Glue dispensing device and method thereof
A glue dispensing device comprises a base, a pressure control unit, a quantitative glue supply unit and a glue dispensing needle. The base comprises a pressure control chamber and a glue tube body, the pressure control chamber is located inside the base, the glue tube body extends from one end of the base to the other end, and the glue tube body penetrates the pressure control chamber. The pressure control unit is coupled to the pressure control chamber. The quantitative glue supply unit is disposed at one end of the base body and is coupled to the glue tube body. The glue dispensing needle is disposed at the other end of the base and is coupled to the glue tube body. The glue dispensing device uses the pressure change of the pressure control chamber to deform the glue tube body, thereby achieving quantitative glue dispensing effect with accuracy and stability. In addition, a glue dispensing method is also disclosed.
1. A glue dispensing device, comprising:
a base comprising a pressure control chamber and a glue tube body, wherein the pressure control chamber is located inside the base, the glue tube body extends from one end of the base to another end, and the glue tube body penetrates the pressure control chamber;
a pressure control unit being coupled to the pressure control chamber;
a quantitative glue supply unit being disposed at the one end of the base and coupled to the glue tube body; and
a glue dispensing needle being disposed at the another end of the base and coupled to the glue tube body,
wherein the pressure control unit provides a pressurized air to the pressure control chamber to increase a pressure inside the pressure control chamber, the increased pressure inside the pressure control chamber compressing the glue tube body causing a glue inside the glue tube body to be squeezed to the glue dispensing needle, thereby allowing the glue to overcome a surface tension to be stably output.
2. The glue dispensing device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glue tube body is an elastic tube body or a rubber tube.
3. The glue dispensing device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the pressure control unit is an air compressor.
4. The glue dispensing device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a joint through which the pressure control unit is coupled to the pressure control chamber.
5. The glue dispensing device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the quantitative glue supply unit is a single screw pump, a mono pump, or a piston pump.
6. The glue dispensing device of claim 1 , wherein the quantitative glue supply unit comprises a rotor and a stator, the stator is located outside the rotor, the stator is an elastic body, and the rotor is an eccentric screw.
7. The glue dispensing device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a glue quantity sensing unit disposed on the glue dispensing needle to sense a glue output of the glue dispensing needle.
8. The glue dispensing device of claim 1 wherein the pressure control unit is configured to stop providing the pressurized air to the pressure control chamber when a glue output of the glue dispensing needle reaches a required glue output, allowing the pressure control chamber to return to a normal pressure state, and allowing the glue tube body to return to an unpressurized state.
9. The glue dispensing device of claim 1 wherein the pressure control unit is configured to provide a negative pressure (suction) to the pressure control chamber, causing the glue tube body to expand outward, so that the glue stays inside the glue tube body, and the glue dispensing needle stops dispensing glue.
10. The glue dispensing device of claim 7 wherein the glue quantity sensing unit is a proximity switch, a capacitive sensor, or an optical sensor.
11. The glue dispensing device of claim 7 wherein the glue quantity sensing unit is configured to send a signal to the pressure control unit after an amount of the glue dispensed has reached a standard to gradually reduce an internal pressure of the pressure control chamber to an original unpressurized state to where the glue tube body is not squeezed.
12. The glue dispensing device of claim 7 wherein the glue sensing unit is configured to send an alerting signal to the pressure control unit when the glue output is not normal.
13. The glue dispensing device of claim 12 wherein the alerting signal indicates that the glue dispensing needle is blocked.
14. The glue dispensing device of claim 12 wherein the alerting signal indicates that the glue is still flowing out of the glue dispensing needle.
15. The glue dispensing device of claim 12 wherein, after receiving the alerting signal, the pressure control unit provides negative pressure to decrease the pressure inside the pressure control chamber, causing the glue tube body to expand, thus preventing the glue from flowing out of the glue dispensing needle.
16. The glue dispensing device of claim 1 wherein, if the pressure inside the pressure control chamber cannot overcome the surface tension after the glue tube body is pressurized, the pressure control unit is configured to provide the pressurized air to the pressure control chamber again, so as to increase the pressure inside the pressure control chamber to squeeze the glue tube body further to overcome the surface tension, thereby squeezing more of the glue to the glue dispensing needle.
17. The glue dispensing device of claim 4 wherein the joint is a valve body, a two-way valve, or a tube body.