Integrated circuit package with integrated waveguide launcher
An integrated circuit package comprising an encapsulant, a semiconductor die in the encapsulant the semiconductor die comprising a plurality of die terminals, an integrated waveguide launcher, wherein the integrated waveguide launcher is connected to one of the die terminals and a land grid array provided on a bottom surface of the package. The land grid array comprises a plurality of package terminals, each package terminal configured to be soldered to a printed circuit board, and an opening, wherein the opening is aligned with the integrated waveguide launcher.
1. An integrated circuit package comprising:
an encapsulant;
a semiconductor die in the encapsulant, the semiconductor die comprising a plurality of die terminals;
an integrated waveguide launcher, wherein the integrated waveguide launcher is connected to one of the die terminals; and
a land grid array provided on a bottom surface of the package, the land grid array comprising:
a plurality of package terminals, each package terminal configured to be soldered to a connection;
a metal pad substantially surrounded by the plurality of package terminals; and
an opening formed in the metal pad, wherein the opening is aligned with the integrated waveguide launcher.
2. The integrated circuit package of claim 1 , comprising a shield arranged to reflect radiation from the waveguide launcher towards the waveguide opening.
3. The integrated circuit package of claim 2 , wherein the shield comprises a layer of silicon, or epoxy, or PCB laminate.
4. The integrated circuit package of claim 2 , wherein the shield is a periodically structured shield, or wherein the shield comprises a back-short.
5. The integrated circuit package of claim 1 , comprising a redistribution layer between the semiconductor die and the land grid array, wherein the waveguide launcher is provided in the redistribution layer.
6. The integrated circuit package of claim 5 , wherein the redistribution layer comprises a single metal layer.
7. The integrated circuit package of claim 2 , comprising a multi-layer laminate between the semiconductor die and the land grid array, wherein the shield is attached by a non-conductive adhesive to the multi-layer laminate.
8. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an integrated circuit comprising:
an encapsulant;
a semiconductor die in the encapsulant, the semiconductor die comprising a plurality of die terminals;
an integrated waveguide launcher, wherein the integrated waveguide launcher is connected to one of the die terminals; and
a land grid array provided on a bottom surface of the package, the land grid array comprising:
a plurality of package terminals, each package terminal configured to be soldered to a connection;
a metal pad substantially surrounded by the plurality of package terminals; and
an opening formed in the metal pad, wherein the opening is aligned with the integrated waveguide launcher; and
a printed circuit board, PCB, comprising a waveguide, wherein:
each package terminal is soldered to the PCB; and
the waveguide is aligned with the opening provided in the land grid array.
9. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , wherein the waveguide is a dielectric filled waveguide.
10. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , wherein the shape of the opening is configured to match the waveguide in the PCB.
11. The semiconductor device of any of claim 8 , wherein the PCB comprises a resonant patch antenna configured to match the land grid array to the waveguide.
12. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , further comprising a heat sink, wherein the heat sink is in contact with a top surface of the integrated circuit package.
13. The semiconductor device of claim 8 , further comprising:
an antenna feed network coupled to the PCB; and
an antenna array coupled to the antenna feed network.
14. An integrated circuit package comprising:
an encapsulant;
a semiconductor die in the encapsulant, the semiconductor die comprising a plurality of die terminals;
an integrated waveguide launcher, wherein the integrated waveguide launcher is connected to one of the die terminals; and
a land grid array provided on a bottom surface of the package, the land grid array comprising:
a plurality of package terminals, each package terminal configured to be soldered to a connection;
a metal pad substantially surrounded by the plurality of package terminals; and
an opening formed in the metal pad, wherein the opening is aligned with the integrated waveguide launcher.
15. The integrated circuit package of claim 14 , comprising a shield arranged to reflect radiation from the waveguide launcher towards the waveguide opening.
16. The integrated circuit package of claim 15 , wherein the shield comprises a layer of silicon, or epoxy, or PCB laminate.
17. The integrated circuit package of claim 14 , comprising a redistribution layer between the semiconductor die and the land grid array, wherein the waveguide launcher is provided in the redistribution layer.