IP Library Granted Patent US 12,255,626
Granted Patent B2
US 12,255,626 · App. 17/563,033 · Granted Mar 18, 2025

Solidly-mounted transversely-excited film bulk acoustic filters with excess piezoelectric material removed

Inventor: Ventsislav Yantchev (Sofia, BG)
Assignee: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD.
H03H9/568H03H9/02015
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,255,626
App. No.
17/563,033
Granted
Mar 18, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Filters and methods of making filters are disclosed. A filter device includes a substrate, a piezoelectric plate, and an acoustic Bragg reflector between a surface of the substrate and a back surface of the piezoelectric plate. A conductor pattern on a front surface of the piezoelectric plate includes interdigital transducers (IDTs) of a plurality of resonators and a plurality of conductors to connect the plurality of resonators in a ladder filter circuit, the plurality of conductors including adjacent first and second conductors. A portion of the piezoelectric plate between the first and second conductors is removed.

Claims (51)

1. A filter device, comprising:

a substrate;

a piezoelectric plate;

an acoustic Bragg reflector between the substrate and the piezoelectric plate; and

a conductor pattern on a surface of the piezoelectric plate, the conductor pattern comprising:

interdigital transducers (IDTs) of a plurality of resonators, and

a plurality of conductors that connect the plurality of resonators in a ladder filter circuit, the plurality of conductors comprising adjacent first and second conductors,

wherein the piezoelectric plate has a portion between the first and second conductors that is absent, and

wherein a width of the portion of the piezoelectric plate that is absent between the first and second conductors is greater than or equal to 50% of a distance between the first and second conductors.

2. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductor is a signal conductor and the second conductor is a ground conductor.

3. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are signal conductors.

4. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein the width of the portion of the piezoelectric plate that is absent and the distance between the first and second conductors are each measured in a direction that is parallel to the surface of the piezoelectric plate.

5. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein the width of the portion of the piezoelectric plate between the first and second conductors that is absent is greater than the distance between the first and second conductors.

6. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein the portion of the piezoelectric plate between the first and second conductors that is absent extends under one or both of the first and second conductors.

7. The filter device of claim 1 , wherein:

the conductor pattern comprises additional pairs of adjacent conductors, and

the piezoelectric plate includes a plurality of portions that are absent and are between some or all of the additional pairs of adjacent conductors.

8. A filter device, comprising:

a substrate;

a piezoelectric plate;

an acoustic Bragg reflector between the substrate and the piezoelectric plate;

a conductor pattern on a surface of the piezoelectric plate, the conductor pattern comprising:

interdigital transducers (IDTs) of a plurality of resonators, and

a plurality of conductors to connect the plurality of resonators in a ladder filter circuit, the plurality of conductors comprising adjacent first and second conductors; and

an opening through the piezoelectric plate between the first and second conductors,

wherein a width of the opening through the piezoelectric plate is greater than or equal to 50% of a distance between the first and second conductors.

9. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein the first conductor is a signal conductor and the second conductor is a ground conductor.

10. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are signal conductors.

11. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein the width of the opening and the distance between the first and second conductors are each measured in a direction that is parallel to the surface of the piezoelectric plate.

12. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein the width of the opening is greater than the distance between the first and second conductors.

13. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein the opening extends under one or both of the first and second conductors.

14. The filter device of claim 8 , wherein:

the conductor pattern comprises additional pairs of adjacent conductors, and

the device further comprises respective openings between some or all of the additional pairs of adjacent conductors.

15. A method of fabricating filter comprising:

forming an acoustic Bragg reflector by depositing material layers on one or both of a surface of a device substrate and a first surface of a piezoelectric plate having a second surface attached to a sacrificial substrate;

bonding the piezoelectric plate attached to the sacrificial substrate to the device substrate such that the layers of the acoustic Bragg reflector are between the first surface of the piezoelectric plate and the device substrate;

removing the sacrificial substrate to expose the second surface of the piezoelectric plate;

forming a conductor pattern on the second surface of the piezoelectric plate, the conductor pattern comprising:

interdigital transducers (IDTs) of a plurality of resonators, and

a plurality of conductors to connect the plurality of resonators in a ladder filter circuit, the plurality of conductors comprising adjacent first and second conductors; and

forming an opening through the piezoelectric plate between the first and second conductors.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first conductor is a signal conductor and the second conductor is a ground conductor.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first conductor and the second conductor are signal conductors.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein a width of the opening is greater than or equal to 50% of a distance between the first and second conductors.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein forming the opening occurs before forming the conductor pattern.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein a width of the opening is greater than a distance between the first and second conductors.

21. The method of claim 19 , wherein the opening extends under one or both of the first and second conductors.

22. The method of claim 15 , wherein

the conductor pattern comprises additional pairs of adjacent conductors, and

the device further comprises respective openings between some or all of the additional pairs of adjacent conductors.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 18, 2022
From: RESONANT INC.
To: MURATA MANUFACTURING CO., LTD
Reel/Frame 061966/0748 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 29, 2021
From: YANTCHEV, VENTSISLAV
To: RESONANT INC.
Reel/Frame 058499/0018 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation In Part 17123029 · Dec 15, 2020
Provisional Application 63113301 · Nov 13, 2020
Related Publication 20220158622A1 · May 19, 2022
References Cited (206)
US 5204575A · Kanda et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5274345A · Gau · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5446330A · Eda et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5552655A · Stokes et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5726610A · Allen et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5729186A · Seki et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5853601A · Krishaswamy · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 6172582B1 · Hickernell · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6271617B1 · Yoneda et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6377140B1 · Ehara et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6516503B1 · Ikada et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6540827B1 · Levy et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6570470B2 · Maehara et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6707229B1 · Martin · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6710514B2 · Ikada et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6833774B2 · Abbott et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 7009468B2 · Kadota et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7105980B2 · Abbott et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7345400B2 · Nakao et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7463118B2 · Jacobsen · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7535152B2 · Ogami et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 7684109B2 · Godshalk et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7728483B2 · Tanaka · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7868519B2 · Umeda · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7941103B2 · Iwamoto et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7965015B2 · Tai et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8278802B1 · Lee et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8294330B1 · Abbott et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8344815B2 · Yamanaka et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8816567B2 · Zuo et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8829766B2 · Milyutin et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8932686B2 · Hayakawa et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9093979B2 · Wang · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9112134B2 · Takahashi · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9130145B2 · Martin et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9148121B2 · Inoue · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9219466B2 · Meltaus et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9276557B1 · Nordquist et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9369105B1 · Li et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9425765B2 · Rinaldi · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9525398B1 · Olsson · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 9640750B2 · Nakanishi et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9748923B2 · Kando et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9762202B2 · Thalmayr et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9780759B2 · Kimura et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 9837984B2 · Khlat et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 10079414B2 · Guyette et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10187039B2 · Komatsu et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10200013B2 · Bower et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10211806B2 · Bhattacharjee · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10284176B1 · Solal · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10491192B1 · Plesski et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 10601392B2 · Plesski et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10637438B2 · Garcia et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10644674B2 · Takamine · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10756697B2 · Plesski et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10790802B2 · Yantchev et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10797675B2 · Plesski · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10812048B2 · Nosaka · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10819309B1 · Turner et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10826462B2 · Plesski et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10868510B2 · Yantchev et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10868512B2 · Garcia et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10868513B2 · Yantchev · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 10911017B2 · Plesski · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10911021B2 · Turner et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10911023B2 · Turner · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10917070B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10917072B2 · McHugh et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10985726B2 · Plesski · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10985728B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10985730B2 · Garcia · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10992282B1 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10992283B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10992284B2 · Yantchev · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10998877B2 · Turner et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 10998882B2 · Yantchev et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11003971B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11114996B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11114998B2 · Garcia et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11139794B2 · Plesski et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11143561B2 · Plesski · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11146231B2 · Plesski · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11146232B2 · Yandrapalli et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11146238B2 · Hammond et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11146244B2 · Yantchev · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11165407B2 · Yantchev · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 11171629B2 · Turner · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20020079986A1 · Ruby et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020130736A1 · Mukai · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020158714A1 · Kaitila et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20020189062A1 · Lin et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030042998A1 · Edmonson · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030080831A1 · Naumenko et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20030199105A1 · Kub et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040041496A1 · Imai et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040100164A1 · Murata · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040261250A1 · Kadota et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20050077982A1 · Funasaka · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050185026A1 · Noguchi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050218488A1 · Matsuo · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20050264136A1 · Tsutsumi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 20060152107A1 · Tanaka · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060179642A1 · Kawamura · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070182510A1 · Park · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070188047A1 · Tanaka · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070194863A1 · Shibata et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070267942A1 · Matsumoto et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080246559A1 · Ayazi · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20100019866A1 · Hara et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100064492A1 · Tanaka · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100123367A1 · Tai et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110018389A1 · Fukano et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110018654A1 · Bradley et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110109196A1 · Goto et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110278993A1 · Iwamoto · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120073390A1 · Zaghloul et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120274416A1 · Hara · 2012 [cited by examiner]
US 20120286900A1 · Kadota et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120326809A1 · Tsuda · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130127551A1 · Yamanaka · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130234805A1 · Takahashi · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130271238A1 · Onda · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130278609A1 · Stephanou et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130321100A1 · Wang · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140009032A1 · Takahashi et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140130319A1 · Iwamoto · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140145556A1 · Kadota · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140151151A1 · Reinhardt · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140152145A1 · Kando et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140173862A1 · Kando et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140225684A1 · Kando et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150042417A1 · Onodera et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150165479A1 · Lasiter et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150319537A1 · Perois et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150333730A1 · Meltaus et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150365067A1 · Hori et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20160028367A1 · Shealy · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160087187A1 · Burak · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20160182009A1 · Bhattacharjee · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170063332A1 · Gilbert et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170179225A1 · Kishimoto · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170179928A1 · Raihn et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170214381A1 · Bhattacharjee · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170214387A1 · Burak et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170222617A1 · Mizoguchi · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170222622A1 · Solal et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170370791A1 · Nakamura et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180005950A1 · Watanabe · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180026603A1 · Iwamoto · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180033952A1 · Yamamoto · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180041191A1 · Park · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180062615A1 · Kato et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180062617A1 · Yun et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180123016A1 · Gong · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180191322A1 · Chang et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180278227A1 · Hurwitz · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20190068164A1 · Houlden et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190123721A1 · Takamine · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190131953A1 · Gong · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190273480A1 · Lin et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190348966A1 · Campanella-Pineda · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190379351A1 · Miyamoto et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190386635A1 · Plesski et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190386636A1 · Plesski et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20200007110A1 · Konaka et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200021272A1 · Segovia Fernandez et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200036357A1 · Mimura · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200235719A1 · Yantchev et al. · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200259480A1 · Pensala · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200313645A1 · Caron · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20200350891A1 · Turner · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20210013859A1 · Turner et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20210328574A1 · Garcia · 2021 [cited by applicant]
WO 2016017104 · 2016 [cited by applicant]
WO 2018003273 · 2018 [cited by applicant]
A. C. Guyette, “Theory and Design of Intrinsically Switched Multiplexers With Optimum Phase Linearity,” in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 61, No. 9, pp. 3254-3264, Sep. 2013, doi: 10.1109/TMT… [cited by applicant]
Acoustic Properties of Solids ONDA Corporation 592 Weddell Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94089, Apr. 11, 2003, pp. 5 (Year 2003). 2003. [cited by applicant]
Bahreyni, B. Fabrication and Design of Resonant Microdevices Andrew William, Inc. 2018, NY (Year 2008). 2008. [cited by applicant]
Buchanan “Ceramic Materials for Electronics” 3rd Edition, first published in 2004 by Marcel Dekker, Inc. pp. 496 (Year 2004). Jan. 00, 2004. [cited by applicant]
Ekeom, D. & Dubus, Bertrand & Volatier, A . . . (2006). Solidly mounted resonator (SMR) FEM-BEM simulation. 1474-1477. 10.1109/ULTSYM.2006.371. [cited by applicant]
G. Manohar, “Investigation of Various Surface Acoustic Wave Design Configurations for Improved Sensitivity.” Doctoral dissertation, University of South Florida, USA, Jan. 2012, 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Kadota et al. “5.4 Ghz Lamb Wave Resonator on LiNbO3 Thin Crystal Plate and Its Application,” published in Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 50 (2011) 07HD11. (Year: 2011) 2011. [cited by applicant]
M. Kadota, S. Tanaka, “Wideband acoustic wave resonators composed of hetero acoustic layer structure,” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 57, No. 7S1. Published Jun. 5, 2018. 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Material Properties of Tibtech Innovations, © 2018 TIBTECH Innovations (Year 2018). 2018. [cited by applicant]
Merriam Webster, dictionary meaning of the word “diaphragm”, since 1828, Merriam Webster (Year: 1828) 1828. [cited by applicant]
Mizutaui, K. and Toda, K., “Analysis of lamb wave propagation characteristics in rotated Ycut Xpropagation LiNbO3 plates.” Electron. Comm. Jpn. Pt. 1, 69, No. 4 (1986): 47-55. doi:10.1002/ecja.4410690406. [cited by applicant]
Moussa et al. Review on Triggered Liposomal Drug Delivery with a Focus on Ultrasound 2015, Bentham Science Publishers, pp. 16 (Year 2005) 2005. [cited by applicant]
Namdeo et al. “Simulation on Effects of Electrical Loading due to Interdigital Transducers in Surface Acoustic Wave Resonator”, published in Procedia Engineering 64 ( 2013) of Science Direct pp. 322-330 (Year: 2013) 201… [cited by applicant]
Naumenko et al., “Optimal orientations of Lithium Niobate for resonator SAW filters”, 2003 IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium—pp. 2110-2113. (Year: 2003). [cited by applicant]
R. Olsson III, K. Hattar et al. “A high electromechanical coupling coefficient SH0 Lamb wave lithiumniobate micromechanical resonator and a method for fabrication” Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, vol. 209, Mar. 1, 20… [cited by applicant]
Rodriguez-Madrid et al., “Super-High-Frequency SAW Resonators on AIN/Diamond”, IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 33, No. 4, Apr. 2012, pp. 495-497. Year: 2012) 2012. [cited by applicant]
Safari et al. “Piezoelectric for Transducer Applications” published by Elsevier Science Ltd., pp. 4 (Year: 2000). 2020. [cited by applicant]
Santosh, G. , Surface acoustic wave devices on silicon using patterned and thin film ZnO, Ph.D. thesis, Feb. 2016, Indian Institute of technology Guwahati, Assam, India Feb. 2016. [cited by applicant]
Sorokin et al. Study of Microwave Acoustic Attenuation in a Multi-frequency Bulk Acoustic Resonator Based on a Synthetic Diamond Single Crystal Published in Acoustical Physics, vol. 61, No. 6, 2015 pp. 675 (Year 2015) J… [cited by applicant]
T. Takai, H. Iwamoto, et al., “I.H.P.Saw Technology and its Application to Microacoustic Components (Invited).” 2017 EEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, Sep. 6-9, 2017. pp. 1-8. [cited by applicant]
USPTO/ISA, International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2019/036433 dated Aug. 29, 2019. [cited by applicant]
USPTO/ISA, International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2019/058632 dated Jan. 17, 2020. [cited by applicant]
USPTO/ISA, International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2020/45654 dated Oct. 29, 2020. [cited by applicant]
USPTO/ISA, International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2021/024824 dated Jul. 27, 2021, 9 total pages. [cited by applicant]
USPTO/ISA, International Search Report and Written Opinion for PCT Application No. PCT/US2021/048505 dated Dec. 1, 2021, 11 total pages. [cited by applicant]
Y. Yang, A. Gao et al. “5 GHZ Lithium Niobate MEMS Resonators With High FOM of 153”, 2017 IEEE 30th International Conference in Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS). Jan. 22-26, 2017. pp. 942-945. [cited by applicant]
Y. Yang, R. Lu et al. “Towards Ka Band Acoustics: Lithium Niobat Asymmetrical Mode Piezoelectric MEMS Resonators”, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, May 2018. … [cited by applicant]
Yanson Yang, Ruochen Lu, Songbin Gong, High Q Antisymmetric Mode Lithium Niobate MEMS Resonators With Spurious Mitigation, Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems, vol. 29, No. 2, Apr. 2020. Apr. 2, 2020. [cited by applicant]
Yu-Po Wong, Luyan Qiu, Naoto Matsuoka, Ken-ya Hashimoto, Broadband Piston Mode Operation for First-order Antisymmetric Mode Resonators, 2020 IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, Sep. 2020. Sep. 2020. [cited by applicant]
Zou, Jie “High-Performance Aluminum Nitride Lamb Wave Resonators for RF Front-End Technology” University of California, Berkeley, Summer 2015, pp. 63 (Year 2015) Jan. 00, 2015. [cited by applicant]