Method and apparatus for forming a window/door screen frame and mesh assembly without adhesive
A screen making machine includes a table, welder assembly, and actuation assembly. The welder assembly includes: first and second nozzles, a pump that pumps air through each nozzle, and a roller. The first nozzle, second nozzle, and roller are positioned in line and spaced apart. The actuation system moves the welder assembly along each side of the frame. Hot air from the first nozzle elevates a temperature of the mesh and adjacent frame to a first elevated temperature, and subsequent flow of hot air from the second nozzle elevates them to a second elevated temperature, being above a melt temperature of the surfaces of the mesh and frame. The roller presses the melted mesh surface against the melted frame surface, to melt fuse them together. A top surface of the table is heated to thereby heat a second side of the frame, facilitating better welds.
1. A screen making machine comprising:
a table;
a welder assembly, said welder assembly comprising:
a first hot air flow nozzle;
a second hot air flow nozzle, said second hot air flow nozzle positioned a distance away from said first hot air flow nozzle;
an air pump, said air pump configured to pump air through each of said first and second hot air nozzles;
wherein said first hot air nozzle is configured and oriented to deliver a first flow of heated air;
wherein said second hot air nozzle is configured and oriented to deliver a second flow of heated air; and
a roller, said roller positioned a distance away from a side of said second hot air flow nozzle being distal from said first hot air flow nozzle;
an actuation system, said actuation system configured to move said welder assembly relative to said table to track linearly along each side of a periphery of the frame;
wherein during movement of said welder assembly by said actuation system at each location along the periphery of the frame, the flow of air from said first hot air nozzle elevates a temperature of the mesh and adjacent frame at each location on the periphery to a first elevated temperature, and subsequent flow of hot air from said second hot air nozzle onto the location elevates the temperature of the mesh and adjacent frame to a second elevated temperature, said second elevated temperature being above a melt temperature of each of the surface of the mesh and the surface of the frame; and
wherein said roller is configured to press the melted surface of the mesh against the melted surface of the first side of the frame, to melt fuse the mesh to the frame.
2. The screen making machine according to claim 1 ,
wherein said first hot air nozzle elevates a temperature of the mesh and adjacent frame at each location on the periphery to a temperature between 60° C. (140° F.) and 93° C. (200° F.); and
wherein said second hot air nozzle elevates a temperature of the mesh and adjacent frame at each location on the periphery to a temperature between 100° C. (212° F.) and at least 260° C. (500° F.).
3. The screen making machine according to claim 2 ,
wherein at least a portion of a top surface of said table is made of material with a high thermal conductivity, said high thermal conductivity comprising a thermal conductivity of at least 100 watts per meter-kelvin
wherein said screen making machine further comprises: a heating element configured to heat at least said portion of said top surface of said table to thereby heat a second side of the frame, being opposite the first side of the frame.
4. The screen making machine according to claim 3 , wherein said high thermal conductivity of said portion of said table is preferably a thermal conductivity of at least 50 watts per meter-kelvin.
5. The screen making machine according to claim 4 , wherein said high thermal conductivity of said portion of said table is more preferably a thermal conductivity of at least 75 watts per meter-kelvin.
6. The screen making machine according to claim 5 , wherein said high thermal conductivity of said portion of said table is most preferably a thermal conductivity of at least 100 watts per meter-kelvin.
7. The screen making machine according to claim 3 , wherein each of said first hot air nozzle and said second hot air nozzle are configured to deliver a linear fan of heated air.
8. The screen making machine according to claim 7 ,
wherein said second hot air flow nozzle is spaced apart from said first hot air flow nozzle in the range of about three inches to five inches; and
wherein said roller is positioned in the range of about three inches to five inches away from said second hot air flow nozzle.
9. The screen making machine according to claim 8 , further comprising: a cutter, said cutter configured to trim away excess mesh material that extends beyond the frame.
10. The screen making machine according to claim 9 , further comprising:
at least one track formed in said table; and
at least one clamp mechanism, a portion of said at least one clamp mechanism configured to travel along said at least one track to move the frame along said top surface of said table from at least the first process station to a second process station.