Tissue product and method and apparatus for producing same
A multi-ply tissue paper product includes at least three plies. The tissue paper product includes a first inner ply being a creped ribbed ply and having a basis weight of 10 to 30 gsm, and a first outermost ply and a second outermost ply on each side of said inner ply, the first and second outermost plies being non-ribbed plies, wherein a creped ribbed ply is a ply including ribs and valleys providing an average core roughness Rk in the range 10 to 300 μm, and peaks being 4 to 12 per cm as measured along said first direction; and wherein a non-ribbed ply is a ply displaying no parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply or displaying parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply, the ribs and valleys providing peaks being less than 4 per cm.
1. A multi-ply tissue paper product, comprising at least three plies wherein the tissue paper product comprising a first inner ply being a creped ribbed ply and having a basis weight of 10 to 30 gsm, and a first outermost ply and a second outermost ply on each side of said inner ply, said first and second outermost plies being non-ribbed plies,
wherein a creped ribbed ply is defined as a ply comprising creping lines extending along a first direction, and parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along a second direction being substantially perpendicular to said first direction, said ribs and valleys providing an average core roughness Rk in the range 10 to 300 μm, and a number of peaks being 4 to 12 per cm as measured along said first direction;
wherein a non-ribbed ply is defined as a ply displaying no parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply or displaying parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply, said ribs and valleys providing a number of peaks being less than 4 per cm; and
wherein said first inner ply and at least one of said first outermost ply and said second outermost ply comprise construction embossments configured to join at least two of the plies of said multi-ply tissue product, said construction embossments being applied over a total construction embossment area being less than 10% of a total area of said multi-ply tissue product.
2. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said ribs and valleys of said first inner ply provides a number of peaks as measured along said first direction being 6 to 12 per cm, or said ribs and valleys of said first inner ply providing an average core roughness Rk in the range 20 to 150 μm.
3. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said first inner ply has a basis weight of 12 to 28 gsm.
4. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein, on at least one side of said first inner ply, the tissue paper product comprises no more than two plies being non-ribbed plies external of said first inner ply.
5. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein on at least one side of said first inner ply, the tissue paper product comprises no more than one outer ply being a non-ribbed ply external of said inner ply.
6. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said outermost ply or plies being a non-ribbed ply (ies) external of said inner ply has/each have a basis weight being less than 30 gsm.
7. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said outermost ply or plies being a non-ribbed ply (ies) displays no parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply or each display parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply, said ribs and valleys providing a number of peaks being less than 2 per cm.
8. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said outermost ply or plies being a non-ribbed ply (ies) displays no parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply or each display parallel ribs and valleys extending continuously along any direction of the ply, said ribs and valleys providing said ribs and valleys providing an average core roughness Rk less than 10 μm.
9. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said multi-ply tissue paper product comprises an adhesive joining at least two of the plies of said multi-ply tissue product, said adhesive being applied over a total adhesive area being less than 10% of a total area of said multi-ply tissue product.
10. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said multi-ply tissue paper product comprises no more than five plies.
11. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 wherein said multi-ply tissue paper product comprises four plies only.
12. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said multi-ply tissue paper product comprises three plies only.
13. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said first or second outermost ply is a creped ply.
14. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein said first or second outermost ply is a structured ply.
15. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein the first or second outermost ply is a pre-embossed ply.
16. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 1 , wherein the product comprises at least a second inner ply.
17. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein the second inner ply is a pre-embossed ply.
18. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein said second inner ply is a creped ribbed ply.
19. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein the second inner ply is a non-ribbed ply.
20. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein said first inner ply is non-embossed, and said second inner ply is micro-embossed.
21. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 wherein said first and second inner plies are adjacent plies in the product.
22. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein said first inner ply is non-embossed.
23. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 16 , wherein at least one of two adjacent plies to the first inner ply is/are construction embossed to join to the first inner ply.
24. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 23 , wherein said adjacent ply or plies are joined to the first inner ply by adhesive or mechanical ply-bonding.
25. Multi-ply tissue paper product according to claim 21 , wherein at least one of said first and second inner plies are pre-embossed.