IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,418,200
Granted Patent B2
US 12,418,200 · App. 17/815,916 · Granted Sep 16, 2025

Light-based low power device

Inventor: Edwin Chongwoo Park (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H02J50/30G05B15/02G06V20/50
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,418,200
App. No.
17/815,916
Granted
Sep 16, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and techniques are provided for providing power for target devices. For example, a process can include performing, at an environment infrastructure system, a device discovery procedure to discover a target device in an environment; obtaining power requirement information corresponding to the target device; obtaining a distance between a power providing component of the environment infrastructure system and the target device; determining a power amount to transmit to the target device based at least in part on the distance, the power requirement information, and an operation to be performed at the target device; determining a direction from the power providing component to the target device; transmitting the power amount in the direction to provide power to the target device for performing the operation; and receiving an operation result from the target device based on the operation.

Claims (63)

1. A method for providing power for target devices, the method comprising:

performing, at an environment infrastructure system, a device discovery procedure to discover a target device in an environment, wherein the target device comprises a sensor;

obtaining power requirement information corresponding to the target device;

determining a distance between a power providing component of the environment infrastructure system and the target device based on an obtained image of the target device in the environment;

determining a power amount to transmit to the target device based at least in part on the distance, the power requirement information, and an operation to be performed at the target device;

determining a direction from the power providing component to the target device;

transmitting the power amount in the direction to provide power to the target device for performing the operation; and

receiving an operation result from the target device based on the operation.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein transmitting the power amount comprises directing, at the power providing component, a light beam at a power harvesting component of the target device.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the power harvesting component comprises a photo-voltaic panel.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the device discovery procedure comprises:

obtaining, using a camera, an image of at least a portion of the environment; and

identifying the target device in the environment using the image.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein identifying the target device in the environment using the image comprises identifying a perceivable informative marker attached to the target device.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein performing the device discovery procedure comprises:

scanning the environment using a light beam from the power providing component; and

receiving a communication from the target device when the light beam interacts with a power harvesting component of the target device.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the power requirement information is obtained from a target device power requirement data structure by the power providing component.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the power requirement information is obtained from the target device after performing the device discovery procedure.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the environment infrastructure system comprises the power providing component, a camera, and an additional light source, the method further comprising:

providing additional power to the target device using the additional light source.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the operation result comprises data generated by the target device using at least a portion of the power amount.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the operation result comprises a request for additional power, the method further comprising:

providing, based on the request for additional power, a higher amount of power to the target device from the power providing component.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

receiving a second operation result at the environment infrastructure system based on a second operation of the target devices performed using the higher amount of power.

13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

determining that an interfering object enters the environment; and

pausing the transmitting of the power amount based on determining that the interfering object enters the environment.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the distance comprises calculating the distance.

15. An environment infrastructure system for providing power for target devices, the environment infrastructure system comprising:

a power providing component;

a memory device; and

a processor coupled to the memory device and the power providing component and configured to:

perform a device discovery procedure to discover a target device in an environment, wherein the target device comprises a sensor;

obtain power requirement information corresponding to the target device;

determine a distance between the power providing component and the target device based on an obtained image of the target device in the environment;

determine a power amount to transmit to the target device based at least in part on the distance, the power requirement information, and an operation to be performed at the target device;

determine a direction from the power providing component to the target device;

transmit the power amount in the direction to provide power to the target device for performing the operation; and

receive an operation result from the target device based on the operation.

16. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the power providing component is configured to transmit the power amount by directing a light beam at a power harvesting component of the target device.

17. The environment infrastructure system of claim 16 , wherein the power harvesting component comprises a photo-voltaic panel.

18. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , further comprising a camera coupled to the processor, and wherein, to perform the device discovery procedure, the processor is further configured to:

obtain, using the camera, an image of at least a portion of the environment; and

identify the target device in the environment using the image.

19. The environment infrastructure system of claim 18 , wherein, to identify the target device in the environment using the image, the processor is further configured to identify a perceivable informative marker attached to the target device.

20. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein, to perform the device discovery procedure, the processor is further configured to:

scan the environment using a light beam from the power providing component; and

receive a communication from the target device when the light beam interacts with a power harvesting component of the target device.

21. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the power requirement information is obtained from a target device power requirement data structure by the power providing component.

22. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the power requirement information is obtained from the target device after performing the device discovery procedure.

23. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the environment infrastructure system further comprises a camera coupled to the processor and an additional light source, and wherein the processor is further configured to:

provide additional power to the target device using the additional light source.

24. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the operation result comprises data generated by the target device using at least a portion of the power amount.

25. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the operation result comprises a request for additional power, the processor is further configured to:

provide, based on the request for additional power, a higher amount of power to the target device from the power providing component.

26. The environment infrastructure system of claim 25 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

receive a second operation result at the environment infrastructure system based on a second operation of the target devices performed using the higher amount of power.

27. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein the processor is further configured to:

determine that an interfering object enters the environment; and

pause the transmitting of the power amount based on determining that the interfering object enters the environment.

28. The environment infrastructure system of claim 15 , wherein, to obtain the distance, the processor is further configured to calculate the distance.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2022
From: PARK, EDWIN CHONGWOO
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 062189/0553 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240039339A1 · Feb 1, 2024
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