IP Library Granted Patent US 11,958,636
Granted Patent B2
US 11,958,636 · App. 17/735,357 · Granted Apr 16, 2024

Dynamically adjusted alignment between payload and spacecraft

Inventors: Matthew Parman (Mountain View, CA); Joel Sercel (Lake View Terrace, CA); Mikhail Kokorich (Los Altos Hills, CA); James Small (Sonoita, AZ); Nicholas Simon (San Jose, CA); Nathan Orr (San Jose, CA); Samuel Avery (San Jose, CA); Scott Stanley (Northridge, CA)
Assignee: MOMENTUS SPACE LLC
B64G1/402B64G1/24B64G1/244B64G1/546B64G1/641B64G1/401
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,958,636
App. No.
17/735,357
Granted
Apr 16, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a method of facilitating flight operations, a payload is coupled to a spacecraft via a payload interface. The relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft is dynamically adjusted (e.g., for thrust alignment) while the payload remains coupled to the spacecraft.

Claims (32)

1. A method of facilitating flight operations, the method comprising:

coupling a payload to a spacecraft via a payload interface;

performing thrusting events;

measuring pitch and yaw of the coupled payload and spacecraft; and

dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft while the payload remains coupled to the spacecraft, wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to control the pitch and yaw based at least on the measured pitch and yaw.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to compensate for a change in mass of the spacecraft and/or the payload.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to compensate for a change of mass distribution of the coupled payload and spacecraft.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to direct thrust provided by the spacecraft substantially through the center of mass of the payload.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to direct a thrust vector of the spacecraft away from the center of mass of the payload.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to change a heading of the coupled payload and spacecraft.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the payload interface includes a mounting plate, and wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes moving the mounting plate laterally and/or longitudinally.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the payload interface further includes a plurality of rails.

9. A system comprising:

a payload interface configured to couple a payload to a spacecraft;

a thruster system configured to perform thrusting events;

sensors configured to measure the pitch and yaw of the coupled payload and spacecraft; and

a control system configured to dynamically adjust a relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft while the payload remains coupled to the spacecraft, wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to control the pitch and yaw based on the measured pitch and yaw.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to compensate for a change in mass of the spacecraft and/or the payload.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to compensate for a change of mass distribution of the coupled payload and spacecraft.

12. The system of claim 9 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to direct thrust provided by the spacecraft substantially through the center of mass of the payload.

13. The system of claim 9 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment to direct a thrust vector of the spacecraft away from the center of mass of the payload.

14. The system of claim 9 , wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes dynamically adjusting the relative alignment during the thrusting events to change a heading of the coupled payload and spacecraft.

15. The system of claim 9 , wherein the payload interface includes a mounting plate, and wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes moving the mounting plate laterally and/or longitudinally.

16. The system of claim 15 , wherein the payload interface further includes a plurality of rails.

17. A method of facilitating flight operations, the method comprising:

coupling a payload to a spacecraft via a payload interface; and

dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft while the payload remains coupled to the spacecraft,

wherein the payload interface includes a mounting plate, and wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes moving the mounting plate laterally and/or longitudinally.

18. A system comprising:

a payload interface configured to couple a payload to a spacecraft; and

a control system configured to dynamically adjust a relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft while the payload remains coupled to the spacecraft,

wherein the payload interface includes a mounting plate, and wherein dynamically adjusting the relative alignment of the payload and the spacecraft includes moving the mounting plate laterally and/or longitudinally.

Assignments (7)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER 17/735,537 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 060919 FRAME: 0001. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Sep 9, 2022
From: MOMENTUS INC.
To: MOMENTUS SPACE INC.
Reel/Frame 061638/0301 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER 17735537 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 060622 FRAME: 0334. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER . Recorded Aug 11, 2022
From: MOMENTUS SPACE INC.
To: PROJECT MARVEL SECOND MERGER SUB, LLC
Reel/Frame 061145/0740 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBER 17735537 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 060622 FRAME: 0401. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Aug 11, 2022
From: PROJECT MARVEL SECOND MERGER SUB, LLC
To: MOMENTUS SPACE LLC
Reel/Frame 061145/0887 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: MOMENTUS INC.
To: MOMENTUS SPACE INC.
Reel/Frame 060919/0001 →
MERGER Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: MOMENTUS SPACE INC.
To: PROJECT MARVEL SECOND MERGER SUB, LLC
Reel/Frame 060622/0334 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 26, 2022
From: PROJECT MARVEL SECOND MERGER SUB, LLC
To: MOMENTUS SPACE LLC
Reel/Frame 060622/0401 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2022
From: PARMAN, MATTHEW; SERCEL, JOEL; KOKORICH, MIKHAIL; SMALL, JAMES; SIMON, NICHOLAS; ORR, NATHAN; AVERY, SAMUEL; STANLEY, SCOTT
To: MOMENTUS INC.
Reel/Frame 060525/0377 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 16773920 · Jan 27, 2020
Provisional Application 62956153 · Dec 31, 2019
Provisional Application 62817047 · Mar 12, 2019
Related Publication 20220258885A1 · Aug 18, 2022