IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,432,708
Granted Patent B2
US 12,432,708 · App. 17/599,254 · Granted Sep 30, 2025

Reception (RX) beam sweep scale factor

Inventors: Manasa Raghavan (Sunnyvale, CA); Jie Cui (San Jose, CA); Yang Tang (San Jose, CA); Hua Li (Beijing, CN); Qiming Li (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: APPLE INC.
H04W72/046H04L5/0048
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,432,708
App. No.
17/599,254
Granted
Sep 30, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Some embodiments include systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media for use in a wireless network for determining a reception (Rx) beam sweep scale factor, N, that enables a user equipment (UE) to perform Rx beam refinement. Some embodiments are directed to a 5G Node B (gNB) that includes processor circuitry and radio front end circuitry. The processor circuitry can be configured to receive, using the radio front end circuitry, a MaxNumberRxB cam capability of the UE. The processor circuitry can determine based at least on the MaxNumberRxBeam capability of the UE and/or a Channel-State Information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) set with a repetition parameter configured to be ‘ON’, the value of N. The processor circuitry can generate a message comprising the value N, and encode the message for transmission to the UE, where N Rx beam sweeps enable the UE to perform Rx beam refinement.

Claims (50)

1. A base station (BS), comprising:

radio front end circuitry; and

processor circuitry coupled to the radio front end circuitry, configured to:

determine a number of resources in a Channel-State Information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) set for a user equipment (UE);

determine, based at least on the CSI-RS set and a maximum number of reception (Rx) beam capability (MaxNumberRxBeam) of the UE, an Rx beam sweep scale factor, N, where N is an integer;

generate a message comprising N;

transmit via the radio front end circuitry, the message to the UE, wherein N Rx beam sweeps enable the UE to perform Rx beam refinement; and

wherein to determine N, the processor circuitry is configured to:

based on a determination that the number of resources in the CSI-RS set is greater than or equal to the MaxNumberRxBeam, set N to ‘1’.

2. The BS of claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

set a repetition parameter of the CSI-RS set to ‘ON,’ wherein the message comprises the CSI-RS set;

determine that the UE has not indicated the MaxNumberRxBeam; and

based at least on the determination that the UE has not indicated the MaxNumberRxBeam, set N equal to 8.

3. The BS of claim 1 , wherein the processor circuitry is further configured to:

set a repetition parameter of the CSI-RS set to ‘ON,’ wherein the message comprises the CSI-RS set; and

receive via the radio front end circuitry, the MaxNumberRxBeam of the UE.

4. The BS of claim 3 , wherein to determine N, the processor circuitry is configured to:

based on a determination that the number of resources in the CSI-RS set is less than the MaxNumberRxBeam,

set N to a ceiling of (the MaxNumberRxBeam/the number of resources in the CSI-RS set).

5. The BS of claim 1 , wherein to transmit the message to the UE, the processor circuitry is further configured to: encode the message for transmission to the UE.

6. The BS of claim 1 , wherein the radio front end circuitry is configured to: operate in a frequency range comprising 24250 MHz-52600 MHZ.

7. The BS of claim 1 , wherein a time for the UE to perform the Rx beam refinement using N comprises: N*max (T CSI-RS,i ), where T CSI-RS,i is a periodicity of the number of resources in the CSI-RS set.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor of a user equipment (UE), cause the processor to perform operations, the operations comprising:

receiving a message comprising:

a Channel-State Information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) set comprising a number of resources, wherein a repetition parameter of the CSI-RS set is set to ‘ON’; and

a reception (Rx) beam sweep scale factor, N, where N is an integer, wherein N is based at least on the CSI-RS set and a maximum number of reception (Rx) beam capability (MaxNumberRxBeam) of the UE, wherein the number of resources in the CSI-RS set is greater than or equal to the MaxNumberRxBeam, and N is equal to ‘1’; and

performing Rx beam refinement using N.

9. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein a time for performing the Rx beam refinement using N comprises: N*max (T CSI-RS,i ), where T CSI-RS,i is a periodicity of the number of resources in the CSI-RS set.

10. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the UE has not indicated the MaxNumberRxBeam to a base station (BS), N is equal to 8, and wherein the operations further comprise: performing the Rx beam refinement based at least on 8 Rx beam sweeps.

11. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the operations further comprise:

transmitting to a base station (BS), the MaxNumberRxBeam of the UE.

12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the operations further comprise: decoding the message.

13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 8 , wherein the operations further comprise operating in a frequency range comprising 24250 MHz-52600 MHZ.

14. A method of operating a base station (BS), comprising:

determining a number of periodic resources in a Channel-State Information (CSI)-reference signal (RS) set for a user equipment (UE);

determining based at least on the number of periodic resources in the CSI-RS set and a maximum number of reception (Rx) beam capability (MaxNumberRxBeam) of the UE, a reception (Rx) beam sweep scale factor, N, where N is an integer;

transmitting an encoded message comprising N to the UE, wherein N Rx beam sweeps enable the UE to perform Rx beam refinement; and

wherein the determining N comprises:

based on a determination that the number of periodic resources in the CSI-RS set is greater than or equal to the MaxNumberRxBeam, setting N to ‘1’.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

second determining that the UE has not indicated the MaxNumberRxBeam; and

based at least on the second determination, setting N equal to 8.

16. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:

receiving the MaxNumberRxBeam of the UE; and

based at least on the receiving, determining N based at least on the MaxNumberRxBeam and the number of periodic resources in the CSI-RS set.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the determining N comprises:

based on a determination that the number of periodic resources in the CSI-RS set is less than the MaxNumberRxBeam,

setting N to a ceiling of (the MaxNumberRxBeam/the number of periodic resources in the CSI-RS set).

18. The method of claim 14 , further comprises operating in a frequency range comprising 24250 MHz-52600 MHZ.

19. The method of claim 14 , wherein a time for the UE to perform the Rx beam refinement using N comprises: N*max (T CSI-RS,i ), where T CSI-RS,i is a periodicity of the number of resources in the CSI-RS set.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2025
From: RAGHAVAN, MANASA; CUI, JIE; TANG, YANG; LI, HUA; LI, QIMING
To: INTEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 071181/0674 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 21, 2025
From: INTEL CORPORATION
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 071181/0682 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 62826849 · Mar 29, 2019
Related Publication 20220182995A1 · Jun 9, 2022
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Cited By (2)
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