Methods and systems for incorporating nicotine into oral products
This document provides methods and systems for stabilizing nicotine and incorporating nicotine into one or more oral products. This document also provides oral products. Nicotine can be stabilized by mixing liquid nicotine with cellulosic fiber such that the liquid nicotine absorbs into pores of the cellulosic fiber to form a cellulosic fiber-nicotine mixture. In some cases, a cellulosic fiber-nicotine mixture can be combined with one or more binders and molded into an oral product.
1. An oral product comprising:
a mixture including,
a cellulosic material, the cellulosic material including wood pulp, cotton, sugar beet, bran, citrus pulp fiber, switch grass, grass, Salix , tea, Populus , bamboo fiber, or any combinations thereof, and
diluted nicotine absorbed into pores of the cellulosic material, the diluted nicotine including,
nicotine, and
a diluent including a medium chain triglyceride.
2. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the nicotine includes tobacco-derived nicotine.
3. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the nicotine includes synthetic nicotine.
4. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein a weight ratio of the cellulosic material to the diluted nicotine ranges from 1:1000 to 50:50.
5. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the nicotine is present in the oral product in an amount ranging from 0.1 mg to 6.0 mg.
6. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the nicotine is present in the diluted nicotine in an amount greater than or equal to 1 weight percent.
7. The oral product of claim 6 , wherein the nicotine is present in the diluted nicotine in an amount ranging from 2 weight percent to 75 weight percent.
8. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the medium chain triglyceride is present in the oral product in an amount less than or equal to 20 weight percent.
9. The oral product of claim 8 , wherein the medium chain triglyceride is present in the oral product in an amount ranging from 2 weight percent to 4 weight percent.
10. The oral product of claim 8 , wherein the medium chain triglyceride is present in the oral product in an amount ranging from 3 weight percent to 6.5 weight percent.
11. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the pores have an average pore size ranging from 3 nanometers to 300 nanometers.
12. The oral product of claim 1 , further comprising:
a sweetener.
13. The oral product of claim 12 , wherein the sweetener includes a natural sweetener including a monosaccharide, a disaccharide, a polysaccharide, or any combination thereof.
14. The oral product of claim 12 , wherein the sweetener includes sucrose, honey, glucose, molasses, corn sweetener, corn syrup, fructose, lactose, maltose, sorghum syrup, mannitol, sorbitol, fruit juice concentrate, stevia, saccharin, aspartame, sucralose, acesulfame potassium, or any combination thereof.
15. The oral product of claim 1 , further comprising:
a humectant.
16. The oral product of claim 15 , wherein the humectant includes propylene glycol, hexylene glycol, butylene glycol, glyceryl triacetate, vinyl alcohol, neoagarobiose, a sugar polyol, a polymeric polyol, quillaia, an alpha hydroxyl acid, glycerin, aloe vera gel, honey, or any combination thereof.
17. The oral product of claim 1 , further comprising:
a flavorant.
18. The oral product of claim 17 , wherein the flavorant includes licorice, wintergreen, cherry, a berry type flavorant, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, cinnamon, cardamom, Apium graveolens , clove, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, Japanese mint, cassia, caraway, cognac, jasmine, chamomile, menthol, ylang-ylang, sage, fennel, pimento, ginger, anise, coriander, coffee, mint oils from a species of the genus Mentha , cocoa, or any combination thereof.
19. The oral product of claim 1 , wherein the cellulosic material includes cellulosic fibers having a size ranging from 75 micrometers to 125 micrometers.
20. The oral product of claim 1 , further comprising:
a container, the mixture being within the container.