Spectrum management device, electronic device, radio communication method, and storage medium
A spectrum management device, an electronic device, a radio communication method, and a storage medium. The spectrum management device is located in a coexistence system. The coexistence system includes at least two radio access networks using different radio access technologies. The spectrum management device includes a processing circuit, and is configured to: generate an interference overlapping graph for the coexistence system; and allocate spectrum resources for the at least two radio access networks according to the interference overlapping graph. By using the spectrum management device, the electronic device, the radio communication method, and the storage medium, spectrum resources can be reasonably allocated to a secondary system in the coexistence system comprising multiple radio access technologies.
1. A spectrum management apparatus comprising:
processing circuitry configured to:
determine an interference between at least two radio access networks of a coexistence system, each of the at least two radio access networks using different radio access technologies;
generate an interference overlap graph based on the determined interference;
allocate spectrum resources for the at least two radio access networks based on the interference overlap graph; and
a transceiver configured to transmit the interference overlap graph and the spectrum resources allocated for the at least two radio access networks to spectrum division apparatuses of the at least two radio access networks.
2. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 1 ,
wherein the interference overlap graph includes a plurality of nodes connected by lines,
wherein each node in the interference overlap graph represents a secondary system, and each line that connects two nodes of the plurality of nodes represents presence of interference between two secondary systems corresponding to the two nodes, and
wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to allocate the spectrum resources for the at least two radio access networks based on each of the following parameters of the interference overlap graph:
a number of nodes comprised in each of the at least two radio access networks,
a number of lines comprised in each of the at least two radio access networks, and
a number of lines between the nodes in each of the at least two radio access networks.
3. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
based on the interference overlap graph of the coexistence system, perform a spectrum multiplexing determination for the at least two radio access networks; and
allocate the spectrum resources for the at least two radio access networks based on the spectrum multiplexing determination.
4. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the spectrum multiplexing determination comprises:
determining that no spectrum multiplexing is used for the at least two radio access networks,
determining that partial spectrum multiplexing is used for the at least two radio access networks, or
determining that full spectrum multiplexing is used for the at least two radio access networks.
5. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
for each of the at least two radio access networks,
determine a ratio of spectrum resources allocated for the corresponding radio access network to total spectrum resources based on the interference overlap graph of the coexistence system; and
allocate the spectrum resources for the corresponding radio access network based on the ratio of spectrum resources allocated for the radio access network to the total spectrum resources.
6. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
determine, for each of the at least two radio access networks, the ratio of spectrum resources allocated for the radio access network to the total spectrum resources based on a channel requirement of the corresponding radio access network.
7. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
determine, for each of the at least two radio access networks, the ratio of spectrum resources allocated for the radio access network to the total spectrum resources based on machine learning.
8. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to:
determine, based on a requirement for a guard band between two secondary systems respectively comprised in the at least two radio access networks, a weight of a line between two nodes corresponding to the two secondary systems.
9. The spectrum management apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the spectrum management apparatus is a spectrum access system (SAS).
10. A wireless communication method performed by a spectrum management apparatus including processing circuitry and a transceiver, the wireless communication method comprising:
determining an interference between at least two radio access networks of a coexistence system, each of the at least two radio access networks using different radio access technologies;
generating an interference overlap graph based on the determined interference;
allocating spectrum resources for the at least two radio access networks based on the interference overlap graph; and
transmitting the interference overlap graph and the spectrum resources allocated for the at least two radio access networks to spectrum division apparatuses of the at least two radio access networks.