IP Library › Granted Patent US 11,664,038
Granted Patent B2
US 11,664,038 · App. 17/831,080 · Granted May 30, 2023

Decoding audio bitstreams with enhanced spectral band replication metadata in at least one fill element

Inventors: Lars Villemoes (Järfälla, SE); Heiko Purnhagen (Sundbyberg, SE); Per Ekstrand (Saltsjöbaden, SE)
Assignee: Dolby International AB
G10L19/167G10L19/035G10L19/24G10L21/038
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 11,664,038
App. No.
17/831,080
Granted
May 30, 2023
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments relate to an audio processing unit that includes a buffer, bitstream payload deformatter, and a decoding subsystem. The buffer stores at least one block of an encoded audio bitstream. The block includes a fill element that begins with an identifier followed by fill data. The fill data includes at least one flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication (eSBR) processing is to be performed on audio content of the block. A corresponding method for decoding an encoded audio bitstream is also provided.

Claims (25)

1. An audio processing device comprising:

a bitstream payload deformatter configured to demultiplex a block of an encoded audio bitstream;

a decoding subsystem coupled to the bitstream payload deformatter and configured to decode at least a portion of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, wherein the block of the encoded audio bitstream includes:

a fill element with an identifier indicating a start of the fill element and fill data after the identifier, wherein the identifier is a three bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of 0x6, and wherein the fill data includes:

at least one flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication processing is to be performed on audio content of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, and

enhanced spectral band replication metadata which does not include one or more parameters used for both spectral patching and harmonic transposition, wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata is metadata configured to enable at least one eSBR tool which is described or mentioned in the MPEG USAC standard and which is not described or mentioned in the MPEG-4 AAC standard,

wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata includes a parameter indicating whether to perform signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling, and the decoding subsystem is further configured to perform signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling if the parameter indicates that signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling is to be performed.

2. The audio processing device of claim 1 , wherein the fill data includes an extension payload, the extension payload includes spectral band replication extension data, and the extension payload is identified with a four bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of ‘1101’ or ‘1110’, and, wherein the spectral band replication extension data includes:

a spectral band replication header,

spectral band replication data after the header, and

a spectral band replication extension element after the spectral band replication data, and wherein the flag is included in the spectral band replication extension element.

3. A method for decoding an encoded audio bitstream, the method comprising:

demultiplexing a block of the encoded audio bitstream;

decoding at least a portion of the block of the encoded audio bitstream,

wherein the block of the encoded audio bitstream includes:

a fill element with an identifier indicating a start of the fill element and fill data after the identifier, wherein the identifier is a three bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of 0x6, and wherein the fill data includes:

a flag identifying whether enhanced spectral band replication processing is to be performed on audio content of the block of the encoded audio bitstream, and

enhanced spectral band replication metadata which does not include one or more parameters used for both spectral patching and harmonic transposition, wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata is metadata configured to enable at least one eSBR tool which is described or mentioned in the MPEG USAC standard and which is not described or mentioned in the MPEG-4 AAC standard; and

wherein the enhanced spectral band replication metadata includes a parameter indicating whether to perform signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling, and the decoding subsystem is further configured to perform signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling if the parameter indicates that signal adaptive frequency domain oversampling is to be performed.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the fill data includes an extension payload, the extension payload includes spectral band replication extension data, and the extension payload is identified with a four bit unsigned integer transmitted most significant bit first and having a value of ‘1101’ or ‘1110’, and, wherein the spectral band replication extension data includes:

a spectral band replication header,

spectral band replication data after the header, and

an spectral band replication extension element after the spectral band replication data, and wherein the flag is included in the spectral band replication extension element.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein the encoded audio bitstream is an MPEG-4 AAC bitstream.

6. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions that when executed by a processor cause the processor to perform the method of claim 3 .

Assignments (2)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE INCORRECT ASSIGNEE ADDRESS FROM AMSTERDAM ZUIDOOS TO CORRECT ASSIGNEE ADDRESS AMSTERDAM ZUIDOOST PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 060842 FRAME: 0877. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Feb 1, 2023
From: VILLEMOES, LARS; PURNHAGEN, HEIKO; EKSTRAND, PER
To: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
Reel/Frame 062649/0702 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 18, 2022
From: VILLEMOES, LARS; PURNHAGEN, HEIKO; EKSTRAND, PER
To: DOLBY INTERNATIONAL AB
Reel/Frame 060842/0877 →
Priority Claims (1)
EP 15159067 · Mar 13, 2015 · regional
Continuity (7)
Continuation 16932479 · Jul 17, 2020
Continuation 16568802 · Sep 12, 2019
Continuation 16269161 · Feb 6, 2019
Continuation 16208325 · Dec 3, 2018
Continuation 15546965
Provisional Application 62133800 · Mar 16, 2015
Related Publication 20220293115A1 · Sep 15, 2022