Image processing apparatus, image capture apparatus, control method, and computer-readable storage medium

1. An image processing apparatus for generating an image to display on a display unit configured so that a setting for maximum display luminance can be changed, comprising at least one processor and/or circuit configured to perform operations of the following units:

a first obtaining unit configured to obtain an image signal;

a second obtaining unit configured to obtain the setting for the maximum display luminance of the display unit;

a generating unit configured to generate the image to display by executing image processing including tone conversion on the image signal obtained by the first obtaining unit; and

a setting unit configured to set a tone characteristic used in tone conversion executed by the generating unit based on the setting for the maximum display luminance obtained by the second obtaining unit, wherein

the tone characteristic is for allocating a signal value of the image signal to a luminance range according to the setting for the maximum display luminance; and

the tone characteristic shows a relationship where a logarithmic value of the signal value of the image signal and an absolute luminance are in a roughly identical proportional constant linear relationship in at least a portion of the luminance range, independent of the setting for the maximum display luminance,

wherein a breadth of the at least a portion of the luminance range is different depending on the setting for the maximum display luminance.

2. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the setting unit changes the breadth of the at least a portion of the luminance range.

3. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the setting unit changes a range of the absolute luminance included in the at least a portion of the luminance range.

4. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the setting unit changes the absolute luminance with respect to a predetermined logarithmic value.

5. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein

the absolute luminance is a luminance component of a uniform perceptual color space.

6. The image processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the absolute luminance is an I value in an ICtCp color space.

7. The image processing apparatus according to claim 6 , wherein

the roughly identical proportional constant is from 65 to 85.

8. An image capture apparatus, comprising:

the image processing apparatus according to claim 1 ;

image capture unit configured to capture an image of a captured scene and outputting the image signal;

the display unit; and

at least one processor and/or circuit configured to perform operations of a changing unit configured to change the setting for the maximum display luminance of the display unit.

9. The image capture apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein

the changing unit changes the setting for the maximum display luminance according to a brightness of the captured scene.

10. The image capture apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one processor and/or circuit further configured to perform operations of the following units:

a developing unit configured to develop the image signal and generate a stored image; and

a storing unit configured to store the stored image generated by the developing unit, wherein

a display mode of the display unit includes a first mode for displaying an image generated by applying correction relating to the stored image to the image signal and a second mode for displaying the image to display generated by the generating unit; and

the absolute luminance with respect to a predetermined logarithmic value is equivalent in the first mode and the second mode for an identical captured scene.

11. The image capture apparatus according to claim 10 , wherein

the changing unit sets the maximum display luminance higher in the second mode than in the first mode for an identical captured scene.

12. The image capture apparatus according to claim 8 , wherein

the display unit is an electronic viewfinder.

13. A computer-readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to perform operations of the units of the image processing apparatus according to claim 1 .

14. A control method for an image processing apparatus for generating an image to display on a display unit configured so that a setting for maximum display luminance can be changed, comprising:

obtaining an image signal;

obtaining the setting for the maximum display luminance of the display unit;

generating the image to display by executing image processing including tone conversion on the obtained image signal; and

setting a tone characteristic used in tone conversion executed in the generating on the basis of the setting for the obtained maximum display luminance, wherein

the tone characteristic is for allocating a signal value of the image signal to a luminance range according to the setting for the maximum display luminance; and

the tone characteristic shows a relationship where a logarithmic value of the signal value of the image signal and an absolute luminance are in a roughly identical proportional constant linear relationship in at least a portion of the luminance range, independent of the setting for the maximum display luminance,

wherein a breadth of the at least a portion of the luminance range is different depending on the setting for the maximum display luminance.