IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,362,801
Granted Patent B2
US 12,362,801 · App. 17/836,921 · Granted Jul 15, 2025

Methods and systems for Wi-Fi sensing announcement

Inventors: Jung Hoon Suh (Kanata, CA); Yan Xin (Kanata, CA); Osama Aboul-Magd (Kanata, CA); Kwok Shum Au (Ottawa, CA)
Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
H04B7/0626H04L5/0023H04L5/0048H04W48/20
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,362,801
App. No.
17/836,921
Granted
Jul 15, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A procedure and frame structure for Wi-Fi sensing is described. An aspect of the disclosure provides a method of sensing. Such a method includes sending, by an initiating station (STA) to one or more responder STAs, a sensing request comprising a sensing announcement frame (SAF) indicating sensing set-up information including frame structure information. The SAF includes at least one field indicating the frame structure information including one or more of: a sensing set-up identifier (ID), an SAF version ID, a sensing session ID, a measurement set-up ID, and a measurement instance ID. The method further includes receiving, by the initiating STA from the one or more responder STAs, one or more responses based on the sensing request.

Claims (27)

1. A method of sensing for a communication system which utilizes a plurality of spatial streams (SS) for transmission which are received in a plurality of receive (RX) chains, the method comprising:

receiving, by a responder station (STA) from an initiating STA, a sensing request; and

sending, by the responder STA to the initiating STA, one or more responses based on the sensing request, the response including a channel state information (CSI) feedback frame, the CSI feedback frame including:

a CSI coefficient; and

a scale ratio;

wherein the scale ratio is computed per spatial stream (SS)-RX chain pair and wherein the CSI coefficient is computed per spatial stream (SS)-RX chain pair and per sub-carrier.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the scale ratio defines the range of CSI coefficient for quantization purposes.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving, by the responder station (STA) from the initiating STA, a sensing announcement frame (SAF) indicating sensing set-up information including frame structure information, wherein the SAF includes at least one field indicating the frame structure information including one or more of: a sensing set-up identifier (ID), an SAF version ID, a sensing session ID, a measurement set-up ID, and a measurement instance ID.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the at least one field includes a first field and a second field, wherein: the first field indicates the sensing session ID, and the second field indicates one or more of: the sensing set-up identifier (ID), the SAF version ID, the measurement set-up ID, and the measurement instance ID.

5. The method of claim 3 , wherein one or more fields of the at least one field is repeated.

6. The method of claim 3 wherein the at least one field further indicates a preamble puncturing pattern indicating availability or nonavailability of bandwidth.

7. A wireless station (STA) for a communication system which utilizes a plurality of spatial streams (SS) for transmission which are received in a plurality of receive (RX) chains, the STA comprising:

at least one processor; and

machine readable memory storing machine readable instructions, which when executed by the STA, configures the STA for:

receiving, from an initiating STA, a sensing request; and

sending, by the STA to the initiating STA, one or more responses based on the sensing request, the response including a channel state information (CSI) feedback frame, the CSI feedback frame including:

a CSI coefficient; and

a scale ratio;

wherein the scale ratio is computed per spatial stream (SS)-RX chain pair and wherein the CSI coefficient is computed per spatial stream (SS)-RX chain pair and per sub-carrier.

8. The STA of claim 7 wherein the scale ratio defines the range of CSI coefficient for quantization purposes.

9. The STA of claim 7 wherein the machine readable instructions, which when executed by the STA, further configures the STA for:

receiving, from the initiating STA, a sensing announcement frame (SAF) indicating sensing set-up information including frame structure information, wherein the SAF includes at least one field indicating the frame structure information including one or more of: a sensing set-up identifier (ID), an SAF version ID, a sensing session ID, a measurement set-up ID, and a measurement instance ID; and

sending, to the initiating STA, one or more responses based on the sensing request.

10. The STA of claim 7 wherein the at least one field includes a first field and a second field, wherein: the first field indicates the sensing session ID, and the second field indicates one or more of: the sensing set-up identifier (ID), the SAF version ID, the measurement set-up ID, and the measurement instance ID.

11. The STA of claim 7 wherein one or more fields of the at least one field is repeated.

12. The STA of claim 7 wherein the at least one field further indicates a preamble puncturing pattern indicating availability or nonavailability of bandwidth.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 15, 2023
From: SUH, JUNG HOON; XIN, YAN; ABOUL-MAGD, OSAMA; AU, KWOK SHUM
To: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 062984/0509 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63210184 · Jun 14, 2021
Related Publication 20220399923A1 · Dec 15, 2022
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