IP Library Granted Patent US 12,312,039
Granted Patent B2
US 12,312,039 · App. 17/465,874 · Granted May 27, 2025

Bicycle telescopic apparatus

Inventor: Toyoto Shirai (Sakai, JP)
Assignee: Shimano Inc.
B62J45/41B62J1/08B62K25/04B62K25/08B62M6/60B62J2001/085B62J45/20B62J45/40B62K2025/044B62K2025/045B62K2204/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,312,039
App. No.
17/465,874
Granted
May 27, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A bicycle telescopic apparatus includes a first tube having a receiving space, a second tube telescopically received in the receiving space of the first tube, a position detector configured to detect a relative position between the first tube and the second tube in a longitudinal direction of the bicycle telescopic apparatus, and an output device configured to output a signal based on a detected result of the position detector. The signal can control a bicycle component other than the bicycle telescopic apparatus. A detecting point of the position detector is located in the receiving space of the first tube.

Claims (45)

1. A bicycle telescopic apparatus, comprising:

a first tube having a receiving space;

a second tube telescopically received in the receiving space of the first tube to be adjustably movable with respect to the first tube in a longitudinal direction of the bicycle telescopic apparatus;

a hydraulic positioning structure configured to adjustably position the first tube and the second tube in the longitudinal direction, wherein the hydraulic positioning structure includes a hydraulic valve to open and close a hydraulic passage;

an electrical actuator configured to actuate the hydraulic positioning structure to close the hydraulic valve in accordance with a closing signal; and

a position detector configured to output the closing signal in response to a telescopic movement of the second tube toward a predetermined position relative to the first tube, wherein

the position detector is configured to detect the telescopic movement of the second tube toward the predetermined position using a detecting point located in the receiving space of the first tube,

the position detector is configured to be selectively changed between an activated state, in which the position detector is capable of outputting the closing signal and an inactivated state, in which the position detector is incapable of outputting the closing signal, and

the activated state and the inactive state are selectively changed by movement of a contact portion of the position detector in a radial direction of a longitudinal center axis of the bicycle telescopic apparatus.

2. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the position detector includes

a first detector part located on one of the first and second tubes, and

a second detector part located on the other of the first and second tubes.

3. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein

one of the first detector part and the second detector part includes a switch to output the closing signal; and

the other of the first detector part and the second detector part is configured to actuate the switch.

4. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein at least one of the first detector part and the second detector part is detachable from the bicycle telescopic apparatus.

5. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 2 further comprising an adjuster configured to adjust a longitudinal position of at least one of the first detector part and the second detector part so that the detecting point is selectively changed in the longitudinal direction.

6. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the at least one of the first detector part and the second detector part is mounted to the first tube.

7. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein the adjuster is accessible from an outside of the first tube to adjust the longitudinal position of the at least one of the first detector part and the second detector part.

8. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the electrical actuator is configured to actuate the hydraulic positioning structure to open the hydraulic valve in accordance with a first opening signal that is based on a first state of a user operating device, and

the electrical actuator is configured to close the hydraulic passage in accordance with the closing signal in a state in which the electrical actuator has opened the hydraulic passage in accordance with the first opening signal.

9. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein

the electrical actuator is configured to actuate the hydraulic positioning structure to open the hydraulic valve in accordance with a second opening signal that is based on a second state of the user operating device, and

the electrical actuator is configured to keep the hydraulic passage open in a state that the hydraulic passage has been opened in accordance with the second opening signal.

10. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the position detector is configured to wirelessly output the closing signal.

11. The bicycle telescopic apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the position detector is connected to the electrical actuator via an electrical cable.

12. A bicycle telescopic apparatus, comprising:

a first tube having a receiving space;

a second tube telescopically received in the receiving space of the first tube to be adjustably movable with respect to the first tube in a longitudinal direction of the bicycle telescopic apparatus;

a positioning structure configured to adjustably position the first tube and the second tube in the longitudinal direction of the bicycle telescopic apparatus;

a position detector configured to detect a relative position between the first tube and the second tube in the longitudinal direction, wherein a detecting point of the position detector is located in the receiving space of the first tube, and the position detector outputs a signal related to the relative position between the first and second tubes in response to a telescopic movement of the second tube toward a predetermined position relative to the first tube, and

an adjuster configured to adjust a longitudinal position of the position detector so that the predetermined position is selectively changed in the longitudinal direction, wherein

the position detector is configured to be selectively changed between an activated state, in which the position detector is capable of outputting a closing signal and an inactivated state, in which the position detector is incapable of outputting the closing signal, and

the activated state and the inactive state are selectively changed by movement of a contact portion of the position detector in a radial direction of a longitudinal center axis of the bicycle telescopic apparatus.

13. A bicycle telescopic apparatus, comprising:

a first tube having a receiving space;

a second tube telescopically received in the receiving space of the first tube;

a position detector configured to detect a relative position between the first tube and the second tube in a longitudinal direction of the bicycle telescopic apparatus, wherein a detecting point is adjustable in the longitudinal direction; and

an output device configured to output a signal based on a detected result of the detector; wherein

the signal is configured to control a bicycle component other than the bicycle telescopic apparatus,

one of the first detector part and the second detector part extends in the longitudinal direction

the position detector is configured to be selectively changed between an activated state, in which the position detector is capable of outputting a closing signal and an inactivated state, in which the position detector is incapable of outputting the closing signal, and

the activated state and the inactive state are selectively changed by movement of a contact portion of the position detector in a radial direction of a longitudinal center axis of the bicycle telescopic apparatus.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 6, 2021
From: SHIRAI, TOYOTO
To: SHIMANO INC.
Reel/Frame 057388/0836 →
Continuity (3)
Division 15419851 · Jan 30, 2017
Continuation In Part 15269986 · Sep 20, 2016
Related Publication 20210394850A1 · Dec 23, 2021
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