THIN FLEXIBLE GLASS COVER WITH A FRAGMENT RETENTION HARD COATING
Glass articles having a thin glass layer and atop optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer disposed on atop surface of the thin glass layer. The top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer may have a thickness in a range of 0.1 microns to 200 microns and a pencil hardness of 6H or more, when the pencil hardness is measured with the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer disposed on the top surface of the glass layer. The glass articles avoid ejection of glass shard particles from the glass article upon bending to a failure during a static two-point bend test.
1 . A glass article, comprising:
a glass layer having a thickness in a range of 10 microns to 200 microns; and
a top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer disposed on a top surface of the glass layer, having a thickness in a range of 0.1 microns to 200 microns and a pencil hardness of 6H or more,
wherein the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer is derived from an actinic radiation curable acrylic composition and the glass article avoids ejection of glass shard particles from the glass article upon bending to a failure during a static two-point bend test.
2 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the actinic radiation curable acrylic composition comprises (a) one or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer; (b) from 3 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more (meth)acrylate monomer containing an isocyanurate group; (c) from 5 to 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more aliphatic urethane (meth)acrylate functional oligomer having from 6 to 12 (meth)acrylate groups; (d) from 2 to 10 wt. %, based on total monomer solids, of one or more radical initiators; and (e) one or more organic solvents, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
3 . The glass article of claim 2 , wherein the actinic radiation curable acrylic composition comprises from 9 to 70 wt. % in total, based on the total monomer solids, of (a) two or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
4 . The glass article of claim 3 , wherein the actinic radiation curable acrylic composition further comprises from 2 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of (a), (b), (c), and (d), of one or more sulfur-containing polyol (meth)acrylates.
5 . The glass article of claim 2 , wherein the actinic radiation curable acrylic composition further comprises 20 wt. % or less, based on the total monomer solids, of one or more mono- and di-functional (meth)acrylates, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
6 . The glass article of claim 2 , wherein the amount of the (e) ranges from 10 to 80 wt. %, based on the total weight of the actinic radiation curable acrylic composition.
7 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the pen drop height is 2 times, preferably 2.5 times, or more than that of the control pen drop height of the glass layer without the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer.
8 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the top optically transparent polymer hard-coat layer has a thickness in a range of 0.1 microns to 100 microns, and wherein the glass layer has a thickness in a range of 10 microns to 100 microns.
9 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein at least one of:
the glass article avoids the failure during the static two-point bend test when held between two plates at the plate distance of 10 millimeters for 240 hours at 60° C. and 93% relative humidity; or
the glass article avoids the failure during the dynamic two-point bend test when the glass article is cyclically bent 200,000 times between two plates to the plate distance of 10 millimeters at 23° C. and 50% relative humidity.
10 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer has a percent elongation in a range of 1% to 10%, and wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer has a modulus of elasticity in a range of 1 GPa to 15 GPa.
11 . The glass article of claim 1 , further comprising an adhesion promoter between the top surface of the glass layer and the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer.
12 . The glass article of claim 1 , further comprising a coating layer disposed on a top surface of the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer, wherein the coating layer is selected from the group consisting of an anti-reflection coating layer, an anti-glare coating layer, an anti-fingerprint coating layer, an anti-microbial coating layer, and an easy-to-clean coating layer.
13 . The glass article of claim 1 , wherein the glass article is devoid of a layer disposed over the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer having a pencil hardness greater than that of the top optically transparent polymeric hard-coat-layer.
14 . An article comprising:
a cover substrate comprising the glass article of claim 1 , wherein the article is a consumer electronic product comprising:
a housing comprising a front surface, a back surface, and side surfaces;
electrical components disposed at least partially within the housing, the electrical components comprising a controller, a memory, and a display, the display at or adjacent the front surface of the housing; and
the cover substrate disposed over the display or forms at least a portion of the housing.
15 . A method of making a glass article, the method comprising:
(a) coating an optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition on a top surface of a glass layer having a thickness in a range of 10 microns to 200 microns; and
(b) polymerizing and curing the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition on the top surface of the glass layer to form an optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer having a thickness in a range of 0.1 microns to 200 microns,
wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition comprises (a) one or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer; (b) from 3 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more (meth)acrylate monomer containing an isocyanurate group; (c) from 5 to 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more aliphatic urethane (meth)acrylate functional oligomer having from 6 to 12 (meth)acrylate groups; (d) from 2 to 10 wt. %, based on total monomer solids, of one or more radical initiators; and (e) one or more organic solvents for the monomer composition, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition comprises from 9 to 70 wt. % in total, based on the total monomer solids, of (a) two or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition further comprises from 2 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of (a), (b), (c), and (d), of one or more sulfur-containing polyol (meth)acrylates.
18 . A method of making a glass article, the method comprising:
(a) providing an optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer having a thickness in a range of 0.1 microns to 200 microns; and
(b) laminating the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer on a top surface of a glass layer having a thickness in a range of 10 to 200 microns,
wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat layer is made from polymerizing and curing an acrylic composition comprising (a) one or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer; (b) from 3 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more (meth)acrylate monomer containing an isocyanurate group; (c) from 5 to 60 wt. %, based on the total weight of monomer solids, of one or more aliphatic urethane (meth)acrylate functional oligomer having from 6 to 12 (meth)acrylate groups; (d) from 2 to 10 wt. %, based on total monomer solids, of one or more radical initiators; and (e) one or more organic solvents for the monomer composition, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
19 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition comprises from 9 to 70 wt. % in total, based on the total monomer solids, of (a) two or more multifunctional (meth)acrylate diluents selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic trifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, an aliphatic tetrafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, and an aliphatic pentafunctional (meth)acrylate monomer, wherein the total amount of monomer and functional oligomer solids amounts to 100%.
20 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the optically transparent polymeric hard-coat composition further comprises from 2 to 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of (a), (b), (c), and (d), of one or more sulfur-containing polyol (meth)acrylates.