IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,207,501
Granted Patent B2
US 12,207,501 · App. 17/555,791 · Granted Jan 21, 2025

Transparent display panel

Inventor: Hojin Ryu (Paju-si, KR)
Assignee: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
H10K59/122H10K50/814H10K59/131H10K59/353
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,207,501
App. No.
17/555,791
Granted
Jan 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A transparent display panel includes a substrate where main light-emitting areas, auxiliary light-emitting areas, and transmissive areas are defined, a driving transistor disposed on the substrate, anode electrodes disposed on the main light-emitting areas, auxiliary anode electrodes disposed on the auxiliary light-emitting areas, auxiliary electrodes disposed on the transmissive areas and connected to a low-potential driving power source, and a bank disposed to expose a center portion of the anode electrodes, the auxiliary anode electrodes, and the auxiliary electrodes, and disposed to cover an edge area of the anode electrodes, the auxiliary anode electrodes, and the auxiliary electrodes, thereby defining the main light-emitting areas, the auxiliary light-emitting areas, and the transmissive areas.

Claims (42)

1. A transparent display panel comprising:

a substrate where main light-emitting areas, auxiliary light-emitting areas, and transmissive areas are defined;

a driving transistor disposed on the substrate;

main anode electrodes disposed on the main light-emitting areas;

auxiliary anode electrodes disposed on the auxiliary light-emitting areas;

auxiliary electrodes disposed at the transmissive areas and connected to a first-potential driving power source; and

a bank defining the main light-emitting areas, the auxiliary light-emitting areas and the transmissive areas and adjoining edge areas of the main anode electrodes, the auxiliary anode electrodes and the auxiliary electrodes,

wherein the main light-emitting areas and the auxiliary light-emitting areas do not overlap each other.

2. The transparent display panel of claim 1 , wherein each of the auxiliary anode electrodes and the auxiliary electrodes includes a transparent conductive material.

3. The transparent display panel of claim 2 , wherein the main light-emitting areas having a same color are disposed in a row direction, and the main light-emitting areas having different colors are disposed in a column direction that is perpendicular to the row direction.

4. The transparent display panel of claim 3 , wherein the auxiliary light-emitting areas are disposed between the main light-emitting areas having the same color adjacent to each other in the row direction, and the transmissive areas are disposed between the auxiliary light-emitting areas adjacent to each other in the column direction.

5. The transparent display panel of claim 4 , wherein the bank comprises:

a hydrophilic bank surrounding the main light-emitting areas, the auxiliary light-emitting areas, and the transmissive areas; and

a hydrophobic bank disposed on an area of the hydrophilic bank and dividing pixel rows by being extended in the row direction, and disposed to surround the transmissive areas such that the transmissive areas are divided from the adjacent main light-emitting areas and the adjacent auxiliary light-emitting areas.

6. The transparent display panel of claim 5 , further comprising a light-emitting layer formed on each of the main anode electrodes and the auxiliary anode electrodes,

wherein a surface of an edge area of the light-emitting layer adjacent to the bank is higher than a surface of a center area of the light-emitting layer.

7. The transparent display panel of claim 6 , further comprising a cathode electrode formed on the substrate and formed of a transparent conductive material,

wherein, in the transmissive area, the cathode electrode is in direct contact with the exposed center areas of the auxiliary electrodes.

8. The transparent display panel of claim 3 , further comprising second-potential auxiliary wirings and first-potential auxiliary wirings extended in the column direction on the substrate and disposed alternately between the main light-emitting areas and the auxiliary light-emitting areas.

9. The transparent display panel of claim 8 , wherein at least one area of each of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps with a corresponding first-potential auxiliary wiring, and the auxiliary electrode is connected to the first-potential auxiliary wiring through a via hole.

10. The transparent display panel of claim 9 , wherein the via hole is covered by the hydrophobic bank that surrounds the transmissive areas.

11. The transparent display panel of claim 3 , wherein the driving transistor disposed on the substrate is configured to supply a driving current to the main anode electrodes or the auxiliary anode electrodes.

12. The transparent display panel of claim 11 , wherein the driving transistor comprises:

a source electrode connected to a corresponding main anode electrode or a corresponding auxiliary anode electrode;

a drain electrode connected to a second-potential auxiliary wiring; and

a gate electrode receiving a data signal.

13. The transparent display panel of claim 12 , wherein, with respect to at least a portion of the driving transistor, a space between the source electrode and the corresponding main anode electrode is cut by laser, and the space between the source electrode and the corresponding main anode electrode is welded by laser.

14. A transparent display panel comprising:

a hydrophilic bank surrounding main light-emitting areas, auxiliary light-emitting areas, and transmissive areas;

a hydrophobic bank disposed on an upper portion of the hydrophilic bank and dividing pixel rows in a row direction and surrounding the transmissive areas;

main anode electrodes disposed on the main light-emitting areas;

auxiliary anode electrodes disposed on the auxiliary light-emitting areas;

auxiliary electrodes disposed at the transmissive areas and connected to a first-potential driving power source; and

a light-emitting layer disposed on the main anode electrodes and the auxiliary anode electrodes,

wherein edge areas of the light-emitting layer adjacent to the hydrophilic bank are thicker than a center area of the light-emitting layer, and

wherein the main light-emitting areas and the auxiliary light-emitting areas do not overlap each other.

15. The transparent display panel of claim 14 , wherein each of the auxiliary anode electrodes and the auxiliary electrodes includes a transparent conductive material.

16. The transparent display panel of claim 14 , wherein the main light-emitting areas having a same color are disposed in the row direction, and the main light-emitting areas having different colors are disposed in a column direction that is perpendicular to the row direction.

17. The transparent display panel of claim 14 , wherein the auxiliary light-emitting areas are disposed between the main light-emitting areas having the same color adjacent to each other in the row direction, and the transmissive areas are disposed between the auxiliary light-emitting areas adjacent to each other in the column direction.

18. The transparent display panel of claim 14 , further comprising second-potential auxiliary wirings and first-potential auxiliary wirings extended in the column direction and disposed alternately between the main light-emitting areas and the auxiliary light-emitting areas.

19. The transparent display panel of claim 18 , wherein at least one area of each of the auxiliary electrodes overlaps with a corresponding first-potential auxiliary wiring, and the auxiliary electrode is connected to the first-potential auxiliary wiring through a via hole.

20. The transparent display panel of claim 19 , wherein the via hole is covered by the hydrophobic bank that surrounds the transmissive areas.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2021
From: RYU, HOJIN
To: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 058596/0339 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2020-0189447 · Dec 31, 2020 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20220208907A1 · Jun 30, 2022
References Cited (4)
US 20150097171A1 · Kim · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20150187859A1 · Choi · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20180166649A1 · Woo · 2018 [cited by examiner]
KR 20200066959A · 2020 [cited by applicant]