Electronic apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An electronic apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The electronic apparatus includes: a substrate; a light source on the substrate; a color conversion layer on the light source; a UV-absorbing layer on the color conversion layer; and a color filter on the UV-absorbing layer.
1 . An electronic apparatus comprising:
a substrate;
a light source on the substrate;
a color conversion layer on the light source;
a UV-absorbing layer on the color conversion layer; and
a color filter on the UV-absorbing layer,
wherein the UV-absorbing layer is to absorb a portion of light emitted from the light source and the color conversion layer.
2 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the light source is to emit blue light.
3 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the light source comprises a light-emitting device, and
the light-emitting device comprises:
a first electrode;
a second electrode facing the first electrode; and
an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and comprising an emission layer.
4 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the color conversion layer comprises quantum dots.
5 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the color conversion layer comprises:
a first region to emit a first-color light;
a second region to emit a second-color light; and
a third region to emit a third-color light.
6 . The electronic apparatus of claim 5 , wherein
the first-color light is red light,
the second-color light is green light, and
the third-color light is blue light.
7 . The electronic apparatus of claim 5 , wherein
the first region comprises red quantum dots, and
the second region comprises green quantum dots.
8 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the UV-absorbing layer is to absorb light having a wavelength of equal to or less than 380 nm.
9 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
a thickness of the UV-absorbing layer is in a range of about 1 μm to about 3 μm.
10 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the UV-absorbing layer comprises a UV-absorbing compound, and
the UV-absorbing compound comprises:
a benzophenone-containing compound, a benzoquinone-containing compound, a benzoanthraquinone-containing compound, a xanthone-containing compound, a benzotriazine-containing compound, a benzotriazinone-containing compound, a benzotriazole-containing compound, a benzoate-containing compound, a cyanoacrylate-containing compound, a triazine-containing compound, an oxanilide-containing compound, a salicylate-containing compound, a pyrene-containing compound, a naphthalene-containing compound, and/or an anthracene-containing compound, each substituted with a hydroxyl group;
a catechol-containing compound; and/or
a piperidine-containing compound.
11 . The electronic apparatus of claim 10 , wherein
the UV-absorbing compound comprises one of groups represented by Formulae 1-1 to 1-5:
wherein, in Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
CY 1 to CY 3 are each independently selected from a benzene group, a naphthalene group, an anthracene group, a pyrene group, and a phenanthrene group,
L 10 and L 20 are each independently —O—, —S—, —S(═O) 2 —, —C(═O)—, —C(═O)O—, —C(═O)NH—, a C 1 -C 30 hydrocarbon group, a C 5 -C 60 carbocyclic group, or a C 2 -C 30 heterocyclic group,
m10 and m20 are each independently an integer from 0 to 20,
L 10 is a single bond when m10 is 0, and L 20 is a single bond when m20 is 0,
R 10a and R 10b are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazine group, a hydrazone group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 60 cycloalkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 heterocycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, —Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), and —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ),
R 10a and R 10b are optionally linked to each other to form a —(Y 1 ) k1 -linking group,
Y 1 is —O—, —S—, or —C(═O)—,
k1 is an integer from 1 to 3,
one of Y 2 and Y 3 is N, and an other one of Y 2 and Y 3 is a single bond, a double bond, or —C(═O)—,
R 10 , R 20 , R 30 , R 40 , R 50 , R 51 , R 60 , R 61 , and R 62 are each independently selected from hydrogen, deuterium, —F, —Cl, —Br, —I, a hydroxyl group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amidino group, a hydrazino group, a hydrazono group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 60 alkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 60 alkynyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 alkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 60 cycloalkoxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 heterocycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 3 -C 10 cycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 10 heterocycloalkenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 aryloxy group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 6 -C 60 arylthio group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 60 heteroaryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed polycyclic group, a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent non-aromatic condensed heteropolycyclic group, —Si(Q 1 )(Q 2 )(Q 3 ), —N(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —B(Q 1 )(Q 2 ), —C(═O)(Q 1 ), —S(═O) 2 (Q 1 ), and —P(═O)(Q 1 )(Q 2 ),
a10 is an integer from 1 to 8,
a20 is an integer of 1 to 4,
a30 and a40 are each independently an integer from 1 to 4,
a50 and a61 are each independently an integer from 1 to 9,
at least one of R 10 (s) in a number of a10 is a hydroxyl group,
at least one of R 20 (s) in a number of a20 is a hydroxyl group, and
at least one of R 30 (s) in a number of a30 is a hydroxyl group.
12 . The electronic apparatus of claim 11 , wherein
the UV-absorbing compound comprises one of groups represented by Formulae 2-1 to 2-12:
and
wherein, in Formulae 2-1 to 2-12,
L 1 is the same as described in connection with L 10 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
m1 is an integer from 0 to 6,
R 10c , R 10d , and R 11 to R 18 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 10 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
a16 is 1 or 2,
a17 is an integer from 1 to 4,
b15 is 1 or 2,
b16 is an integer from 1 to 4,
b17 is 1 or 2,
R 21 to R 23 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 20 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
R 31 to R 35 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 30 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
R 41 to R 44 are each independently the same as described in connection with R 40 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
R 60 and R 62 are respectively the same as described in connection with Formulae 1-1 to 1-5,
R 63 to R 66 are each as described in connection with R 61 of Formulae 1-1 to 1-5, and
at least one of R 11 to R 18 , at least one of R 21 to R 23 , and at least one R 31 to R 35 are each a hydroxyl group.
13 . The electronic apparatus of claim 10 , wherein
an amount of the UV-absorbing compound is in a range of about 1 part by weight to about 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the UV-absorbing layer.
14 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , wherein
the color filter comprises:
a first-first region to emit a first first-color light;
a second-first region to emit a second first-color light; and
a third-first region to emit a third first-color light.
15 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising
a second planarization layer between the color conversion layer and the UV-absorbing layer.
16 . The electronic apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising
a second capping layer between the color conversion layer and the UV-absorbing layer.
17 . A method of manufacturing an electronic apparatus, the method comprising:
preparing a light source on a substrate;
preparing a color conversion layer on the light source;
preparing a UV-absorbing layer on the color conversion layer; and
preparing a color filter on the UV-absorbing layer.
18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein
the light source is a light-emitting device.
19 . The method of claim 17 , wherein
the color conversion layer comprises quantum dots.
20 . The method of claim 19 , wherein
the UV-absorbing layer is to absorb light having a wavelength of equal to or less than 380 nm.