IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,634,078
Granted Patent B2
US 11,634,078 · App. 17/822,834 · Granted Apr 25, 2023

Vehicular rearview mirror control system

Inventors: John T. Uken (Jenison, MI); Darryl P. De Wind (West Olive, MI); Gregory A. Huizen (Hudsonville, MI); Rodney K. Blank (Zeeland, MI)
Assignee: MAGNA MIRRORS OF AMERICA, INC.
B60R1/088B60R1/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,634,078
App. No.
17/822,834
Granted
Apr 25, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

A vehicular rearview mirror control system includes a plurality of rearview mirror assemblies having variable reflectance mirror reflective elements. An electronic control unit receives image data captured by a rear backup camera of the vehicle. The rearview mirror control system, responsive to processing a first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines ambient light rearward of the vehicle. The rearview mirror control system, responsive to processing a second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines glare light emanating from a headlight of another vehicle following the equipped vehicle. The first subset of received image data is different than the second subset of received image data. The rearview mirror control system generates an output to control dimming of respective ones of the mirror reflective elements of the plurality of rearview mirror assemblies based on location of the determined glare light.

Claims (55)

1. A vehicular rearview mirror control system, the vehicular rearview mirror control system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at an interior portion of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular rearview mirror control system, the interior rearview mirror assembly comprising an interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

a driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at a driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

a passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at a passenger side portion of the equipped vehicle, the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

an electronic control unit, wherein the electronic control unit receives image data captured by a rear backup camera disposed at the equipped vehicle, the rear backup camera viewing at least rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines ambient light rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines glare light emanating from a headlight of another vehicle following the equipped vehicle and in a field of view of the rear backup camera;

wherein the first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is different than the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera; and

wherein, with the interior rearview mirror assembly attached at the interior portion of the equipped vehicle, and with the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly attached at the driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, and with the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly attached at the passenger side portion of the equipped vehicle, and based on location of the determined glare light in the field of view of the rear backup camera, the vehicular rearview mirror control system generates an output to control dimming of at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, (ii) the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and (iii) the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

2. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 1 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, based on the location of the determined glare light in the field of view of the rear backup camera, generates respective outputs to independently control dimming of the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly, the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

3. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 2 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a left traffic lane to the left of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

4. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 2 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly and the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a left traffic lane to the left of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

5. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 2 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a right traffic lane to the right of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

6. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 2 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a left traffic lane to the left of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

7. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 2 , wherein the respective outputs of the vehicular rearview mirror control system are communicated to respective door module units at a driver-side door of the equipped vehicle and at a passenger-side door of the equipped vehicle, and wherein, responsive to the respective outputs, the respective door module unit controls the respective one of (i) the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and (i) the passenger-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the passenger-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

8. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 1 , wherein the first subset of received image data is representative of a first zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera, and wherein the second subset of received image data is representative of a second zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera.

9. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 8 , wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the second subset of received image data distinguishes glare light from ambient light, and wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the first subset of received image data distinguishes ambient light from glare light.

10. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 8 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on distance from the equipped vehicle to the other vehicle.

11. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 8 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on light intensity detected at the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera.

12. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 1 , wherein the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly comprises an interior electrochromic mirror reflective element.

13. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 12 , wherein circuitry for controlling the interior electrochromic mirror reflective element is disposed at a mirror mount of the interior rearview mirror assembly.

14. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 13 , wherein the interior rearview mirror assembly comprises a reduced profile mirror head having a side region thickness dimension spanning between a front planar surface of the interior electrochromic mirror reflective element and a rear surface of a laterally sideward region of the mirror head, and wherein the side region thickness dimension is less than 20 mm.

15. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 14 , wherein a central region of the mirror head has a central region thickness dimension spanning between the front planar surface of the interior electrochromic mirror reflective element and a rear surface of the central region of the mirror head, and wherein the central region thickness dimension is greater than 20 mm to accommodate a socket element, and wherein the socket element is disposed at an aperture through the central region of the mirror head.

16. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 1 , wherein the rear backup camera comprises a Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 111 (FMVSS 111) compliant rear backup camera.

17. A vehicular rearview mirror control system, the vehicular rearview mirror control system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at an interior portion of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular rearview mirror control system, the interior rearview mirror assembly comprising an interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

a driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at a driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

an electronic control unit, wherein the electronic control unit receives image data captured by a rear backup camera disposed at the equipped vehicle, the rear backup camera viewing at least rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the rear backup camera comprises a Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 111 (FMVSS 111) compliant rear backup camera;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines ambient light rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines glare light emanating from a headlight of another vehicle following the equipped vehicle and in a field of view of the rear backup camera;

wherein the first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is different than the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera; and

wherein, with the interior rearview mirror assembly attached at the interior portion of the equipped vehicle, and with the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly attached at the driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, and based on location of the determined glare light in the field of view of the rear backup camera, the vehicular rearview mirror control system generates an output to control dimming of at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly and (ii) the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

18. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 17 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, based on the location of the determined glare light in the field of view of the rear backup camera, generates respective outputs to independently control dimming of the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly.

19. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 18 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a left traffic lane to the left of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

20. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 18 , wherein an output of the vehicular rearview mirror control system is communicated to a door module unit at a driver-side door of the equipped vehicle, and wherein, responsive to the output, the door module unit controls the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

21. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 17 , wherein the first subset of received image data is representative of a first zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera, and wherein the second subset of received image data is representative of a second zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera.

22. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 21 , wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the second subset of received image data distinguishes glare light from ambient light, and wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the first subset of received image data distinguishes ambient light from glare light.

23. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 21 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on distance from the equipped vehicle to the other vehicle.

24. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 21 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on light intensity detected at the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera.

25. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 17 , wherein the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly comprises an interior electrochromic mirror reflective element.

26. A vehicular rearview mirror control system, the vehicular rearview mirror control system comprising:

an interior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at an interior portion of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular rearview mirror control system, the interior rearview mirror assembly comprising an interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

wherein the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly comprises an interior electrochromic mirror reflective element;

a driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly configured to attach at a driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising a driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element;

an electronic control unit, wherein the electronic control unit receives image data captured by a rear backup camera disposed at the equipped vehicle, the rear backup camera viewing at least rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines ambient light rearward of the equipped vehicle;

wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system, via processing at the electronic control unit of a second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera, determines glare light emanating from a headlight of another vehicle following the equipped vehicle and in a field of view of the rear backup camera;

wherein the first subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is different than the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera; and

wherein, with the interior rearview mirror assembly attached at the interior portion of the equipped vehicle, and with the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly attached at the driver side portion of the equipped vehicle, and based on location of the determined glare light in the field of view of the rear backup camera, the vehicular rearview mirror control system generates respective outputs to independently control dimming of (i) the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly and (ii) the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly.

27. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 26 , wherein the vehicular rearview mirror control system dims the driver-side exterior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the driver-side exterior rearview mirror assembly and does not dim the interior variable reflectance mirror reflective element of the interior rearview mirror assembly responsive to the location of the determined glare light being representative of the other vehicle being in a left traffic lane to the left of a traffic lane along which the equipped vehicle is traveling.

28. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 26 , wherein the first subset of received image data is representative of a first zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera, and wherein the second subset of received image data is representative of a second zone rearward of the equipped vehicle and in the field of view of the rear backup camera.

29. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 28 , wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the second subset of received image data distinguishes glare light from ambient light, and wherein processing at the electronic control unit of the first subset of received image data distinguishes ambient light from glare light.

30. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 28 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on distance from the equipped vehicle to the other vehicle.

31. The vehicular rearview mirror control system of claim 28 , wherein the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera is dynamically selected based at least in part on light intensity detected at the second subset of received image data captured by the rear backup camera.

Continuity (21)
Continuation 17301476 · Apr 5, 2021
Continuation In Part 17249685 · Mar 10, 2021
Division 16098177 · Nov 1, 2018
Continuation 16164895 · Oct 19, 2018
Continuation 14712200 · May 14, 2015
Continuation In Part PCTIB2017052542 · May 2, 2017
Provisional Application 62595169 · Dec 6, 2017
Provisional Application 62587651 · Nov 17, 2017
Provisional Application 62583742 · Nov 9, 2017
Provisional Application 62575649 · Oct 23, 2017
Provisional Application 62471491 · Mar 15, 2017
Provisional Application 62371256 · Aug 5, 2016
Provisional Application 62344527 · Jun 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62340679 · May 24, 2016
Provisional Application 62338124 · May 18, 2016
Provisional Application 62330556 · May 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62032036 · Aug 1, 2014
Provisional Application 62006392 · Jun 2, 2014
Provisional Application 62001350 · May 21, 2014
Provisional Application 61993333 · May 15, 2014
Related Publication 20230022541A1 · Jan 26, 2023
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