IP Library Granted Patent US 11,992,567
Granted Patent B2
US 11,992,567 · App. 17/520,951 · Granted May 28, 2024

Bristle ring diffuser

Inventor: Michael S. Kralik (Draper, UT)
Assignee: Western Technology, Inc.
A61L2/10A46B9/025A46B17/065A61L2/26A61L2202/11
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,992,567
App. No.
17/520,951
Granted
May 28, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A bristle ring diffuser for diffusing UV light is described herein. In one example, the radiation diffuser cone comprises a base and a plurality of bristles. The base has an interface which is coupleable to an object having an ultraviolet (UV) light source. The base also has an aperture which aligns with the UV light source when the interface is coupled to the UV light source. The plurality of bristles is arranged about the aperture and extend from the base. The plurality of bristles is opaque to UV light and is angled away from a central axis of the aperture.

Claims (38)

1. A bristle ring diffuser, comprising:

a base comprising:

an interface which is coupleable to an object having an ultraviolet (UV) light source, and

an aperture which aligns with the UV light source when the interface is coupled to the UV light source; and

a plurality of bristles arranged about the aperture and extending from the base, the plurality of bristles being opaque to UV light and being angled away from a central axis of the aperture.

2. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein the bristles of the plurality of bristles overlap to form an opaque curtain.

3. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles is reflective to UV light.

4. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of bristles form a frustoconical shape.

5. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles has a rectangular cross-section.

6. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles has a curved cross section with an apex of the curved cross section pointing away from the central axis of the aperture.

7. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles curves away from the central axis of the aperture.

8. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of bristles has a length selected to ensure a predetermined minimum exposure to the UV light source at a distal end of the plurality of bristles.

9. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 8 , wherein the predetermined minimum exposure is a dosage of UV light sufficient to disinfect a surface.

10. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein each of the bristles of the plurality of bristles has a stiffness selected to dislodge particulate matter on a surface.

11. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein the bristles of the plurality of bristles are arranged in a plurality of overlapping rows of bristles.

12. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of bristles include a dosage indicator scale along a length of the respective bristles.

13. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of bristles are light pipes with a proximal end oriented to collect at least a portion of the UV light.

14. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the plurality of bristles have an outwardly curved profile from a central aperture axis.

15. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , wherein the UV light source has a conical apex angle and the plurality of bristles are angled to match the conical apex angle.

16. The bristle ring diffuser of claim 1 , further comprising a band-pass filter attached to the base and oriented to span the aperture.

17. A kit for modifying an object having an ultraviolet (UV) light source, the kit comprising:

a bristle ring diffuser comprising:

a base comprising:

an interface which is coupleable to the object having the UV light source, and

an aperture which aligns with the UV light source when the interface is coupled to object; and

a plurality of bristles arranged about the aperture and extending from the base, the plurality of bristles being opaque to UV light and being angled away from a central axis of the aperture; and

instruction detailing how to attach the base to the object.

18. A system for disinfecting a surface, comprising:

an object having a UV light source; and

a bristle ring diffuser comprising:

a base coupled to the object having an ultraviolet (UV) light source, the base comprising an aperture aligned with the UV light source; and

a plurality of bristles arranged about the aperture and extending from the base, the plurality of bristles being opaque to UV light and being angled away from a central axis of the aperture.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the UV light source projects a conical pattern having a conical apex angle.

20. The system of claim 19 , wherein the plurality of bristles is angled to match the conical apex angle.

21. The system of claim 18 , wherein the plurality of bristles has a length selected to ensure a predetermined minimum exposure to the UV light source at a distal end of the plurality of bristles.

22. The system of claim 21 , wherein the predetermined minimum exposure is a dosage of UV light sufficient to disinfect a surface.

23. The system of claim 21 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles has a curved cross section with an apex of the curved cross section pointing away from the central axis of the aperture.

24. The system of claim 21 , wherein each bristle of the plurality of bristles are reflective to UV light.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 8, 2026
From: WESTERN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
To: FEDERAL SIGNAL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 075204/0409 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 21, 2021
From: KRALIK, MICHAEL S
To: WESTERN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 058447/0878 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63110858 · Nov 6, 2020
Related Publication 20220143238A1 · May 12, 2022