Method for compressing wireless channel state information feedback
This disclosure relates to channel state information reference signal configuration, precoding, and transmission, and channel state information feedback configuration, compression, and transmission in multiple-input and multiple-output (NEMO) wireless communication systems. The various embodiments provide channel state information reference signal and feedback schemes which facilitate a decrease of the amount of information that need to be transmitted and reduce communication resource overhead for channel state information configuration and feedback.
1. A method for reporting wireless channel state information (CSI), comprising:
receiving, by a wireless terminal device, CSI reference signals (CSI-RS's) transmitted from a wireless access network node;
generating, by the wireless terminal device based on measuring the CSI-RS's, one or more indicators associated with one or more nonzero elements in a CSI feedback information in a vector space determined by a set of first basis vectors in spatial domain, a set of second basis vectors in frequency domain, a set of third basis vectors in time domain; and
transmitting, by the wireless terminal device, information pertaining to the one or more nonzero elements in the CSI feedback information and pertaining to the one or more indicators to the wireless access network node,
wherein the information pertaining to the one or more indicators comprises a positional information of the one or more nonzero elements in the vector space, wherein the positional information comprises an index representing a linearization of a first index, a second index, and a third index into the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, and the set of third basis vectors, respectively.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, the set of third basis vectors are selected by the wireless terminal device from a first codebook, a second codebook, and a third codebook, respectively.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein at least one set of the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, and the set of third basis vectors are selected from a set of candidate basis vectors configured by the wireless network access node.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the vector space is divided into a plurality of sub-vector spaces; and
the positional information of one nonzero element in one sub-vector space comprises:
at least one of:
a first index, a second index, and a third index into the one sub-vector space for the one nonzero element, or
an index representing a linearization of a first index, a second index, and a third index into the one sub-vector space for the one nonzero element; and
a fourth index identifying the one sub-vector space among the plurality of sub-vector spaces.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the information pertaining to a nonzero element in the CSI feedback information and information pertaining to an indicator associated with the nonzero element are mapped to adjacent locations in an uplink control information when being transmitted to the wireless access network node by the wireless terminal device.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the one or more nonzero elements are divided into a plurality of groups based on a priority ranking; and
information pertaining to the one or more nonzero elements and to the one or more indicators are mapped to an uplink control information according to the priority ranking.
7. A wireless communication device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are configured to read computer code from the one or more memories to implement the method in claim 1 .
8. A method for reporting wireless channel state information (CSI), comprising:
transmitting, by a wireless access network node, CSI reference signals (CSI-RS's) to a wireless terminal device; and
receiving, by a wireless access network node, a CSI report based on measurement of the CSI-RS's by the wireless terminal device,
wherein the CSI report comprises:
information pertaining to one or more indicators associated with one or more nonzero elements in a CSI feedback information generated by the wireless terminal device in a vector space determined by a set of first basis vectors in spatial domain, a set of second basis vectors in frequency, and a set of third basis vectors in time domain,
wherein the information pertaining to the one or more indicators comprises a positional information of the one or more nonzero elements in the vector space, and wherein the positional information comprises an index representing a linearization of a first index, a second index, and a third index into the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, and the set of third basis vectors, respectively; and
information pertaining the one or more nonzero elements.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, the set of third basis vectors are selected by the wireless terminal device from a first codebook, a second codebook, and a third codebook, respectively.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein at least one set of the set of first basis vectors, the set of second basis vectors, and the set of third basis vectors are selected from a set of candidate basis vectors configured by the wireless network access node.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein:
the vector space is divided into a plurality of sub-vector spaces; and
the positional information of one nonzero element in one sub-vector space comprises:
at least one of:
a first index, a second index, and a third index into the one sub-vector space for the one nonzero element, or
an index representing a linearization of a first index, a second index, and a third index into the one sub-vector space for the one nonzero element; and
a fourth index identifying the one sub-vector space among the plurality of sub-vector spaces.
12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the information pertaining to a nonzero element in the CSI feedback information and information pertaining to an indicator associated with the nonzero element are received by the wireless access network node in adjacent locations in an uplink control information.
13. The method of claim 8 , wherein:
the one or more nonzero elements are divided into a plurality of groups based on a priority ranking; and
information pertaining to the one or more nonzero elements and the information pertaining to the one or more indicators are received by the wireless access network node as mapped in an uplink control information according to the priority ranking.
14. A wireless communication device comprising one or more processors and one or more memories, wherein the one or more processors are configured to read computer code from the one or more memories to implement the method of claim 8 .