IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,916,315
Granted Patent B2
US 11,916,315 · App. 17/522,950 · Granted Feb 27, 2024

Circular disk with first and second edge openings

Inventors: Brandon Underwood (Brick Township, NJ); Glenn Minko (Staten Island, NY)
Assignee: The Government of the United States, as represented by the Secretary of the Army
H01Q9/045H01Q5/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,916,315
App. No.
17/522,950
Granted
Feb 27, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

Various embodiments that relate to a circular disk configured to radiate a signal. The radiating disk can include edge openings. Within these edge openings power supplies can rest. When the power supplies function, they can cause the circular disk to radiate with either a dipole pattern or a cardioid pattern. A controller can manage how these power supplies function depending on if the dipole pattern or the cardioid pattern is desired.

Claims (57)

1. A method performed at least in part by a power system controller that is at least partially hardware, the method comprising:

powering a first voltage source in a first edge opening of a circular disk to cause radiation;

powering a second voltage source in a second edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation;

powering a third voltage source in a third edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation; and

powering a fourth voltage source in a fourth edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a first common axis,

where the third edge opening and the fourth edge opening are along a second common axis and

where the second edge opening and the third edge opening are about perpendicular to one another

where at an about 0 degree state, the first voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about √2 and a phase of about 45°, the second voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about 1 and a phase of about 0°, the third voltage source is shorted, and the fourth voltage source is shorted,

where at an about 90 degree state, the first voltage source is shorted, the second voltage source is shorted, the third voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about 1 and a phase of about 0°, and the fourth voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about √2 and a phase of about 45°,

where at an about 180 degree state, the first voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about 1 and a phase of about 0°, the second voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about √2 and a phase of about 45°, the third voltage source is shorted, and the fourth voltage source is shorted,

where at an about 270 degree state, the first voltage source is shorted, the second voltage source is shorted, the third voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about √2 and a phase of about 45°, and the fourth voltage source is powered with a magnitude of about 1 and a phase of about 0°, and

where the 0 degree state, the 90 degree state, the 180 degree state, and the 270 degree state cause the circular disk to radiate with a cardioid pattern.

2. A method performed at least in part by a power system controller that is at least partially hardware, the method comprising:

powering a first voltage source in a first edge opening of a circular disk to cause radiation; and

powering a second voltage source in a second edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a common axis,

where the first voltage source is powered at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit,

where the second voltage source is powered at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit,

where powering the first voltage source at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit and powering the second voltage source at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit causes the circular disk to radiate in a dipole pattern.

3. A method performed at least in part by a power system controller that is at least partially hardware, the method comprising:

powering a first voltage source in a first edge opening of a circular disk to cause radiation; and

powering a second voltage source in a second edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a common axis,

where the first voltage source is powered at 1 real voltage unit and 1 imaginary voltage unit,

where the second voltage source is powered at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit,

where powering the first voltage source at 1 real voltage unit and 1 imaginary voltage unit and powering the second voltage source at 1 real voltage unit and 0 imaginary voltage unit causes the circular disk to radiate in a cardioid pattern.

4. A method performed at least in part by a power system controller that is at least partially hardware, the method comprising:

powering a first voltage source in a first edge opening of a circular disk to cause radiation;

powering a second voltage source in a second edge opening of the circular disk to cause radiation; and

making an identification on if the circular disk should radiate in a dipole pattern or a cardioid pattern,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a common axis,

where powering the first voltage source and powering the second voltage source occur in a manner consistent with causing the dipole pattern when the identification is that radiation should be in the dipole pattern and

where powering the first voltage source and powering the second voltage source occur in a manner consistent with causing the cardioid pattern when the identification is that radiation should be in the cardioid pattern.

5. A power system, at least partially for a circular disk configured to radiate a signal, comprising:

a first voltage source located in a first edge opening of the circular disk;

a second voltage source located in a second edge opening of the circular disk,

a third voltage source located in a third edge opening of the circular disk; and

a fourth voltage source located in a fourth edge opening of the circular disk,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a first common axis,

where the third edge opening and the fourth edge opening are along a second common axis,

where the second edge opening and the third edge opening are about 90 degrees from one another,

where at an about 0 degree state, the first voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 1 imaginary voltage unit, the second voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit, the third voltage source is shorted, and the fourth voltage source is shorted,

where at an about 90 degree state, the first voltage source is shorted, the second voltage source is shorted, the third voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit, and the fourth voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 1 imaginary voltage unit,

where at an about 180 degree state, the first voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit, the second voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 1 imaginary voltage unit, the third voltage source is shorted, and the fourth voltage source is shorted,

where at an about 270 degree state, the first voltage source is shorted, the second voltage source is shorted, the third voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 1 imaginary voltage unit, and the fourth voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit, and

where the about 0 degree state, the about 90 degree state, the about 180 degree state, and the about 270 degree state cause the circular disk to radiate the signal with a cardioid pattern.

6. A power system, at least partially for a circular disk configured to radiate a signal, comprising:

a first voltage source located in a first edge opening of the circular disk; and

a second voltage source located in a second edge opening of the circular disk,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a common axis and

where the first voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit and the second voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit to cause the circular disk to radiate the signal with a dipole pattern.

7. A power system, at least partially for a circular disk configured to radiate a signal, comprising:

a first voltage source located in a first edge opening of the circular disk; and

a second voltage source located in a second edge opening of the circular disk,

where the first edge opening and the second edge opening are along a common axis and

where the first voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 1 imaginary voltage unit and the second voltage source is at about 1 real voltage unit and about 0 imaginary voltage unit to cause the circular disk to radiate the signal with a cardioid pattern.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2021
From: MINKO, GLENN; UNDERWOOD, BRANDON
To: THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY
Reel/Frame 058067/0437 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20230141422A1 · May 11, 2023
Cited By (1)
US 12,586,926