Liquid formulations of indacaterol
Aqueous formulations of indacaterol are disclosed. The formulations may find use in the treatment of respiratory disorders, inflammatory disorders, or obstructive airway diseases. Methods of using the formulations and kits comprising the formulations are also encompassed by the disclosure.
1. A pharmaceutical composition comprising from about 20 weight percent to 99.9 weight percent water; and
indacaterol, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, present at a concentration of 200 μg/mL to 1 mg/mL,
wherein the compositions is buffered to a pH from 2 to 5, and
wherein the indacaterol is present as a free base or as a citrate salt.
2. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a solubilizing agent, wherein the solubilizing agent is a cyclodextrin selected from the group consisting of β-CD, SBE-β-CD, HP-β-CD, and γ-CD and is present in an amount from about 0.1% w/v to about 10% w/v.
3. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising one or more tonicity modifiers selected from the group consisting of mannitol and sodium chloride, wherein each tonicity modifier is individually present at a concentration of about 50 mM to about 500 mM.
4. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a co-solvent selected from the group consisting of ethanol and ethylene glycol, wherein the co-solvent is present in an amount from about 0.1% v/v to about 10% v/v.
5. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a buffer, wherein the buffer comprises an anion selected from the group consisting of acetate, bromide, chloride, citrate, furoate, fumarate, maleate, malate, propionate, succinate, sulfate, tartrate, and xinafoate.
6. The composition of claim 5 , wherein the buffer is prepared from a combination of citric acid and trisodium citrate or a combination of citric acid and sodium hydroxide.
7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition has a pH from 3 to 4.
8. The composition of claim 7 , further comprising one or more additional pharmaceutical agents selected from the group consisting of a long acting muscarinic antagonist and an inhaled corticosteroid.
9. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the long acting muscarinic antagonist is tiotropium bromide or glycopyrronium bromide.
10. The composition of claim 8 , wherein the inhaled corticosteroid is mometasone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the indacaterol or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof exhibits less than 5% degradation for a period of 90 days, wherein the composition is stored at a temperature of about 25° C. at a relative humidity of about 60%.
12. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising
a complexing agent;
one or more tonicity modifiers; and
a buffer.
13. The composition of claim 12 , wherein the complexing agent is a cyclodextrin and is present in an amount from 0.25% w/v to 1% w/v;
the one or more tonicity modifiers is mannitol and is present at a concentration from 100 mM to 500 mM;
the buffer comprises citrate at a concentration of about 5 mM; and
the pH is from 3 to 6.
14. A kit comprising,
an aqueous pharmaceutical composition of indacaterol or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and
a device for aerosolizing the pharmaceutical composition,
wherein the indacaterol is present as a free base or as a citrate salt.
15. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising glycopyrronium bromide.
16. The composition of claim 15 , wherein the glycopyrronium bromide is present at a concentration of about 200 μg/mL to about 600 μg/mL.
17. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising mannitol and sodium chloride.
18. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising glycopyrronium bromide;
mannitol; and
sodium chloride.
19. The composition of claim 18 , wherein the composition does not comprise ethanol or a cyclodextrin.
20. The composition of claim 19 , wherein
the glycopyrronium bromide is present at a concentration of 200 μg/mL to 600 μg/mL;
the mannitol is present at a concentration from 100 mM to 300 mM.