IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,542,634
Granted Patent B2
US 12,542,634 · App. 17/738,975 · Granted Feb 3, 2026

Uplink demodulation reference signal bundling modes

Inventors: Gokul Sridharan (Sunnyvale, CA); Hung Dinh Ly (San Diego, CA); Mahmoud Taherzadeh Boroujeni (San Diego, CA); Wanshi Chen (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04L5/0048H04L5/14H04W72/044
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,542,634
App. No.
17/738,975
Granted
Feb 3, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for communicating using DMRS bundling modes. A method that may be performed by a first network node (e.g., a user equipment (UE)) includes transmitting, to a second network node (e.g., a base station (BS) or a portion thereof), capability information indicating a bundling capability of the first network node for one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling modes; receiving, based on the capability information, configuration information including an indication of a particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes; and transmitting bundled DMRSs according to the particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes. In some cases, the indication included in the configuration information can indicate to perform DMRS bundling according to the particular DMRS bundling mode.

Claims (71)

1 . A network node for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, wherein the at least one processor is configured to:

transmit capability information indicative of a bundling capability of the network node for one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling modes;

receive, based on the capability information, configuration information including an indication of a particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes, wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode indicates whether the network node is permitted to at least one of transmit one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive one or more intervening downlink transmissions between transmission of two or more DMRSs of bundled DMRSs;

transmit the bundled DMRSs according to the particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes; and

at least one of transmit the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive the one or more intervening downlink transmissions based on the particular DMRS bundling mode indicating that the network node is permitted to at least one of transmit the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive the one or more intervening downlink transmissions between the transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

2 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the capability information includes a respective bundling capability of the network node for each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes.

3 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the one or more DMRS bundling modes include at least one of:

a first DMRS bundling mode that disallows phase discontinuities across transmission slot boundaries when transmitting the bundled DMRSs;

a second DMRS bundling mode that allows phase discontinuities across transmission slot boundaries when transmitting the bundled DMRSs; or

a third DMRS bundling mode that allows phase discontinuities across non-consecutive transmission slots when transmitting the bundled DMRSs and disallows phase discontinuities across consecutive transmission slots when transmitting the bundled DMRSs.

4 . The network node of claim 3 , wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode is the first DMRS bundling mode.

5 . The network node of claim 3 , wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode is the second DMRS bundling mode.

6 . The network node of claim 3 , wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode is the third DMRS bundling mode.

7 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the capability information further includes a respective indication of a respective bundling duration for each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes.

8 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the capability information further includes, for each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes, a respective indication of a respective supported modulation order supported for each respective DMRS bundling mode.

9 . The network node of claim 8 , wherein the capability information further includes a respective indication of a respective bundling duration for each respective supported modulation order indicated in the capability information.

10 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the configuration information further includes an indication of a bundling duration for the particular DMRS bundling mode.

11 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the capability information includes a respective bundling capability of the network node for each respective operating frequency band of the network node.

12 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein, to receive the configuration information, the at least one processor is configured to receive the configuration information in at least one of radio resource control (RRC) signaling or in downlink control information (DCI).

13 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes corresponds to power constraints and frequency allocations for intervening transmissions between the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

14 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes corresponds to a prioritization between transmission of the bundled DMRSs and transmission or reception of one or more intervening transmissions between the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

15 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the bundling capability of the network node for the one or more DMRS bundling modes depends on a time division duplex (TDD) slot configuration.

16 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the network node is a user equipment (UE), and further comprising:

at least one transceiver, wherein:

to transmit the capability information, the at least one processor is configured to cause the at least one transceiver to transmit the capability information,

to receive the configuration information, the at least one processor is configured to receive the configuration information via the transceiver, and

to transmit the bundled DMRSs, the at least one processor is configured to cause the at least one transceiver to transmit the bundled DMRSs.

17 . The network node of claim 1 , wherein the network node is a first network node, and wherein, to transmit the capability information, the at least one processor is configured to transmit the capability information to a second network node, and wherein the second network node is:

a base station; or

a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a remote/radio unit (RU), a Near-Real Time (Near-RT) RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC), or a Non-Real Time (Non-RT) RIC.

18 . A first network node for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one memory; and

at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory, the at least one processor configured to:

receive, from a second network node, capability information indicating a bundling capability of the second network node for one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling modes;

transmit, based on the capability information, configuration information to the second network node, the configuration information including an indication of a particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes, wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode indicates at least one of whether the second network node is permitted to transmit one or more intervening uplink transmissions between transmission of two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs or receive one or more intervening downlink transmissions between transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs;

receive bundled DMRSs according to the particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes; and

at least one of receive the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or transmit the one or more intervening downlink transmissions based on the particular DMRS bundling mode indicating that the second network node is permitted to at least one of transmit the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive the one or more intervening downlink transmissions between the transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

19 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the capability information includes at least one of:

a respective bundling capability of the second network node for each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes;

a respective indication of a respective bundling duration for each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes;

for each respective DMRS bundling mode for the one or more DMRS bundling modes, a respective indication of a respective supported modulation order supported for each respective DMRS bundling mode;

a respective indication of a respective bundling duration for each respective supported modulation order indicated in the capability information; or

a respective bundling capability of the second network node for each respective operating frequency band of the second network node.

20 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the one or more DMRS bundling modes include at least one of:

a first DMRS bundling mode that disallows phase discontinuities across transmission slot boundaries when transmitting the bundled DMRSs;

a second DMRS bundling mode that allows phase discontinuities across transmission slot boundaries when transmitting the bundled DMRSs; or

a third DMRS bundling mode that allows phase discontinuities across non-consecutive transmission slots when transmitting the bundled DMRSs and disallows phase discontinuities across consecutive transmission slots when transmitting the bundled DMRSs.

21 . The first network node of claim 20 , wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode is one of the first DMRS bundling mode, second DMRS bundling mode, or third DMRS bundling mode.

22 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the configuration information further includes an indication of a bundling duration for the particular DMRS bundling mode.

23 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes corresponds to power constraints and frequency allocations for intervening transmissions between the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

24 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the bundling capability of the second network node for the one or more DMRS bundling modes depends on a time division duplex (TDD) slot configuration.

25 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the first network node is a base station or a central unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a remote/radio unit (RU), a Near-Real Time (Near-RT) RAN Intelligent Controller (RIC), or a Non-Real Time (Non-RT) RIC, and further comprising:

at least one transceiver, wherein:

to receive the capability information, the at least one processor is configured to receive the capability information via at least one transceiver,

to transmit the configuration information, the at least one processor is configured to cause the at least one transceiver to transmit the configuration information, and

to receive the bundled DMRSs, the at least one processor is configured to receive the bundled DMRSs via at least one transceiver.

26 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein the second network node is a user equipment (UE).

27 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein, to receive the configuration information, the at least one processor is configured to receive the configuration information in at least one of radio resource control (RRC) signaling or in downlink control information (DCI).

28 . The first network node of claim 18 , wherein each respective DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes corresponds to a prioritization between transmission of the bundled DMRSs and transmission or reception of one or more intervening transmissions between the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

29 . A method for wireless communication at a first network node, comprising:

transmitting, to a second network node, capability information indicating a bundling capability of the first network node for one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling modes;

receiving, based on the capability information, configuration information including an indication of a particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes, wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode indicates whether the network node is permitted to at least one of transmit one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive one or more intervening downlink transmissions between transmission of two or more DMRSs of bundled DMRSs;

transmitting the bundled DMRSs according to the particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes; and

at least one of transmitting the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receiving the one or more intervening downlink transmissions based on the particular DMRS bundling mode indicating that the network node is permitted to at least one of transmit the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive the one or more intervening downlink transmissions between the transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

30 . A method for wireless communication by a first network node, comprising:

receiving, from a second network node, capability information indicating a bundling capability of the second network node for one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) bundling modes;

transmitting, based on the capability information, configuration information to the second network node including an indication of a particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes, wherein the particular DMRS bundling mode indicates at least one of whether the second network node is permitted to transmit one or more intervening uplink transmissions between transmission of two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs or receive one or more intervening downlink transmissions between transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs;

receiving bundled DMRSs according to the particular DMRS bundling mode of the one or more DMRS bundling modes; and

at least one of receiving the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or transmitting the one or more intervening downlink transmissions based on the particular DMRS bundling mode indicating that the second network node is permitted to at least one of transmit the one or more intervening uplink transmissions or receive the one or more intervening downlink transmissions between the transmission of the two or more DMRSs of the bundled DMRSs.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2022
From: SRIDHARAN, GOKUL; LY, HUNG DINH; TAHERZADEH BOROUJENI, MAHMOUD; CHEN, WANSHI
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 060232/0362 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63185724 · May 7, 2021
Related Publication 20220360396A1 · Nov 10, 2022
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