BTN3A binding proteins and uses thereof
It is disclosed anti-BTN3A activating antibody fragments that specifically bind to BTN3A and activate the cytolytic function of Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells. The disclosure more specifically relates to specific anti-BTN3A binding proteins comprising such activating antibody fragments and their use in the manufacturing of novel drugs for use in treating cancer disorders, in particular cancers susceptible to be treated with activated γδ T cells.
1. An isolated anti-BTN3A antibody, or a fragment thereof, having
(i) a heavy chain variable region (VH) comprising a H-CDR1 of SEQ ID NO: 1, H-CDR-2 of SEQ ID NO:2, and H-CDR3 of SEQ ID NO:3; and,
a light chain variable region (VL) comprising a L-CDR1 of SEQ ID NO:4, a L-CDR2 of SEQ ID NO: 17, and a L-CDR3 of SEQ ID NO: 6.
2. The anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 , comprising
(i) a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO:18, and,
(ii) a light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO:19.
3. The anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 , which is monovalent or bivalent for its binding to BTN3A.
4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 , in combination with one or more of a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, diluent or carrier, optionally comprising other active ingredients.
5. An expression vector for the recombinant production of an anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof according to claim 1 in a host cell, comprising one or more nucleic acids encoding said anti-BTN3A antibody.
6. The expression vector according to claim 5 , wherein said nucleic acids comprise the coding sequences of
(i) a heavy chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 18, and
(ii) a light chain variable region of SEQ ID NO: 19.
7. A host cell comprising an expression vector according to claim 5 .
8. A process for the production of the anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 , comprising: (i) culturing a host cell comprising an expression vector comprising one or more nucleic acids encoding the anti-BTN3A antibody under conditions for expression of said anti-BTN3A antibody by the host cell; optionally (ii) purifying said protein and formulating said protein.
9. The isolated anti-BTN3A antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 , wherein the K D is 5 nM or less as measured by bio-layer interferometry (BLI) technology.