IP Library Granted Patent US 12,114,494
Granted Patent B2
US 12,114,494 · App. 17/461,075 · Granted Oct 8, 2024

3D memory semiconductor device and structure

Inventors: Zvi Or-Bach (Haifa, IL); Jin-Woo Han (San Jose, CA); Eli Lusky (Ramat Gan, IL)
Assignee: Monolithic 3D Inc.
H10B41/27H10B43/27
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,114,494
App. No.
17/461,075
Granted
Oct 8, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A 3D memory device, the device including: a first vertical pillar, the first vertical pillar includes a transistor source; a second vertical pillar, the second vertical pillar includes the transistor drain, where the first vertical pillar and the second vertical pillar each functions as a source or functions as a drain for a plurality of overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors, where at least of one of the plurality of overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors is disposed between the first vertical pillar and the second vertical pillar, where the plurality of overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors are self-aligned being formed following a same lithography step, and where the first vertical pillar includes metal.

Claims (74)

1. A 3D memory device, the device comprising:

a first vertical pillar, said first vertical pillar comprises a transistor source; and

a second vertical pillar, said second vertical pillar comprises a transistor drain,

wherein said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprises a source or a drain for a first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors,

wherein at least of one of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors is disposed between said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned gate,

wherein each self-aligned gate is disposed atop of a self-aligned underlying gate,

wherein each of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprises a self-aligned channel region, and

wherein at least two of the self-aligned channel region of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprise direct connection.

2. The 3D memory device according to claim 1 ,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a tunneling oxide region and a self-aligned charge trap region, and

wherein said tunneling oxide region is thinner than 1 nm or does not exist, which enables said 3D memory device to operate at high speed.

3. The 3D memory device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits;

wherein said plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits provide a periodic memory refresh operation to said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

4. The 3D memory device according to claim 1 ,

wherein said first vertical pillar comprises metal and does not comprise n+ type doped silicon.

5. The 3D memory device according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a third vertical pillar;

wherein said third vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprise a source or comprise a drain for a second plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

6. The 3D memory device according to claim 1 ,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned charge trap region.

7. A 3D memory device, the device comprising:

a first vertical pillar, said first vertical pillar comprises a transistor source; and

a second vertical pillar, said second vertical pillar comprises a transistor drain,

wherein said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprises a source or a drain for a first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors,

wherein at least of one of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors is disposed between said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned gate,

wherein each self-aligned gate is disposed atop of a self-aligned underlying gate,

wherein each of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprises a self-aligned channel region,

wherein at least two of the self-aligned channel region of said first plurality of self-aligned horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprise direct connection,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a tunneling oxide region and a self-aligned charge trap region, and

wherein said tunneling oxide region is thinner than 1 nm or does not exist, which enables said 3D memory device to operate at high speed.

8. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 , further comprising:

a plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits;

wherein said plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits provide a periodic memory refresh operation to said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

9. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 ,

wherein said first vertical pillar comprises metal and does not comprise n+ type doped silicon.

10. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 , further comprising:

a third vertical pillar;

wherein said third vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprise a source or comprise a drain for a second plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

11. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 ,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned charge trap region.

12. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 ,

wherein said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprise a filled cylindrical shape.

13. The 3D memory device according to claim 7 ,

wherein each of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprises a unique channel region, and

wherein each of said unique channel regions is isolated from each other.

14. A 3D memory device, the device comprising:

a first vertical pillar, said first vertical pillar comprises a transistor source; and

a second vertical pillar, said second vertical pillar comprises a transistor drain,

wherein said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprises a source or a drain for a first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors,

wherein at least of one of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors is disposed between said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned gate,

wherein each self-aligned gate is disposed atop of a self-aligned underlying gate,

wherein each of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprises a self-aligned channel region,

wherein at least two of the self-aligned channel region of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprise direct connection, and

wherein said first vertical pillar comprises metal and does not comprise n+ type doped silicon.

15. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 ,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a tunneling oxide region and a self-aligned charge trap region, and

wherein said tunneling oxide region is thinner than 1 nm or does not exist, which enables said 3D memory device to operate at high speed.

16. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 , further comprising:

a plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits;

wherein said plurality of self-aligned memory control circuits provide a periodic memory refresh operation to said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

17. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 , further comprising:

a third vertical pillar;

wherein said third vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprise a source or comprise a drain for a second plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors.

18. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 ,

wherein said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors each comprise a self-aligned charge trap region.

19. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 ,

wherein said first vertical pillar and said second vertical pillar each comprise a filled cylindrical shape.

20. The 3D memory device according to claim 14 ,

wherein each of said first plurality of self-aligned overlaying horizontally-oriented memory transistors comprises a unique channel region, and

wherein each of said unique channel regions is isolated from each other.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 30, 2021
From: OR-BACH, ZVI; HAN, JIN-WOO; LUSKY, ELI
To: MONOLITHIC 3D INC.
Reel/Frame 057333/0274 →
Continuity (13)
Continuation In Part 16483431
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