Personal authentication apparatus, personal authentication method, and storage medium
A personal authentication apparatus comprises an acquisition unit configured to acquire an eyeball image of a user, an estimation unit configured to estimate, based on a ghost captured in the eyeball image, information on eyeglasses worn by the user, and an authentication unit configured to perform personal authentication on the user based on the eyeball image and the information on the eyeglasses.
1. A personal authentication apparatus comprising:
at least one processor or circuit configured to function as:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire an eyeball image of a user;
an estimation unit configured to estimate, based on a ghost captured in the eyeball image, information on eyeglasses worn by the user; and
an authentication unit configured to perform personal authentication on the user based on the eyeball image and the information on the eyeglasses,
wherein the authentication unit performs first identification of identifying a person using the information on the eyeglasses and second identification of identifying the person using the eyeball image, and performs the personal authentication using results of the first identification and of the second identification.
2. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the information on the eyeglasses is information on a type of the eyeglasses.
3. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one processor or circuit is configured to further function as
a determination unit configured to determine whether or not a ghost is produced in the eyeball image, wherein
when the determination unit determines that the ghost is not produced, the authentication unit performs the personal authentication on the user based only on the eyeball image.
4. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the authentication unit performs the personal authentication by using a neural network obtained by deep learning.
5. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the estimation unit estimates the information on the eyeglasses by using a neural network obtained by deep learning.
6. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the authentication unit extracts a feature from the eyeball image and performs the personal authentication by using pattern matching.
7. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the estimation unit estimates the information on the eyeglasses using pattern matching based on the eyeball image.
8. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the eyeball image is an image at least including an iris being captured.
9. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the authentication unit performs the personal authentication, by weighting and summing the results of the first identification and of the second identification.
10. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the information on the eyeglasses is used as input information for deep learning for the personal authentication.
11. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising an illumination device configured to illuminate an eyeball of the user using infrared light.
12. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the illumination device includes at least two light sources.
13. The personal authentication apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one processor or circuit is configured to further function as
a line-of-sight detection unit configured to detect a line-of-sight from the eyeball image obtained with the illumination device performing the illumination; and
a storage unit configured to store a correction coefficient corresponding to a difference among users and the information on the eyeglasses,
wherein when same user wears different types of eyeglasses, the line-of-sight detection unit detects a line-of-sight by using the correction coefficient corresponding to the information on the eyeglasses.
14. A personal authentication method comprising:
acquiring an eyeball image of a user;
estimating, based on a ghost captured in the eyeball image, information on eyeglasses worn by the user; and
performing personal authentication on the user based on the eyeball image and the information on the eyeglasses,
wherein in the performing personal authentication, first identification of identifying a person using the information on the eyeglasses and second identification of identifying the person using the eyeball image are performed, and the personal authentication using results of the first identification and of the second identification is performed.
15. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a program causing a computer to function as each unit of a personal authentication apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
at least one processor or circuit configured to function as:
an acquisition unit configured to acquire an eyeball image of a user;
an estimation unit configured to estimate, based on a ghost captured in the eyeball image, information on eyeglasses worn by the user; and
an authentication unit configured to perform personal authentication on the user based on the eyeball image and the information on the eyeglasses,
wherein the authentication unit performs first identification of identifying a person using the information on the eyeglasses and second identification of identifying the person using the eyeball image, and performs the personal authentication using results of the first identification and of the second identification.