Setting device, communication system, and vehicle communication management method
A network having a new configuration is flexibly constructed through a simple process while ensuring security in the network. A setting device includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire an authentication result regarding a new function unit serving as a function unit newly added to an in-vehicle network including one or a plurality of function units; and a setting unit configured to, when the authentication result acquired by the acquisition unit is affirmative, perform a setting process for allowing the new function unit and an existing function unit serving as a function unit included in the in-vehicle network before the new function unit is added thereto, to perform communication via a plurality of relay devices capable of relaying information between the function units, the setting process being regarding at least one of the relay devices, the existing function unit, and the new function unit.
1. A setting device comprising:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire an authentication result regarding a new function unit serving as a function unit newly added to an in-vehicle network including one or a plurality of function units; and
a setting unit configured to, when the authentication result acquired by the acquisition unit is affirmative, perform a setting process of a virtual network ID for allowing the new function unit and an existing function unit serving as a function unit included in the in-vehicle network before the new function unit is added thereto, to perform communication via a plurality of relay devices configured to relay information between the function units, the setting process of the virtual network ID being regarding at least one of the relay devices, the existing function unit, and the new function unit, wherein
in the setting process of the virtual network ID, when setting change of a virtual network ID of another relay device is necessary in order for the new function unit and the existing function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit to communicate with each other via the plurality of relay devices, the setting unit notifies the other relay device of a setting content of the virtual network ID.
2. The setting device according to claim 1 , further comprising
a storage unit configured to store setting information of a virtual network ID for allowing each function unit in the in-vehicle network to perform communication, wherein
the setting unit performs the setting process of the virtual network ID on the basis of the setting information of the virtual network ID in the storage unit.
3. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the setting unit performs the setting process of the virtual network ID by using a virtual network for transmitting, to each function unit in the in-vehicle network, setting information for allowing each function unit to perform communication.
4. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the setting unit performs, as the setting process of the virtual network ID, a process of constructing a new virtual network for allowing the new function unit and one or a plurality of the existing function units serving as a communication target of the new function unit to perform communication.
5. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
an existing virtual network is a virtual network for allowing one or a plurality of the existing function units alone, to perform communication, and the setting unit performs, as the setting process of the virtual network ID, a setting process of a virtual network ID regarding the new function unit and the relay device and for allowing the new function unit and the one or the plurality of the existing function units to perform communication by using the existing virtual network, the one or the plurality of the existing function units serving as a communication target of the new function unit.
6. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the setting device is provided in the relay device serving as a function unit included in the in-vehicle network, and
in the setting process of the virtual network ID, the setting unit:
generates setting information of a virtual network ID of a new network for allowing the new function unit and the existing function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit to perform communication via the plurality of relay devices; and
specifies, on the basis of the generated setting information of the virtual network ID, a function unit for which setting change of a virtual network ID in the new network is necessary.
7. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the setting device is provided in the relay device, and
the setting unit receives, from the new function unit, connection request information indicating a target function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit, and when setting change of a virtual network ID of another relay device is necessary for allowing the new function unit and the target function unit indicated by the connection request information among the existing function units, to perform communication via the plurality of relay devices, notifies, in the setting process of the virtual network ID, the other relay device of a setting content of the virtual network ID.
8. The setting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the setting unit transmits, to the relay device, setting information of the virtual network ID for allowing each function unit in the in-vehicle network to perform communication, through encrypted communication using secret information shared in advance with the relay device.
9. A communication system comprising:
a setting device; and
a new function unit serving as a function unit newly added to an in-vehicle network including one or a plurality of function units, wherein
the setting device acquires information transmitted from the new function unit and capable of specifying a function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit,
the setting device acquires an authentication result regarding the new function unit,
when the acquired authentication result is affirmative, the setting device transmits, to the new function unit, setting information of a virtual network ID for allowing the function unit serving as the communication target and the new function unit to perform communication via a plurality of relay devices configured to relay information between the function units,
the new function unit performs setting of the virtual network ID for the new function unit on the basis of the setting information of the virtual network ID received from the setting device, and
when setting change of a virtual network ID of another relay device is necessary in order for the new function unit and the function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit to communicate with each other via the plurality of relay devices, the setting device notifies the other relay device of a setting content of the virtual network ID.
10. A vehicle communication management method to be performed in a setting device, the vehicle communication management method comprising the steps of:
acquiring an authentication result regarding a new function unit serving as a function unit newly added to an in-vehicle network including one or a plurality of function units; and
performing, when the acquired authentication result is affirmative, a setting process of a virtual network ID for allowing the new function unit and an existing function unit serving as a function unit included in the in-vehicle network before the new function unit is added thereto, to perform communication via a plurality of relay devices configured to relay information between the function units, the setting process of the virtual network ID being regarding at least one of the relay devices, the existing function unit, and the new function unit, wherein
the performing includes, when setting change of a virtual network ID of another relay device is necessary in order for the new function unit and the existing function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit to communicate with each other via the plurality of relay devices, notifying the other relay device of a setting content of the virtual network ID.
11. A vehicle communication management method to be performed in a communication system that includes a setting device and a new function unit serving as a function unit newly added to an in-vehicle network including one or a plurality of function units, the vehicle communication management method comprising the steps of:
acquiring, by the setting device, information transmitted from the new function unit and capable of specifying a function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit;
acquiring, by the setting device, an authentication result regarding the new function unit;
transmitting to the new function unit, performed by the setting device, when the acquired authentication result is affirmative, setting information of a virtual network ID for allowing the function unit serving as the communication target and the new function unit to perform communication via a plurality of relay devices configured to relay information between the function units;
performing setting of a virtual network ID for the new function unit, performed by the new function unit, on the basis of the setting information of the virtual network ID received from the setting device; and
when setting change of a virtual network ID of another relay device is necessary in order for the new function unit and the function unit serving as a communication target of the new function unit to communicate with each other via the plurality of relay devices, notifying the other relay device of a setting content of the virtual network ID.