Cylindrical battery
A cylindrical battery includes: an outer can in the shape of a bottomed cylinder; a sealing body which closes one end of the outer can; an electrode body disposed inside the outer can; and an insulating resin component disposed between the outer can and the sealing body. The sealing body includes a metal component which is connected to a positive electrode lead that leads out from the electrode body. The metal component has an easily broken portion radially inward of the connecting portion of the metal component and the positive electrode lead, and is crimp-secured by means of the outer can, with the resin component interposed therebetween. The resin component is crimp-secured by means of the metal component, on the radially inner side of the metal component relative to the easily broken portion.
1. A cylindrical battery comprising:
an exterior can having a bottomed cylindrical shape;
a sealing member that closes one end of the exterior can;
an electrode assembly arranged in the exterior can; and
a resin component having electrical insulation disposed between the exterior can and the sealing member, wherein
the sealing member includes a metal component electrically connected to an electrode lead led out from the electrode assembly,
the metal component includes an easy fracture part radially inside a metal-lead connection part between the metal component and the electrode lead, and is crimped and fixed by the exterior can with the resin component interposed therebetween, and
the resin component is crimped and fixed by the metal component more radially inside the metal component than the easy fracture part.
2. The cylindrical battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the metal component includes an inner end plate portion, an outer end plate portion, and a plate-plate connection part connecting the inner end plate portion and the outer end plate portion,
a flange portion radially outside the inner end plate portion is crimped and fixed to one end of the exterior can with the resin component interposed therebetween, and
a distal end portion of the resin component extending from between the flange portion and the one end of the exterior can is crimped and fixed to the inner end plate portion and the outer end plate portion.
3. The cylindrical battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the easy fracture part is formed as an annular groove.
4. The cylindrical battery according to claim 1 , wherein
when a battery internal pressure increases, the easy fracture part is fractured over its entirety in its circumferential direction so that a current path between a central portion of the metal component and the electrode lead is interrupted, and when the battery internal pressure further increases, an outer-side portion of the easy fracture part of the resin component is fractured so that a gas in the battery is exhausted.
5. The cylindrical battery according to claim 1 , wherein
when a battery internal pressure increases, the easy fracture part is fractured over its entirety in its circumferential direction so that a current path between a central portion of the metal component and the electrode lead is interrupted, and when the battery internal pressure further increases, a distal end portion of the resin component comes off the metal component so that a gas in the battery is exhausted.