IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,357,810
Granted Patent B2
US 12,357,810 · App. 17/748,647 · Granted Jul 15, 2025

Implantable stimulation node configuration

Inventors: Erik J. Peterson (Fridley, MN); Mandla Thokozani Shongwe (Brooklyn Park, MN); Earle Timothy Roberts (Maple Grove, MN); David Andrew Dinsmoor (North Oaks, MN)
Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
A61N1/025A61N1/0551A61N1/36139A61N1/37217
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,357,810
App. No.
17/748,647
Granted
Jul 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices for implantable node are described. The method may include storing, at an implantable stimulation node, a set of stimulation profiles in a memory during a configuration phase. The method may also include receiving a stimulation command corresponding to a stimulation profile of the set of stimulation profiles during a treatment phase. The method may further include delivering stimulation based at least in part on the stimulation profile corresponding to the received stimulation command. In some cases, the system may include an implantable hub, an implantable sensing node, and a sensing device.

Claims (46)

1. An implantable electrical sensing node, comprising:

one or more electrodes to sense muscle activity;

a processor;

memory in electronic communication with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and operable, when executed by the processor, to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

receive configuration instructions during a configuration phase;

store a set of sensing profiles based at least in part on the received configuration instructions;

receive, from the one or more electrodes, sensed input during a sensing phase, wherein the received sensed input comprises an electromyography (EMG) signal sensed by the one or more electrodes;

determine, based on the received sensed input, a sensing profile from the set of sensing profiles, wherein the sensing profile defines i) a bandwidth limit for a communication link to a hub, and ii) at least one limit for a parameter of a waveform of the EMG signal;

apply the sensing profile to the received sensed input to form a reduced set of the received sensed input, wherein an amount of data in the reduced set of the received sensed input is reduced compared to an amount of data in the received sensed input, and wherein the reduced set of the received sensed input includes portions of the EMG signal that meet the at least one limit for the parameter of the waveform of the sensed EMG signal; and

transmit, over the communication link, the reduced set of the received sensed input to the hub at a rate that does not exceed the bandwidth limit.

2. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

reduce the received sensed input to the reduced set of the received sensed input based at least in part on a timing constraint, a pre-configuration, or a combination thereof.

3. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the reduced set of the received sensed input comprises an index pointing to the sensing profile of the set of sensing profiles to use during a treatment phase, wherein a data size of the index is smaller than a data size of the sensing profile.

4. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

store a set of look up tables associated with the set of sensing profiles.

5. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

execute an algorithm to determine the sensing profile from the set of sensing profiles.

6. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the reduced set of data are transmitted during a treatment phase.

7. The implantable electrical sensing node of claim 1 , wherein the at least one limit for the parameter of the waveform of the EMG signal comprises a range for a size of the EMG signal or a shape of the EMG signal.

8. An implantable stimulation system, comprising:

an implantable hub; and

a plurality of implantable electrical sensing nodes, each implantable electrical sensing node comprising:

one or more electrodes to sense muscle activity;

a processor;

memory in electronic communication with the processor; and

instructions stored in the memory and operable, when executed by the processor, to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

receive configuration instructions during a configuration phase;

store a set of sensing profiles based at least in part on the received configuration instructions;

receive, from the one or more electrodes, sensed input during a sensing phase, wherein the received sensed input comprises an electromyography (EMG) signal sensed by the one or more electrodes;

determine, based on the received sensed input, a sensing profile from the set of sensing profiles, wherein the sensing profile defines i) a bandwidth limit for a communication link to the implantable hub, and ii) at least one limit for a parameter of a waveform of the EMG signal;

apply the sensing profile to the received sensed input to form a reduced set of the received sensed input, wherein an amount of data in the reduced set of the received sensed input is reduced compared to an amount of data in the received sensed input, and wherein the reduced set of the received sensed input includes portions of the EMG signal that meet the at least one limit for the parameter of the waveform of the sensed EMG signal; and

transmit, over the communication link, the reduced set of the received sensed input to the implantable hub at a rate that does not exceed the bandwidth limit.

9. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the implantable hub is electrically coupled with the plurality of implantable electrical sensing nodes via a wired connection.

10. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the implantable hub comprises a battery source configured to provide power to the plurality of implantable electrical sensing nodes.

11. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the plurality of implantable electrical sensing nodes are implemented in a prosthetic, a wearable device, a therapy device, or a combination thereof.

12. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the plurality of implantable electrical sensing nodes are configured to be coupled with a human body.

13. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the implantable hub is configured to wirelessly communicate with an external device.

14. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

reduce the received sensed input to the reduced set of the received sensed input based at least in part on a timing constraint, a pre-configuration, or a combination thereof.

15. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the reduced set of the received sensed input comprises an index pointing to the sensing profile of the set of sensing profiles to use during a treatment phase, wherein a data size of the index is smaller than a data size of the sensing profile.

16. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

store a set of look up tables associated with the set of sensing profiles.

17. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the instructions are operable to cause the implantable electrical sensing node to:

execute an algorithm to determine the sensing profile from the set of sensing profiles.

18. The implantable stimulation system of claim 8 , wherein the at least one limit for the parameter of the waveform of the EMG signal comprises a range for a size of the EMG signal or a shape of the EMG signal.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2022
From: PETERSON, ERIK J.; SHONGWE, MANDLA THOKOZANI; ROBERTS, EARLE TIMOTHY; DINSMOOR, DAVID ANDREW
To: MEDTRONIC, INC.
Reel/Frame 060046/0352 →
Continuity (2)
Division 16171044 · Oct 25, 2018
Related Publication 20220273937A1 · Sep 1, 2022
References Cited (14)
US 9669230B2 · Koop · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 11357969B2 · Peterson et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20050075683A1 · Miesel · 2005 [cited by examiner]
US 20090264956A1 · Rise et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100280500A1 · Skelton · 2010 [cited by examiner]
US 20130060480A1 · Korhonen · 2013 [cited by examiner]
US 20160331973A1 · Wheeler et al. · 2016 [cited by applicant]
US 20170080232A1 · Torgerson · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170173345A1 · Abiri et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170196457A1 · Thakur et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20180178022A1 · Koop et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 20180229025A1 · Wheeler · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20190015667A1 · Taff et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20190200912A1 · Morise · 2019 [cited by examiner]