Multi-functional and multi-valent interleukin-TGF-beta receptor fusion polypeptides
Provided are multi-functional and multi-valent fusion polypeptides comprising an interleukin polypeptide and two or more TGFβ ligand-binding polypeptides. The compositions and methods provided herein are useful in the application of preventing tumorigenesis and treating cancer.
1. A fusion polypeptide, comprising:
an interleukin-2 (IL-2) polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having greater than 90% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 2 or SEQ ID NO: 3;
a first TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide; and
a second TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide,
wherein the first TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide comprises a first soluble TGFβ receptor II (sTβRII) polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having greater than 95% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 8 or SEQ ID NO: 9, and
wherein the second TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide comprises a second sTFβRII polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having greater than 95% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 8 or SEQ ID NO: 9.
2. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the first TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide binds to and sequesters soluble TGFβ; and a second TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide binds to and sequesters soluble TGFβ.
3. The fusion polypeptide of claim 2 , wherein the soluble TGFβ comprises a TGFβ 1 polypeptide, a TGFβ 2 polypeptide, a TGFβ 3 polypeptide, or a combination thereof.
4. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the first sTβRII polypeptide, the second sTβRII polypeptide, or both, comprises an N terminus truncation, a C terminus truncation, or both, relative to SEQ ID NO: 8 or SEQ ID NO: 9.
5. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising a linker polypeptide or a linker molecule attaching the first TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide and the second TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide.
6. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , further comprising a pharmacokinetic modulator, wherein the pharmacokinetic modulator comprises an immunoglobulin constant (Fc) region polypeptide or an albumin polypeptide.
7. The fusion polypeptide of claim 6 , wherein the pharmacokinetic modulator comprises an albumin polypeptide.
8. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the fusion polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to any one of SEQ ID NOs: 10-22.
9. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the fusion polypeptide activates an immune cell expressing an IL-2 receptor.
10. The fusion polypeptide of claim 9 , wherein the immune cell is a T cell, a natural killer cell, a B cell, a Natural killer T cell, or a gamma delta T cell.
11. The fusion polypeptide of claim 1 , wherein the first TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide and the second TGFβ superfamily receptor polypeptide binds a TGF-β1 polypeptide, a TGF-β2 polypeptide, or a TGF-β3 polypeptide.