IP Library Granted Patent US 12,178,910
Granted Patent B2
US 12,178,910 · App. 17/835,900 · Granted Dec 31, 2024

Reducing the environmental impact of farming using biochar

Inventors: Juliette MacKay (Newbury Park, CA); Richard Wilson Belcher (Oxnard, CA); Wesley J. Bolsen (Parker, CO); Brian Buege (Centennial, CO); Daren Einar Daugaard (Aurora, CO); Han Suk Kim (Thousand Oaks, CA)
Assignee: Carbon Technology Holdings, LLC
A61K9/1611A01K1/015A23K10/18A23K20/10A23K20/163A23K20/20A23K40/00A23K40/30A23K50/10A23K50/20A23K50/30A23K50/75A23K50/80A61K9/167A61K9/1682A61K9/5036A61K33/44A61K47/02A61L9/012A61L9/014C02F1/281C05B17/00C05C5/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F17/10C05G3/80C09K17/00C09K17/04A23K20/142A23K20/158A23K20/174A23K20/189A23K20/30A61K9/0056Y02P20/145Y02W30/40
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,178,910
App. No.
17/835,900
Granted
Dec 31, 2024
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for using treated biochar to reduce the overall environmental impact of farming and minimize the carbon footprint of farms is provided. The method comprising engaging in one or more of the following practices: (1) combining treated biochar with feed or using biochar as feed for animals to reduce methane from enteric fermentation and increase animal health and nutrition; (2) combining treated biochar with compost, animal bedding or manure piles to reduce odor and increase nutrient retention; (3) applying treated biochar to lagoons to reduce odor and treat water; (4) applying treated biochar to pastures to increase pasture health; (5) applying treated biochar to crops to increase crop productivity, healthier roots and prevent fertilizer leaching; and (6) using the carbon negativity of a produced biochar to reduce the overall farm or ranch carbon footprint.

Claims (27)

1. A method for reducing an overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

(i) obtaining treated biochar, wherein the treated biochar is produced from a treatment process on biochar to remove a dioxin from pores of the biochar and infuse a liquid additive into the pores of the biochar for ingestion by farm animals; and

(ii) causing the farm animals to ingest the treated biochar, thereby producing ingested treated biochar wherein the causing is achieved by combining the treated biochar with animal bedding for the farm animals, thereby reducing an odor emanating from the animal bedding and reducing a toxicity to the farm animals.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment process does not exclusively comprise submersing the biochar in a liquid solution to achieve infusing of the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar and does not exclusively comprise using steam to achieve infusing of the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the infusing of the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar is achieved using a surfactant.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the infusing of the liquid additive into the pores of the biochar is achieved by combining the biochar and the liquid additive in a vessel and pulling a vacuum on the vessel or applying positive pressure on the content of the vessel.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment process comprises immersing the biochar in a treating liquid, varying a pressure in a vessel for a predetermined period of time, and returning the pressure in the vessel to its original pressure.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the treatment process comprises immersing the biochar in a solution containing a surfactant.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid additive comprises at least one nutrient, vitamin, drug, microbe, or supplement for the farm animals.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: redeploying the treated biochar, wherein the redeploying is achieved by combining the ingested treated biochar with the animal bedding or applying the ingested treated biochar to lagoons.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the liquid additive comprises at least one coloring, flavor agent, or coating.

10. A method for reducing an overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

obtaining treated biochar, wherein the treated biochar is produced from a treatment process on biochar to detoxify the biochar and infuse an additive into pores of the biochar; and

combining the treated biochar with animal bedding for farm animals, thereby (i) causing the farm animals to ingest the treated biochar, thereby producing ingested treated biochar, and thereby reducing methane from enteric fermentation and (ii) reducing a toxicity to the farm animals.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the treatment process does not exclusively comprise submersing the biochar in a liquid solution to achieve infusing of the additive into the pores of the biochar and does not exclusively comprise using steam to achieve infusing of the additive into the pores of the biochar.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the infusing of the additive into the pores of the biochar is achieved using a surfactant.

13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the infusing of the additive into the pores of the biochar is achieved by combining the biochar and the additive in a vessel and pulling a vacuum on the vessel or applying positive pressure on the content of the vessel.

14. The method of claim 10 , wherein the treatment process comprises immersing the biochar in a treating liquid, varying a pressure in a vessel for a predetermined period of time, and returning the pressure in the vessel to its original pressure.

15. The method of claim 10 , wherein the treatment process comprises immersing the biochar in a solution containing a surfactant.

16. The method of claim 10 , wherein the additive comprises at least one nutrient, vitamin, drug, microbe, supplement, coloring, or flavor agent for the farm animals.

17. The method of claim 10 , further comprising:

redeploying the treated biochar, wherein the redeploying is achieved by combining the ingested treated biochar with the animal bedding or applying the ingested treated biochar to lagoons.

18. The method of claim 10 , wherein the treatment process to detoxify the biochar removes dioxins from the pores of the biochar, thereby reducing toxicity to the farm animals.

19. A method for using treated biochar to reduce an overall environmental impact of farming or ranching, the method comprising:

obtaining treated biochar, wherein the treated biochar is produced from a treatment process, wherein the treatment process infuses a liquid additive into pores of biochar and removes dioxins from the pores of the biochar, and

combining the treated biochar with compost, animal bedding, or manure piles, thereby reducing odor and increasing nutrient retention.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the treated biochar is treated to reduce methane from enteric fermentation when ingested by a farm animal.

Assignments (6)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2025
From: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 070114/0775 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 4, 2025
From: FORTRESS CREDIT CORP.
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 070608/0239 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 12, 2024
From: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
To: FORTRESS CREDIT CORP.
Reel/Frame 066552/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2022
From: MACKAY, JULIETTE; BELCHER, RICHARD WILSON; BOLSEN, WESLEY J.; BUEGE, BRIAN; KIM, HAN SUK
To: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062133/0200 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2022
From: DAUGAARD, DAREN EINAR
To: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 062133/0214 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 18, 2022
From: COOL PLANET ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
To: CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 062152/0360 →
Continuity (26)
Continuation 16059008 · Aug 8, 2018
Continuation In Part 15973191 · May 7, 2018
Continuation In Part 15792486 · Oct 24, 2017
Continuation In Part 15641040 · Jul 3, 2017
Continuation In Part 15429104 · Feb 9, 2017
Continuation In Part 15423563 · Feb 2, 2017
Continuation 15419976 · Jan 30, 2017
Continuation In Part 15393214 · Dec 28, 2016
Continuation In Part 15393176 · Dec 28, 2016
Continuation In Part 15268383 · Sep 16, 2016
Continuation 15156256 · May 16, 2016
Continuation In Part 14873053 · Oct 1, 2015
Provisional Application 62542528 · Aug 8, 2017
Provisional Application 62432253 · Dec 9, 2016
Provisional Application 62357668 · Jul 1, 2016
Provisional Application 62344865 · Jun 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62293160 · Feb 9, 2016
Provisional Application 62290026 · Feb 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62290285 · Feb 2, 2016
Provisional Application 62288068 · Jan 28, 2016
Provisional Application 62271486 · Dec 28, 2015
Provisional Application 62219501 · Sep 16, 2015
Provisional Application 62162219 · May 15, 2015
Provisional Application 62058472 · Oct 1, 2014
Provisional Application 62058445 · Oct 1, 2014
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