User equipment (UE) positioning with frequency domain windowing
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) applies a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) processing windows to a PRS resource received from a network node over a multipath channel, determines a plurality of channel estimates for the PRS resource based on the plurality of PRS processing windows, and determines a positioning measurement of the PRS resource based on the plurality of channel estimates.
1 . A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE), comprising:
applying a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) processing windows to a PRS resource received from a network node over a multipath channel, wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows is determined based on application of a corresponding plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters to the PRS resource, and wherein each frequency domain pulse-shaping filter of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters uses different limits on excess bandwidth of the frequency domain pulse-shaping filter compared to remaining frequency domain pulse-shaping filters of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters;
determining a plurality of channel estimates for the PRS resource based on the plurality of PRS processing windows;
determining a plurality of features of the PRS resource based on the plurality of channel estimates; and
determining a positioning measurement of the PRS resource based on the plurality of features.
2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise a plurality of frequency domain windows, a plurality of time domain windows, or a combination of frequency domain windows and time domain windows.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise a plurality of frequency domain windows.
4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise:
a rectangular window,
a sinc window,
a Hamming window,
a raised-cosine window, or
any combination thereof.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters comprises:
a rectangular filter,
a sinc filter,
a Hamming filter,
a raised-cosine filter, or
a combination thereof.
6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the positioning measurement of the PRS resource comprises:
determining an earliest-arriving path of the multipath channel based on the plurality of features; and
determining the positioning measurement of the PRS resource as a time of the earliest-arriving path of the multipath channel.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of channel estimates comprises:
a plurality of channel impulse response estimates,
a plurality of channel energy response estimates,
a plurality of power delay profile estimates, or
any combination thereof.
8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the network node is a base station or an entity of a base station, and
the PRS resource is a downlink PRS resource.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the network node is another UE, and
the PRS resource is a sidelink PRS resource.
10 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
reporting the positioning measurement of the PRS resource to a location server.
11 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
determining a location of the UE based, at least in part, on the positioning measurement of the PRS resource and a location of the network node.
12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the positioning measurement is a time of arrival (ToA) measurement.
13 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
reporting the plurality of features to a location server.
14 . A user equipment (UE), comprising:
one or more memories;
one or more transceivers; and
one or more processors communicatively coupled to the one or more memories and the one or more transceivers, the one or more processors, either alone or in combination, configured to:
apply a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) processing windows to a PRS resource received from a network node over a multipath channel, wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows is determined based on application of a corresponding plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters to the PRS resource, and wherein each frequency domain pulse-shaping filter of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters uses different limits on excess bandwidth of the frequency domain pulse-shaping filter compared to remaining frequency domain pulse-shaping filters of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters;
determine a plurality of channel estimates for the PRS resource based on the plurality of PRS processing windows;
determine a plurality of features of the PRS resource based on the plurality of channel estimates; and
determine a positioning measurement of the PRS resource based on the plurality of features.
15 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise a plurality of frequency domain windows, a plurality of time domain windows, or a combination of frequency domain windows and time domain windows.
16 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise a plurality of frequency domain windows.
17 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise:
a rectangular window,
a sinc window,
a Hamming window,
a raised-cosine window, or
any combination thereof.
18 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters comprises:
a rectangular filter,
a sinc filter,
a Hamming filter,
a raised-cosine filter, or
a combination thereof.
19 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors configured to determine the positioning measurement of the PRS resource comprises the one or more processors, either alone or in combination, configured to:
determine an earliest-arriving path of the multipath channel based on the plurality of features; and
determine the positioning measurement of the PRS resource as a time of the earliest-arriving path of the multipath channel.
20 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of channel estimates comprises:
a plurality of channel impulse response estimates,
a plurality of channel energy response estimates,
a plurality of power delay profile estimates, or
any combination thereof.
21 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein:
the network node is a base station or an entity of a base station, and
the PRS resource is a downlink PRS resource.
22 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein:
the network node is another UE, and
the PRS resource is a sidelink PRS resource.
23 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors, either alone or in combination, are further configured to:
report, via the one or more transceivers, the positioning measurement of the PRS resource to a location server.
24 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors, either alone or in combination, are further configured to:
determine a location of the UE based, at least in part, on the positioning measurement of the PRS resource and a location of the network node.
25 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the positioning measurement is a time of arrival (ToA) measurement.
26 . The UE of claim 14 , wherein the one or more processors, either alone or in combination, are further configured to:
report, via the one or more transceivers, the plurality of features to a location server.
27 . A user equipment (UE), comprising:
means for applying a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) processing windows to a PRS resource received from a network node over a multipath channel, wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows is determined based on application of a corresponding plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters to the PRS resource, and wherein each frequency domain pulse-shaping filter of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters uses different limits on excess bandwidth of the frequency domain pulse-shaping filter compared to remaining frequency domain pulse-shaping filters of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters;
means for determining a plurality of channel estimates for the PRS resource based on the plurality of PRS processing windows;
means for determining a plurality of features of the PRS resource based on the plurality of channel estimates; and
means for determining a positioning measurement of the PRS resource based on the plurality of features.
28 . The UE of claim 27 , wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows comprise a plurality of frequency domain windows, a plurality of time domain windows, or a combination of frequency domain windows and time domain windows.
29 . The UE of claim 27 , wherein the positioning measurement is a time of arrival (ToA) measurement.
30 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a user equipment (UE), cause the UE to:
apply a plurality of positioning reference signal (PRS) processing windows to a PRS resource received from a network node over a multipath channel, wherein the plurality of PRS processing windows is determined based on application of a corresponding plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters to the PRS resource, and wherein each frequency domain pulse-shaping filter of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters uses different limits on excess bandwidth of the frequency domain pulse-shaping filter compared to remaining frequency domain pulse-shaping filters of the plurality of frequency domain pulse-shaping filters;
determine a plurality of channel estimates for the PRS resource based on the plurality of PRS processing windows;
determine a plurality of features of the PRS resource based on the plurality of channel estimates; and
determine a positioning measurement of the PRS resource based on the plurality of features.