressor providing boosted air to the intake manifold;
a charge air cooler in fluid communication with and between the compressor and the intake manifold, the charge air cooler having a condensate collection reservoir;
a throttle controlling fluid communication between the charge air cooler and the intake manifold; and
a Venturi device in a bypass loop around the throttle, wherein a motive inlet of the Venturi device is in fluid communication upstream of the throttle, a discharge outlet of the Venturi device is in fluid communication downstream of the throttle, and a suction port of the Venturi device is in fluid communication with the condensate collection reservoir of the charge air cooler;
a second valve in a relief loop around the compressor, wherein the relief loop begins upstream of the throttle and the second valve controls fluid flow from downstream of the compressor to upstream of the compressor;
wherein under operating conditions that activate the Venturi device, the suction port draws condensate from the condensate collection reservoir and introduces the condensate into the intake manifold as a mist.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the condensate collection reservoir includes a first valve controlling fluid flow between the charge air cooler and the condensate collection reservoir.
9. The system of claim 8 , wherein the condensate collection reservoir is in fluid communication with air flow upstream of the compressor and a check valve controls the fluid communication therebetween.
10. The system as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the compressor is part of a turbocharger or a supercharger.
11. The system as claimed in claim 7 , comprising a pressure sensor positioned to sense the pressure in a main conduit upstream of the compressor.