Display device and driving method thereof
In a display device and driving method thereof, a display device includes: a display panel including a pixel, the pixel including a light-emitting device (LED), the pixel receiving a data signal (DS) corresponding to a gate signal, the LED emitting light by a driving current flowing from a first power voltage to a second power voltage in response to the DS, the pixel receiving a reset voltage at least once after receiving one DS and before receiving a next DS, a data driver circuit supplying the DS to the pixel through a data line, a gate driver circuit for: supplying the gate signal to the pixel through a gate line, and outputting a light emission control signal for controlling supply of one of the reset voltage and the first power voltage to the LED, and a timing controller controlling the data driver circuit and the gate driver circuit.
1. A display device, comprising:
a display panel comprising a pixel, the pixel comprising a light-emitting device, the pixel being configured to receive a data signal corresponding to a gate signal, the light-emitting device being configured to emit light by a driving current flowing from a first power voltage to a second power voltage in response to the data signal, the pixel being further configured to receive a reset voltage at least once after receiving one data signal and before receiving a next data signal;
a data driver circuit configured to supply the data signal to the pixel through a data line;
a gate driver circuit configured to:
supply the gate signal to the pixel through a gate line; and
output a light emission control signal for controlling supply of one of the reset voltage and the first power voltage to the light-emitting device; and
a timing controller configured to control the data driver circuit and the gate driver circuit,
wherein, when a first time period elapses after the reset voltage is transmitted to the light-emitting device:
the first power voltage is transferred to the light-emitting device; and
the first time period is determined by the light emission control signal.
2. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the first time period is adjusted, such that a flickering of an image displayed on the display device is removed.
3. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the light-emitting device comprises:
an anode electrode;
a cathode electrode; and
a light-emitting layer between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode;
the first power voltage or the reset voltage is transmitted to the anode electrode; and
the second power voltage is transmitted to the cathode electrode.
4. The display device according to claim 3 , wherein:
the gate signal comprises:
a first gate signal; and
a second gate signal;
the light emission control signal comprises:
a first light emission control signal; and
a second light emission control signal, and
the pixel comprises:
a first transistor configured to supply the driving current to the light-emitting device, in response to the data signal;
a second transistor configured to supply the data signal from the data line to the first transistor, in response to the first gate signal;
a third transistor configured to supply the first power voltage to the first transistor, in response to the first light emission control signal;
a fourth transistor configured to supply the first power voltage or the reset voltage to the light-emitting device, in response to the second light emission control signal;
a fifth transistor configured to cause the first transistor to be in a diode connection, in response to the second gate signal;
a capacitor configured to hold the data signal supplied to the first transistor; and
a sixth transistor configured to transmit an initialization voltage for initializing the capacitor and the anode electrode to the capacitor, in response to the second gate signal.
5. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein the first time period is a time difference between the second light emission control signal and the first light emission control signal.
6. The display device according to claim 4 , wherein a period in which the fourth transistor is turned on overlaps a period in which the second transistor is turned on.
7. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the pixel comprises:
a first transistor comprising:
a first electrode connected to a first node;
a second electrode connected to a second node; and
a gate electrode connected to a third node;
a second transistor comprising:
a first electrode connected to the data line;
a second electrode connected to the second node; and
a gate electrode connected to a first gate line;
a third transistor comprising:
a first electrode configured to be applied with the first power voltage;
a second electrode connected to the first node; and
a gate electrode connected to a first light emission control line;
a fourth transistor comprising:
a first electrode connected to the second node;
a second electrode connected to a fourth node; and
a gate electrode connected to a second light emission control line;
a fifth transistor comprising:
a first electrode connected to the first node;
a second electrode connected to the third node; and
a gate electrode connected to a second gate line;
a capacitor comprising:
a first electrode connected to the third node; and
a second electrode connected to the fourth node; and
a sixth transistor comprising:
a first electrode connected to an initialization voltage line configured to transmit an initialization voltage;
a second electrode connected to the fourth node; and
a gate electrode connected to the second gate line.
8. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein:
the display panel is configured to operate in one of:
a first frequency mode operating in response to a first frequency; and
a second frequency mode operating in response to a second frequency lower than the first frequency; and
the reset voltage is transmitted through the data line in the second frequency mode.
9. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the timing controller is further configured to store information about:
a time when the reset voltage is supplied; and
the first time period.
10. The display device according to claim 1 , wherein the reset voltage is transmitted through the data line.
11. A display device, comprising:
a display panel configured to be driven in one of:
a first frequency mode in which a data signal is supplied in response to a first frequency; and
a second frequency mode in which the data signal is supplied in response to a second frequency lower than the first frequency;
a gate driver circuit configured to supply a gate signal and a light emission control signal to the display panel;
a data driver circuit configured to supply the data signal to the display panel; and
a timing controller configured to control the data driver circuit and the gate driver circuit,
wherein each of the first frequency mode and the second frequency mode comprises:
at least one light emission period, and
at least one non-light emission period, and
wherein, in the first frequency mode and the second frequency mode, a number of times that the light emission period and the non-light emission period are generated is the same.
12. The display device according to claim 11 , wherein:
the display panel comprises a pixel configured such that the data signal is written in response to the gate signal, and the light emission period and the non-light emission period are determined in response to the light emission control signal;
the pixel comprises a light-emitting device comprising:
an anode electrode;
a cathode electrode; and
a light-emitting layer between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode; and
one of: a first power voltage for supplying a driving current generated in response to the data signal, and a reset voltage for resetting the voltage of the anode electrode, is applied to the anode electrode.
13. The display device according to claim 12 , wherein:
when a first time period elapses after the reset voltage is transmitted to the light-emitting device, the first power voltage is transferred to the light-emitting device; and
the first time period is determined by the light emission control signal.
14. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein the first time period is adjusted, such that a flickering of an image displayed on the display device is removed.
15. The display device according to claim 13 , wherein:
the gate signal comprises:
a first gate signal; and
a second gate signal;
the light emission control signal comprises:
a first light emission control signal; and
a second light emission control signal; and
the pixel comprises:
a first transistor configured to supply the driving current to the light-emitting device, in response to the data signal;
a second transistor configured to supply the data signal from a data line to the first transistor, in response to the first gate signal;
a third transistor configured to supply the first power voltage to the first transistor, in response to the first light emission control signal;
a fourth transistor configured to supply the first power voltage or the reset voltage to the light-emitting device, in response to the second light emission control signal;
a fifth transistor configured to cause the first transistor to be in a diode connection, in response to the second gate signal;
a capacitor configured to hold the data signal supplied to the first transistor; and
a sixth transistor configured to transmit an initialization voltage for initializing the capacitor and the anode electrode to the capacitor, in response to the second gate signal.
16. The display device according to claim 15 , wherein the first light emission control signal and the second light emission control signal are generated with a time difference by the first time period.
17. The display device according to claim 15 , wherein, in the second frequency mode, a period in which the fourth transistor is turned on overlaps a period in which the second transistor is turned on.
18. The display device according to claim 17 , wherein, in the first frequency mode, the period in which the fourth transistor is turned on does not overlap the period in which the second transistor is turned on.
19. A driving method of a display device comprising a pixel comprising a light-emitting device, the pixel receiving a data signal corresponding to a gate signal, the light-emitting device emitting light by a driving current flowing from a first power voltage to a second power voltage in response to the data signal, the driving method comprising:
supplying the data signal and the first power voltage to the pixel;
supplying a driving current, generated in response to the data signal, to the light-emitting device in the pixel;
while the pixel holds the data signal:
cutting off the first power voltage supplied to the pixel; and
supplying a reset voltage to the pixel;
supplying the first power voltage to the pixel again; and
supplying the data signal to the pixel again,
wherein:
the pixel operates in one of:
a first frequency mode operating in response to a first frequency; and
a second frequency mode operating in response to a second frequency lower than the first frequency; and
the reset voltage is transmitted to the pixel through a data line in the second frequency mode.
20. The driving method according to claim 19 , wherein:
the light-emitting device emits light by receiving a first light emission control signal and a second light emission control signal; and
the first light emission control signal and the second light emission control signal are generated at intervals of a first time period.
21. The driving method according to claim 20 , wherein:
the first light emission control signal is used to control the supplying of the first power voltage to the pixel; and
the second light emission control signal is used to control the supplying of the first power voltage or the reset voltage to the light-emitting device.
22. The driving method according to claim 20 , wherein the first time period is adjusted, such that a flickering of an image displayed on the display device is removed.
23. The driving method according to claim 19 , wherein, in the second frequency mode, before the supplying the data signal to the pixel again, the cutting off of the first power voltage supplied to the pixel, the supplying of the reset voltage to the pixel while the pixel holds the data signal, and the supplying of the first power voltage to the pixel again are repeated one or more times.
24. The driving method according to claim 19 , wherein:
each of the first frequency mode and the second frequency mode comprises:
at least one light emission period; and
at least one non-light emission period; and
in the first frequency mode and the second frequency mode, a number of times the light emission period and the non-light emission period are generated is the same.
25. The driving method according to claim 19 , wherein the supplying of the reset voltage to the pixel is cut off before the supplying the first power voltage to the pixel again.