METHOD FOR BUILDING CONDUCTIVE THROUGH-HOLE VIAS IN GLASS SUBSTRATES
A method for forming a conductive through-hole-via in a glass substrate comprises: placing circuitry on a first surface of the glass substrate such that a section of the glass substrate on the first surface is exposed; applying a coating to the first surface covering both the circuitry and the exposed section of the first surface; removing the coating over the exposed section; inducing structural damage to at least a portion of the exposed section with laser radiation; and wet etching away the at least a portion of the exposed section to form a via.
1 . A method for forming a conductive through-hole-via in a glass substrate, comprising:
placing circuitry on a first surface of the glass substrate such that a section of the glass substrate on the first surface is exposed;
applying a coating to the first surface covering both the circuitry and the exposed section of the first surface;
removing the coating over the exposed section;
inducing structural damage to at least a portion of the exposed section with laser radiation; and
wet etching away the at least a portion of the exposed section to form a via.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the removing the coating over the exposed section is performed with photolithography or laser beam irradiation.
3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
placing second circuitry on a second surface of the glass substrate such that a second section of the glass substrate on the second surface is exposed, the second surface opposing the first surface; and
applying coating to the second surface covering both the second circuitry and the second exposed section of the second surface.
4 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising:
placing filler stop on the first surface;
in a vacuum, filling the via with a conductor; and
curing the conductor;
5 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the conductive coating includes a metal plating and the applying the conductive coating includes electroplating or electroless plating.
6 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the conductive coating includes indium tin oxide.
7 . The method of claim 4 , wherein the conductive coating includes an epoxy based paste and the applying the conductive coating include vacuum screen printing.
8 . The method of claim 3 , further comprising;
applying a second coating to the first and second surfaces;
forming openings in the via area exposing a portion of the first and second circuitry to be connected;
forming conductive coating to electrically connect first and second circuitries.
9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
placing filler stop on the first surface;
in a vacuum, filling the via with a conductor;
curing the conductor;
removing the filler stop; and
electrically connecting the cured conductor in the via with the circuitry.
10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising removing excess conductor that extends out of the substrate.
11 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the conductor includes an epoxy-based paste.
12 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the conductor includes a solder paste.
13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the applying the coating includes applying photoresist via photolithography.
14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the applying the coating includes applying an acid-resist film patterned by laser drill holes.
15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the wet etching uses hydrofluoric acid and the coating is resistant to the acid.
16 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry includes active matrix display circuitry.
17 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the circuitry includes passive matrix display circuitry.
18 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
placing filler stop on a second surface of the substrate opposing the first surface;
applying a mask over the circuitry leaving an exposed section of mask having a width greater than a width of the via;
in a vacuum, filling the via with a conductor;
vacuum screen printing the conductor over exposed circuit contact points of the circuitry;
curing the conductor; and
removing the filler stop.
19 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising removing any remaining coating.
20 . A glass substrate, comprising:
a first circuitry on a first surface and a second circuitry on a second surface;
the second surface opposing the first surface;
at least one through-glass-via electrically connecting the first and second circuitry;
wherein the at least one through-glass-via is made after the circuitries are made over the glass substrate.