Gateway and method for transforming a description of an industrial process equipment into a data information model
Modern industrial processes demand flexibility in terms of how data flows are structured in an automation pyramid. Instead of only upward and downward flows, the data should be accessible directly at each level of the pyramid. A gateway for facilitating an integration of process equipment within an industrial environment supporting an open industry standard is provided. Integration of field devices having characteristics, capabilities, and/or requirements that are expressed by a description language for industrial process equipment such as EDDL, into a contemporary communication environment enabling a direct data access, is supported. The communication environment is operated based on a semantically enriched and graph-based data information model such as provided by OPC UA.
1. A gateway for transforming a description of industrial process equipment into a semantically enriched and graph-based data information model for automation purposes within an industrial environment supporting an open industry standard, the gateway comprising:
a processor configured to:
parse information entities in the description of the industrial process equipment by a field communication protocol;
transform the parsed information entities into Datalog declarative logic facts and assert the Datalog declarative logic facts within a deductive database; and
using a knowledge engine configured as a Datalog Engine and a mapping knowledge base, apply mapping rules to the Datalog declarative logic facts, wherein the mapping rules are structured in a hierarchical fashion so as to utilize a reusability, and wherein the Datalog declarative logic facts are deductively mapped onto the graph-based data information model; and
an interface configured to access a graph-based data object model,
wherein the semantically enriched and graph-based data information model is an open platform communications (OPC) unified architecture (UA) information model, and
wherein a mapping rule is applied for creating an OPC UA Base Node Class using attributes taken from a corresponding variable in the description of the industrial process equipment.
2. The gateway of claim 1 , wherein a mapping rule is applied for creating an OPC UA Object node by referencing corresponding attributes in the description of the industrial process equipment including a manufacturer identification, a device type, a device revision, and a device description revision.
3. The gateway of claim 1 , wherein the description of the industrial process equipment is expressed by:
an Electronic Device Description Language (EDDL);
a Field Device Tool/Device Type Manager protocol (FDT/DTM);
a General Station Description (GSD); or
an IO Device Description.
4. The gateway of claim 1 , wherein the interface is a gateway-internal open platform communications (OPC) unified architecture (UA) server.
5. The gateway of claim 1 , wherein the knowledge engine is a Datalog Engine.
6. The gateway of claim 5 , wherein the knowledge engine, a parsing module, and the Datalog engine are substantially integrated within one functional unit.
7. The gateway of claim 1 , wherein the field communication protocol is a Highway Addressable Remote Transducer (HART) protocol.
8. The gateway of claim 1 , further comprising at least one equipment interface for connecting at least one industrial process equipment.
9. A method for transforming a description of industrial process equipment into a semantically enriched and graph-based data information model for automation purposes within an industrial environment supporting an open industry standard, the method comprising:
parsing information entities in the description of the industrial process equipment by a field communication protocol, transforming the parsed information entities into Datalog declarative logic facts, and asserting the Datalog declarative logic facts within a deductive database;
using a knowledge engine configured as a Datalog Engine and a mapping knowledge base for applying mapping rules to the Datalog declarative logic facts, wherein the mapping rules are structured in a hierarchical fashion so as to utilize a reusability, and wherein the declarative Datalog logic facts are deductively mapped onto the graph-based data information model; and
providing a graph-based data object model by an interface module,
wherein the semantically enriched and graph-based data information model is an open platform communications (OPC) unified architecture (UA) information model, and
wherein a mapping rule is applied for creating an OPC UA Base Node Class using attributes taken from a corresponding variable in the description of the industrial process equipment.