IP Library Granted Patent US 12,406,165
Granted Patent B2
US 12,406,165 · App. 17/652,387 · Granted Sep 2, 2025

Temperature indicator

Inventors: Anthony N. Fonk (Austin, TX); Aldric Lee (Plano, TX)
Assignee: ShockWatch, Inc.
G06K19/0717G01K1/024G01K3/04G01K11/06
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,406,165
App. No.
17/652,387
Granted
Sep 2, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A temperature indicator includes a first element, a second element, and circuitry configured to detect whether the first element is in an open circuit condition or a closed circuit condition relative to a contact. Responsive to the indicator being subjected to a temperature exceeding a threshold, the second element changes in a size thereof to cause a change in engagement between the first element and the contact. The circuitry is configured to output a value based on whether the first element and the contact are in the open circuit condition or the closed circuit condition.

Claims (34)

1. A temperature indicator, comprising:

a housing having a detection assembly, the detection assembly including:

first and second elements; and

circuitry configured to detect whether the first element is in an open circuit condition or a closed circuit condition relative to a contact; and

wherein responsive to the indicator being subjected to a temperature exceeding a threshold, the second element changes in a size thereof to cause a change in engagement between the first element and the contact, and wherein the circuitry is configured to output a value based on whether the first element and the contact are in the open circuit condition or the closed circuit condition.

2. The temperature indicator of claim 1 , wherein the temperature detection assembly includes a substance configured to melt in response to the temperature exceeding the threshold.

3. The temperature indicator of claim 2 , wherein the second element is configured to absorb at least a portion of the melted substance.

4. The temperature indicator of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry is configured to output a first value in the open circuit condition and a second value in the closed circuit condition.

5. The temperature indicator of claim 1 , further comprising a barrier disposed adjacent the second element, the barrier removable from being adjacent the second element to enable the second element to respond to the temperature exceeding the threshold.

6. The temperature indicator of claim 2 , further comprising a barrier disposed between the second element and the substance, the barrier removable from being between the second element and the substance to enable the second element to respond to the temperature exceeding the threshold.

7. The temperature indicator of claim 1 , wherein the change in the engagement results from the first element moving from a first position to a second position, and wherein the detection assembly in configured to prevent the first element from returning to the first position from the second position.

8. A temperature indicator, comprising:

a housing affixable to an object, the housing having:

a contact;

a first element movable relative to the contact;

a second element configured to cause the first element to move relative to the contact; and

circuitry configured to detect an engagement condition of the first element relative to the contact; and

wherein responsive to the indicator being subjected to a temperature exceeding a threshold, the second element changes in size to thereby cause movement of the first element relative to the contact to change the engagement condition between the first element and the contact, and wherein the circuitry is configured to output a value based on the engagement condition.

9. The temperature indicator of claim 8 , wherein the contact and the first element are electrically conductive.

10. The temperature indicator of claim 8 , wherein the circuitry is configured to output a first value when the first element is in engagement with the contact and a output a second value when the first element is disengaged from the contact.

11. The temperature indicator of claim 8 , wherein the second element is configured to absorb at least a portion of a substance to change the size.

12. The temperature indicator of claim 8 , wherein the change in the engagement condition results from the first element moving from a first position to a second position, and wherein the first element is prevented from returning to the first position from the second position.

13. A temperature indicator, comprising:

a contact;

a first element movable from a first position to a second position relative to the contact;

circuitry coupled to the first element and the contact, the circuitry configured to detect whether the first element and the contact are in an open circuit condition or a closed circuit condition; and

a second element configured to change in a size thereof to cause movement of the first element from the first position to the second position in response to the indicator being subjected to a particular temperature, the first element prevented from returning from the second position to the first position.

14. The temperature indicator of claim 13 , wherein the second element is configured to absorb at least a portion of a substance to change the size.

15. The temperature indicator of claim 14 , further comprising a barrier disposed between the second element and the substance, the barrier removable from being between the second element and the substance to enable the second element to respond to the particular temperature.

16. The temperature indicator of claim 13 , wherein the second element is an absorbent element.

17. The temperature indicator of claim 14 , further comprising a barrier element disposed between the substance and the second element to prevent migration of the substance into the second element.

18. The temperature indicator of claim 13 , wherein the circuitry is configured to output an indication of the open circuit condition.

19. The temperature indicator of claim 13 , wherein the first element is configured to maintain either the open circuit condition or the closed circuit condition in response to the movement.

20. The temperature indicator of claim 13 , wherein the circuitry is configured to output an indication of the closed circuit condition.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 30, 2024
From: SHOCKWATCH, INC.
To: BARINGS FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068739/0767 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 24, 2022
From: FONK, ANTHONY N.; LEE, ALDRIC
To: SHOCKWATCH, INC.
Reel/Frame 059093/0243 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16263768 · Jan 31, 2019
Provisional Application 62917398 · Dec 6, 2018
Provisional Application 62709839 · Feb 1, 2018
Related Publication 20220180139A1 · Jun 9, 2022
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