Salicylic acid gel
A salicylic acid gel contains salicylic acid, a thickener, and a stabilizer compound. The gel may be diluted and/or incorporated into final skin care products.
1. A composition in the form of a stable gel and containing, based on the total weight of the gel:
a. salicylic acid which is normally soluble in water, but which is present in the gel in soluble form in an amount of at least 30 wt. %;
b. a stabilize liquid nitrogen-containing compound that is an alkylamido amine which functions as a stabilizer (hereafter for convenience “stabilizer”) and is present in an amount of at least 40 wt. %, wherein said stabilizer and the amount thereof function to form said stable gel by solubilizing and dissolving said salicylic acid; and
c. at least one polyethylene glycol thickener in an amount of at least 1 wt. %.
2. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is present in an amount of at least 5 wt. %.
3. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is present in an amount of at least 20 wt. %.
4. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is present in an amount of at least 30 wt. %.
5. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is present in an amount of 20 wt. % to 50 wt. %.
6. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is present in an amount of up to 50 wt. %.
7. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 consisting of 30 to 60 wt. % salicylic acid, 40 to 70 wt. % stabilizer, and 1 to 20 wt. % polyethylene glycol thickener.
8. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 consisting of 35 to 55 wt. % salicylic acid, 45 to 60 wt. % stabilizer, and 5 to 20 wt. % polyethylene glycol thickener.
9. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilizer is cocamidopropyl dimethylamine.
10. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 wherein the thickener is at least one selected from the group consisting of agar, algin pectin, bentonite, chitosan, cellulose, carrageenan, chitin, cassia gum, cetyl glycol, clay, croscarmellose, dextrin, xanthan gum, gelatin, hectorite, silica, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, pectin, polyester-5, polyether-1, polyglycerin-20, polyglycerin-40, sclerotium gum, sodium stearate, starch, beeswax, ceresin, an alcohol, or a polyethylene glycol.
11. The concentrated salicylic acid gel according to claim 1 wherein the polyethylene glycol thickener is selected from the group consisting of PEG-450, PEG-800, PEG-2M, PEG-SM, PEG-7M, PEG-9M, PEG-14M, PEG-20M, PEG-23M, PEG-25M, PEG-45M, PEG-65M, PEG-90M, PEG-115M, PEG-160M, and PEG-180M.
12. The composition according to claim 1 consisting of salicylic acid, cocamidopropl dimethylaminem, and at least one polyethylene glycol thickener is selected from the group consisting of PEG-450, PEG-800, PEG-2M, PEG-SM, PEG-7M, PEG-9M, PEG-14M, PEG-20M, PEG- 23M, PEG-25M, PEG-45M, PEG-65M, PEG-90M, PEG-115M, PEG-160M, and PEG- 180M.