Systems and methods for multi-bit memory with embedded logic
Systems and method are provided that include a standard cell with multiple input and output storage elements, such as flip flops, latches, etc., with some combination logic interconnected between them. In embodiments, the slave latches on input flip flops are replaced with a fewer number latches at a downstream node(s) of the combination logic resulting in improved performance, area and power, while maintaining functionality at the interface pins of the standard cell. The process of inferring such a standard cell from a behavioral description, such as RTL, of a design or remapping equivalent sub-circuits from a netlist to such a standard cell is also described.
1. A method for optimizing a design, comprising:
accessing the design;
using the design to identify a replaceable segment of the design, based on an identification of multibit first storage followed by a logic function followed by second storage, wherein the multibit first storage includes a plurality of first slave latches;
modifying the design by automatically replacing the replaceable segment that comprises the plurality of first slave latches with a standard cell that comprises a second slave latch at an output from the logic function; and
storing the modified design in a non-transitory computer-readable medium.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the standard cell further comprises:
a plurality of input stage master latches;
the logic function configured to receive outputs from the plurality of input stage master latches; and
the second storage configured to receive an output from the second slave latch.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising synthesizing the modified design, wherein synthesizing the modified design comprises:
routing an input signal to each input stage master latch from upstream cells; and
routing an output signal from the second storage to a downstream cell.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein synthesizing the modified design does not include routing signals within the replaceable segment from the multibit first storage to the logic function and further does not include routing signals within the replaceable segment from the logic function to the second storage.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the design comprises a register transfer-level specification.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the design comprises a netlist.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein automatically replacing the replaceable segment reduces a total number of slave latches.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the replaceable segment does not include pass transistor logic, and wherein the standard cell does include pass transistor logic.
9. A method of automating design of an integrated circuit, comprising:
receiving an integrated circuit design file that specifies a plurality of multi-stage data storage elements;
identifying one or more logic functions of the multi-stage data storage elements positioned between one or more first data storage elements and one or more second data storage elements of the multi-stage data storage elements;
automatically modifying the integrated circuit design file by deleting a plurality of first slave stages and adding a second slave stage or by deleting a plurality of first master stages and adding a second master stage and changing routings among components within the integrated circuit design file; and
storing the modified integrated circuit design file in a non-transitory computer-readable medium.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein automatically modifying the integrated circuit design file comprises:
routing a master stage of the one or more first data storage elements to the one or more logic functions; and
routing output of the one or more logic functions to the second slave stage that is further routed to the one or more second data storage elements.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein a physical integrated circuit is fabricated based on the modified integrated circuit design file.
12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more first data storage elements include a flip flop.
13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more first data storage elements include a master stage.
14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more logic functions are positioned between a plurality of the first data storage elements and the one or more second data storage elements;
wherein automatically modifying the integrated circuit design file comprises:
deleting the first slave stages of the first data storage elements; and
routing master stages of the first data storage elements to the one or more logic functions; and
wherein an output of the one or more logic functions is routed to the second slave stage that is further routed to the one or more second data storage elements.
15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more logic functions comprise a multiplexer, wherein the integrated circuit design file specifies that the one or more first data storage elements are connected to an input of the multiplexer, and wherein the multiplexer has an output connected to the one or more second data storage elements.
16. The method of claim 9 , wherein:
the modified integrated circuit design file includes fewer slave stages than the received integrated circuit design file;
the one or more second data storage elements include a flip flop comprising a master stage and a slave stage;
an output of the second slave stage is routed to the master stage of the flip flop; and
timing signals are provided to the one or more first data storage elements, the second slave stage, and the one or more second data storage elements based on a clock signal.
17. The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more logic functions are positioned between the one or more first data storage elements and a plurality of the second data storage elements;
wherein outputs of the one or more logic functions are routed to second stages of the plurality of second data storage elements following removal of first stages of the plurality of second data storage elements;
wherein the one or more logic functions includes a demultiplexer.
18. A method for optimizing a design, comprising:
accessing the design;
identifying a replaceable segment of the design based on an identification of multibit first storage followed by a logic function followed by second storage, wherein the multibit first storage includes a plurality of first slave latches; and
causing the design to be modified by automatically replacing the replaceable segment that comprises the plurality of first slave latches with a standard cell that comprises a second slave latch at an output from the logic function.
19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the standard cell further comprises:
a plurality of input stage master latches;
the logic function configured to receive outputs from the plurality of input stage master latches; and
the second storage configured to receive an output from the second slave latch.
20. The method of claim 19 , further comprising synthesizing the modified design, wherein synthesizing the modified design comprises:
routing an input signal to each input stage master latch from upstream cells; and
routing an output signal from the second storage to a downstream cell.